Djelfa climate — normals and trends

Djelfa (Algeria) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.1 °C and it receives 307 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (27.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (5.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.

Djelfa averages 28 frost days, 88 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 67 rainy days per year.

Djelfa has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.33 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 42 to 14 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.6 °C (on 5 July 2021) and the coldest -10.4 °C (on 15 December 1967).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

DjelfaDjelfa Province

coords
34.67°, 3.26°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAprilDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

15.1°C

Average daily high

20.9°C

Average daily low

9.6°C

Annual rainfall

307mm

Sunshine / day

10.6h

Mean relative humidity

55%

Average peak wind

16.1km/h

Seasonal range

22.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

28 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

88 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

67 d/yr

Annual snowfall

15.1 cm

Average feels-like high

18.7 °C

Average feels-like low

6.9 °C

Average peak gust

38.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

40 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.8 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.62 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.6 °C

5 July 2021

Coldest day

-10.4 °C

15 December 1967

Wettest day

54 mm

9 September 1969

Windiest day

49.6 km/h

8 March 2007

Strongest gust

121.0 km/h

5 March 2009

Hottest feels-like

41.2 °C

30 July 2023

Coldest feels-like

-14.5 °C

15 December 1967

Snowiest day

20.9 cm

5 January 1965

Sunniest day

14.0 h

20 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.5 °C21 July 2025-1.5 °C23 November 202517.0 °C362 mm1111
202441.2 °C17 July 2024-1.2 °C17 December 202417.8 °C177 mm1049
202341.2 °C29 July 2023-3.1 °C24 January 202317.3 °C154 mm10124
202239.9 °C3 July 2022-2.4 °C28 January 202217.4 °C265 mm12323
202141.6 °C5 July 2021-1.6 °C14 December 202117.5 °C227 mm12217
202040.1 °C1 July 2020-1.8 °C6 January 202016.8 °C205 mm9617
201941.1 °C13 July 2019-2.4 °C13 January 201916.4 °C252 mm10526
201840.7 °C15 July 2018-2.6 °C11 February 201815.5 °C412 mm8216
201740.0 °C12 July 2017-2.5 °C18 January 201716.5 °C245 mm10920
201639.6 °C31 July 2016-1.2 °C17 January 201616.6 °C238 mm10314
201539.8 °C29 July 2015-2.3 °C23 February 201516.1 °C323 mm10823
201439.0 °C3 August 2014-0.9 °C8 December 201416.5 °C335 mm10710
201339.4 °C28 July 2013-3.0 °C26 February 201315.5 °C298 mm9528
201240.2 °C11 July 2012-6.8 °C4 February 201216.1 °C294 mm11044
201139.4 °C22 July 2011-3.8 °C22 January 201115.7 °C417 mm9716
201040.5 °C23 July 2010-3.5 °C17 December 201016.3 °C242 mm9617
200939.9 °C15 August 2009-2.6 °C10 January 200915.8 °C347 mm10012
200840.0 °C11 July 2008-2.9 °C6 March 200815.8 °C324 mm9522
200738.6 °C25 July 2007-3.7 °C17 December 200715.5 °C376 mm10317
200638.4 °C27 June 2006-3.1 °C15 January 200616.2 °C356 mm10124
200540.9 °C27 July 2005-5.4 °C30 January 200515.7 °C269 mm10352
200438.8 °C14 August 2004-5.1 °C27 December 200415.5 °C288 mm8519
200339.5 °C18 July 2003-5.8 °C2 February 200316.0 °C410 mm10621
200239.4 °C22 July 2002-2.1 °C18 January 200216.1 °C234 mm8919
200139.3 °C31 July 2001-1.4 °C31 January 200116.8 °C195 mm11413
200038.9 °C27 July 2000-2.6 °C25 February 200016.1 °C127 mm9229
199939.2 °C17 August 1999-4.1 °C1 February 199916.5 °C335 mm10727
199839.0 °C7 July 1998-2.2 °C23 December 199815.5 °C236 mm8524
199739.9 °C23 July 1997-0.9 °C28 December 199715.6 °C370 mm824
199639.4 °C7 July 1996-3.3 °C23 February 199614.6 °C412 mm5818
199537.4 °C11 August 1995-3.5 °C16 January 199515.3 °C261 mm7715
199438.5 °C31 May 1994-2.7 °C24 December 199416.1 °C260 mm10520
199338.6 °C27 June 1993-3.1 °C8 January 199315.4 °C189 mm9540
199235.8 °C4 July 1992-3.6 °C5 January 199214.1 °C333 mm6831
199138.0 °C26 July 1991-5.1 °C15 January 199114.1 °C343 mm8025
199037.4 °C25 June 1990-2.8 °C3 December 199015.5 °C333 mm9415
198938.5 °C7 August 1989-3.6 °C3 January 198915.6 °C256 mm7717
198840.2 °C6 July 1988-3.7 °C27 February 198815.6 °C315 mm8023
198739.1 °C16 August 1987-9.0 °C19 January 198716.2 °C249 mm9722
198637.4 °C6 July 1986-1.9 °C25 December 198614.8 °C360 mm8726
198538.3 °C2 July 1985-5.8 °C17 January 198515.5 °C343 mm9220
198437.6 °C22 July 1984-3.1 °C12 January 198414.5 °C228 mm8234
198337.2 °C19 July 1983-3.8 °C22 January 198315.7 °C138 mm8236
198237.6 °C21 July 1982-3.7 °C25 December 198215.0 °C372 mm8017
198138.6 °C1 July 1981-3.6 °C31 January 198115.3 °C302 mm8532
198039.1 °C1 August 1980-3.6 °C2 December 198014.1 °C438 mm7727
197938.1 °C26 July 1979-3.8 °C17 February 197914.5 °C279 mm6624
197839.1 °C18 July 1978-4.9 °C14 January 197814.4 °C209 mm6824
197738.7 °C13 July 1977-3.4 °C31 March 197715.1 °C333 mm639
197635.5 °C24 July 1976-3.8 °C27 January 197613.2 °C500 mm4838
197538.3 °C10 July 1975-3.2 °C6 January 197514.0 °C364 mm7936
197438.0 °C28 June 1974-2.6 °C24 December 197413.8 °C442 mm8939
197339.2 °C20 July 1973-3.4 °C1 March 197314.3 °C389 mm9542
197237.9 °C7 July 1972-2.2 °C27 December 197213.1 °C720 mm5421
197138.2 °C28 June 1971-3.7 °C2 January 197114.0 °C396 mm7435
197038.8 °C8 August 1970-4.0 °C28 February 197014.8 °C307 mm7420
196936.6 °C15 August 1969-3.1 °C5 February 196914.1 °C660 mm5826
196838.0 °C5 August 1968-2.7 °C5 February 196814.7 °C290 mm6416
196738.4 °C7 July 1967-10.4 °C15 December 196714.8 °C299 mm8040
196638.7 °C4 August 1966-2.1 °C17 March 196614.9 °C238 mm8933
196539.3 °C25 July 1965-3.9 °C21 February 196514.3 °C440 mm6336
196437.0 °C7 July 1964-3.3 °C11 February 196414.6 °C268 mm10044
196337.6 °C15 July 1963-4.5 °C30 January 196314.1 °C367 mm7428
196237.7 °C15 July 1962-4.6 °C1 February 196214.5 °C283 mm9042
196138.3 °C2 August 1961-3.6 °C19 December 196115.4 °C219 mm8025
196039.6 °C16 August 1960-8.2 °C17 December 196014.8 °C340 mm7333
195937.7 °C4 August 1959-3.7 °C18 January 195914.7 °C266 mm7716
195838.1 °C7 July 1958-4.2 °C27 February 195814.9 °C321 mm9024
195736.3 °C9 August 1957-3.5 °C22 December 195714.0 °C346 mm7338
195637.3 °C20 July 1956-6.0 °C4 February 195613.5 °C247 mm9566
195538.7 °C1 August 1955-3.0 °C2 March 195514.9 °C343 mm8313
195436.6 °C29 July 1954-8.4 °C11 January 195413.6 °C274 mm8348
195338.5 °C17 July 1953-5.2 °C10 January 195313.6 °C232 mm6653
195237.9 °C30 June 1952-3.7 °C6 February 195214.8 °C346 mm9247
195138.0 °C20 July 1951-6.7 °C1 January 195114.1 °C391 mm8839
195038.0 °C20 June 1950-4.9 °C31 December 195014.5 °C260 mm9841
194937.6 °C15 July 1949-4.8 °C5 February 194914.2 °C294 mm9140
194836.7 °C22 July 1948-2.1 °C21 January 194814.1 °C292 mm7525
194736.8 °C10 August 1947-2.6 °C3 January 194715.1 °C298 mm9026
194638.8 °C19 July 1946-5.6 °C31 December 194614.8 °C248 mm9336
194538.7 °C13 July 1945-9.5 °C4 January 194515.3 °C151 mm11246
194438.3 °C2 July 1944-4.4 °C21 February 194414.2 °C173 mm8677
194337.2 °C26 July 1943-4.3 °C2 January 194313.8 °C389 mm7835
194237.1 °C11 July 1942-5.5 °C12 January 194214.5 °C287 mm9349
194138.0 °C3 August 1941-6.3 °C7 January 194113.9 °C210 mm8546
194037.6 °C16 July 1940-5.6 °C30 December 194013.8 °C233 mm6248

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
22.7 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
111 d/yr
+23
Frost days (< 0 °C)
1 d/yr
-27
Annual rainfall
362 mm
+55 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan11.4 °C+1.7 °C38 mm+8 mm
Feb13.7 °C+2.2 °C8 mm-17 mm
Mar16.6 °C+1.6 °C14 mm-18 mm
Apr21.4 °C+2.6 °C57 mm+22 mm
May25.1 °C+1.0 °C81 mm+49 mm
Jun34.2 °C+4.0 °C6 mm-13 mm
Jul35.7 °C+1.3 °C7 mm-1 mm
Aug34.3 °C+0.8 °C10 mm-3 mm
Sep29.5 °C+1.8 °C43 mm+11 mm
Oct22.6 °C+1.5 °C31 mm-0 mm
Nov16.1 °C+1.3 °C8 mm-15 mm
Dec10.8 °C+0.4 °C58 mm+30 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.5 °C
21 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-1.5 °C
23 Nov 2025
Wettest day
34.9 mm
14 May 2025
Windiest day
31.8 km/h
5 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
76.3 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.4 °C
21 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.2 °C
23 Nov 2025
Snowiest day
0.6 cm
17 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
19 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Djelfa?

Djelfa has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.1 °C and it receives 307 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Djelfa?

The hottest day measured in Djelfa between 1940 and 2025 was 5 July 2021, reaching 41.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Djelfa?

The coldest day measured in Djelfa between 1940 and 2025 was 15 December 1967, at -10.4 °C.

Does it snow in Djelfa?

Yes. Djelfa gets on average 15.1 cm of snow per year and has around 28 frost days.

Has the climate of Djelfa warmed?

Yes: Djelfa warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Djelfa?

The wettest day measured in Djelfa between 1940 and 2025 was 9 September 1969, with 54 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Djelfa?

The windiest day measured in Djelfa between 1940 and 2025 was 8 March 2007, with winds reaching 49.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Djelfa?

The warmest month in Djelfa is July (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (5.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Djelfa?

Djelfa receives on average 307 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 67 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Djelfa?

Djelfa gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Djelfa?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Djelfa between 1940 and 2025 was 5 January 1965, with 20.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Djelfa?

Yes: Djelfa has on average 40 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Djelfa?

In Djelfa, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.2 °C on 30 July 2023, and the lowest was -14.5 °C on 15 December 1967.

Compare Djelfa with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Djelfa

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