Centenario climate — normals and trends
Centenario (Argentina) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.5 °C and it receives 232 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is January (24.3 °C on average) and the coldest is July (6.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.
Centenario averages 14 frost days, 66 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 42 rainy days per year.
Centenario has warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.06 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 43.0 °C (on 25 January 2024) and the coldest -9.2 °C (on 10 July 1965).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
CentenarioNeuquen
- coords
- -38.83°, -68.13°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
15.5°C
Average daily high
21.8°C
Average daily low
10.0°C
Annual rainfall
232mm
Sunshine / day
10.6h
Mean relative humidity
50%
Average peak wind
21.4km/h
Seasonal range
17.5°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
14 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
66 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
42 d/yr
Annual snowfall
3.8 cm
Average feels-like high
18.7 °C
Average feels-like low
6.8 °C
Average peak gust
40.9 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
15 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+0.5 °C
since 1940
+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.10 · p = 0.004
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
43.0 °C
25 January 2024
Coldest day
-9.2 °C
10 July 1965
Wettest day
60 mm
31 October 1999
Windiest day
58.4 km/h
13 August 1959
Strongest gust
114.1 km/h
5 October 2017
Hottest feels-like
42.5 °C
19 January 2020
Coldest feels-like
-14.0 °C
10 July 1965
Snowiest day
13.7 cm
17 June 1982
Sunniest day
14.7 h
28 December 2025
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34.7 °C | +3.4 °C | 9 mm | -4 mm |
| Feb | 32.7 °C | +2.6 °C | 4 mm | -13 mm |
| Mar | 26.6 °C | +0.2 °C | 29 mm | +8 mm |
| Apr | 20.5 °C | -0.5 °C | 11 mm | -11 mm |
| May | 17.9 °C | +1.9 °C | 10 mm | -13 mm |
| Jun | 14.5 °C | +2.1 °C | 5 mm | -17 mm |
| Jul | 12.7 °C | +0.6 °C | 26 mm | +6 mm |
| Aug | 16.5 °C | +1.6 °C | 27 mm | +12 mm |
| Sep | 19.9 °C | +1.5 °C | 12 mm | -9 mm |
| Oct | 25.3 °C | +3.1 °C | 1 mm | -26 mm |
| Nov | 27.7 °C | +1.1 °C | 43 mm | +26 mm |
| Dec | 31.4 °C | +1.7 °C | 3 mm | -12 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Centenario?
Centenario has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.5 °C and it receives 232 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Centenario?
The hottest day measured in Centenario between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 2024, reaching 43.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Centenario?
The coldest day measured in Centenario between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 1965, at -9.2 °C.
Does it snow in Centenario?
Yes. Centenario gets on average 3.8 cm of snow per year and has around 14 frost days.
Has the climate of Centenario warmed?
Yes: Centenario warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Centenario?
The wettest day measured in Centenario between 1940 and 2025 was 31 October 1999, with 60 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Centenario?
The windiest day measured in Centenario between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 1959, with winds reaching 58.4 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Centenario?
The warmest month in Centenario is January (24.3 °C on average); the coldest is July (6.8 °C).
How much does it rain in Centenario?
Centenario receives on average 232 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 42 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Centenario?
Centenario gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Centenario?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Centenario between 1940 and 2025 was 17 June 1982, with 13.7 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Centenario?
Yes: Centenario has on average 15 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Centenario?
In Centenario, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.5 °C on 19 January 2020, and the lowest was -14.0 °C on 10 July 1965.
Compare Centenario with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Centenario