Libertador General San Martin climate — normals and trends

Libertador General San Martin (Argentina) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.7 °C and it receives 2,009 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (23.4 °C on average) and the coldest is July (12.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Libertador General San Martin averages 3 frost days, 54 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 187 rainy days per year.

Libertador General San Martin has warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.21 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 2 to 4 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.2 °C (on 11 November 2023) and the coldest -5.1 °C (on 10 July 1969).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Libertador General San MartinJujuy

coords
-23.81°, -64.79°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

18.7°C

Average daily high

24.2°C

Average daily low

13.8°C

Annual rainfall

2,009mm

Sunshine / day

9.8h

Mean relative humidity

78%

Average peak wind

9.0km/h

Seasonal range

11.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

3 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

54 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

187 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.1 cm

Average feels-like high

26.1 °C

Average feels-like low

14.1 °C

Average peak gust

28.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

36 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.8 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.63 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.2 °C

11 November 2023

Coldest day

-5.1 °C

10 July 1969

Wettest day

155 mm

26 January 1956

Windiest day

26.3 km/h

10 September 1940

Strongest gust

72.4 km/h

12 January 2010

Hottest feels-like

45.3 °C

3 November 2004

Coldest feels-like

-8.6 °C

10 July 1969

Snowiest day

4.0 cm

17 July 2010

Sunniest day

13.4 h

15 December 2010

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.2 °C5 October 2025-2.4 °C25 June 202519.7 °C1,209 mm1042
202438.0 °C3 February 2024-4.0 °C15 July 202419.9 °C1,468 mm1049
202341.2 °C11 November 2023-1.5 °C14 June 202320.8 °C991 mm1284
202239.8 °C1 January 2022-2.3 °C20 June 202219.3 °C1,104 mm1066
202138.4 °C31 December 2021-3.4 °C30 June 202119.5 °C1,198 mm914
202039.1 °C26 September 2020-2.2 °C25 July 202019.8 °C1,102 mm1088
201940.2 °C27 October 2019-1.6 °C26 July 201919.3 °C1,617 mm861
201839.1 °C23 September 20180.2 °C18 June 201819.3 °C1,969 mm710
201737.7 °C1 January 2017-2.9 °C20 July 201719.6 °C1,576 mm942
201638.2 °C1 November 20160.4 °C7 September 201618.9 °C1,801 mm850
201536.1 °C23 December 20151.8 °C22 July 201519.6 °C1,680 mm730
201440.1 °C16 October 2014-1.2 °C27 July 201419.6 °C1,518 mm833
201339.3 °C15 November 2013-4.9 °C23 July 201319.5 °C865 mm1014
201239.1 °C15 October 20120.5 °C19 July 201219.9 °C1,177 mm1000
201139.9 °C9 November 2011-2.2 °C29 June 201119.0 °C1,459 mm637
201039.0 °C29 October 2010-4.4 °C20 July 201018.9 °C1,295 mm7811
200940.8 °C2 November 2009-3.9 °C24 July 200919.5 °C1,749 mm824
200837.1 °C23 November 2008-1.2 °C1 June 200818.9 °C1,654 mm671
200737.2 °C18 November 2007-4.0 °C11 July 200718.7 °C1,824 mm737
200637.7 °C14 October 20060.8 °C2 August 200619.4 °C2,087 mm650
200538.0 °C9 January 2005-0.3 °C17 July 200519.1 °C1,639 mm822
200439.1 °C3 November 2004-1.6 °C12 June 200419.0 °C1,527 mm802
200338.6 °C17 November 2003-0.7 °C12 July 200319.4 °C1,687 mm852
200237.2 °C6 October 20020.6 °C3 August 200219.2 °C1,866 mm830
200135.6 °C26 October 2001-1.4 °C20 June 200118.9 °C1,583 mm643
200036.4 °C9 October 2000-2.8 °C13 July 200018.5 °C2,051 mm6710
199937.4 °C18 December 1999-1.6 °C17 August 199918.3 °C1,769 mm552
199838.0 °C28 December 19983.4 °C19 June 199818.8 °C1,714 mm580
199738.7 °C11 October 19972.9 °C1 July 199719.6 °C1,923 mm710
199638.3 °C3 January 1996-0.7 °C29 June 199618.8 °C1,858 mm662
199538.8 °C19 December 19950.2 °C19 August 199519.0 °C1,760 mm660
199436.4 °C20 September 1994-3.8 °C10 July 199419.2 °C1,880 mm684
199336.4 °C11 November 1993-4.2 °C31 July 199318.3 °C1,429 mm497
199235.9 °C27 October 1992-2.2 °C19 July 199218.2 °C2,196 mm334
199134.6 °C13 October 1991-0.2 °C23 July 199118.5 °C2,514 mm271
199036.2 °C11 October 1990-1.7 °C22 July 199018.7 °C2,173 mm574
198935.9 °C25 October 1989-2.7 °C6 July 198919.1 °C1,452 mm993
198837.4 °C12 December 1988-1.6 °C14 July 198818.4 °C1,783 mm544
198738.4 °C11 October 1987-3.2 °C16 June 198718.6 °C1,929 mm614
198636.2 °C27 November 19861.4 °C2 July 198619.2 °C1,950 mm610
198534.5 °C16 November 1985-1.4 °C11 August 198518.8 °C2,727 mm303
198435.1 °C29 October 1984-0.1 °C26 August 198418.2 °C2,255 mm321
198335.5 °C9 December 1983-1.1 °C4 June 198318.2 °C1,946 mm751
198235.6 °C22 October 19822.2 °C1 July 198218.6 °C2,494 mm330
198135.2 °C30 October 1981-2.8 °C20 July 198118.7 °C2,067 mm385
198036.3 °C20 October 1980-2.2 °C5 July 198018.8 °C1,708 mm615
197934.1 °C25 August 1979-0.6 °C31 May 197918.4 °C2,530 mm492
197836.8 °C18 November 1978-1.5 °C14 August 197819.2 °C1,596 mm604
197740.2 °C1 November 19770.2 °C25 June 197719.1 °C1,950 mm620
197636.2 °C15 November 1976-2.1 °C11 July 197618.0 °C2,060 mm625
197537.8 °C26 October 1975-2.0 °C10 August 197518.5 °C1,811 mm595
197437.5 °C24 November 19741.1 °C23 July 197418.2 °C2,161 mm500
197336.6 °C21 October 19730.5 °C19 July 197318.4 °C2,708 mm510
197238.9 °C28 November 1972-1.1 °C9 July 197218.8 °C1,879 mm671
197136.1 °C18 September 1971-2.2 °C3 July 197118.1 °C2,377 mm492
197040.2 °C26 November 1970-1.7 °C3 July 197018.6 °C2,067 mm557
196936.4 °C25 September 1969-5.1 °C10 July 196918.9 °C1,691 mm735
196836.1 °C23 October 19680.9 °C16 May 196818.4 °C2,580 mm470
196734.4 °C26 September 1967-0.8 °C16 June 196718.5 °C2,204 mm412
196636.4 °C30 September 1966-3.9 °C5 August 196618.2 °C2,104 mm5711
196537.0 °C4 December 1965-1.6 °C12 July 196518.7 °C1,422 mm574
196435.4 °C26 January 1964-1.9 °C1 July 196418.1 °C1,987 mm472
196336.0 °C31 October 1963-0.2 °C6 August 196318.6 °C2,013 mm501
196236.6 °C28 November 1962-1.1 °C18 July 196217.8 °C1,996 mm578
196135.6 °C25 October 1961-4.6 °C15 June 196119.1 °C2,191 mm505
196036.2 °C1 October 1960-2.4 °C10 July 196018.2 °C2,181 mm504
195934.1 °C8 September 19591.6 °C22 May 195918.1 °C2,900 mm170
195831.3 °C8 November 1958-2.0 °C10 August 195818.0 °C2,471 mm181
195733.7 °C15 October 1957-2.2 °C20 July 195717.7 °C2,468 mm224
195629.7 °C3 January 19563.2 °C5 July 195617.2 °C3,172 mm00
195530.7 °C24 December 1955-0.9 °C31 July 195517.5 °C2,933 mm12
195431.3 °C2 December 19543.6 °C19 June 195417.6 °C2,756 mm10
195331.2 °C5 January 19531.7 °C25 July 195318.6 °C2,957 mm20
195231.2 °C23 December 1952-0.4 °C20 June 195218.0 °C2,306 mm51
195131.4 °C25 September 19514.3 °C5 August 195118.4 °C3,484 mm20
195030.0 °C12 December 19502.2 °C1 July 195017.9 °C2,779 mm10
194931.5 °C25 February 19490.2 °C12 August 194917.5 °C2,511 mm40
194831.9 °C22 September 19483.3 °C28 July 194818.2 °C2,821 mm20
194730.2 °C30 January 19470.5 °C14 July 194717.7 °C3,384 mm20
194632.4 °C15 November 19460.7 °C20 July 194618.2 °C3,356 mm50
194532.0 °C15 January 1945-0.3 °C25 June 194518.4 °C2,225 mm102
194431.8 °C20 February 19442.2 °C7 July 194418.8 °C1,984 mm40
194337.3 °C17 January 19431.4 °C31 August 194318.5 °C1,313 mm320
194235.0 °C29 December 1942-1.0 °C12 July 194217.7 °C1,247 mm452
194132.3 °C29 November 19410.2 °C28 June 194117.9 °C1,765 mm170
194030.9 °C12 January 19402.4 °C16 June 194017.6 °C3,179 mm10

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
25.7 °C
+1.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
104 d/yr
+50
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
1209 mm
-801 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan30.6 °C+2.2 °C194 mm-88 mm
Feb32.4 °C+5.0 °C152 mm-116 mm
Mar26.1 °C+0.2 °C290 mm-18 mm
Apr22.2 °C-0.8 °C93 mm-122 mm
May21.9 °C+1.7 °C76 mm-38 mm
Jun17.3 °C-0.9 °C20 mm-40 mm
Jul19.1 °C+0.4 °C38 mm-8 mm
Aug22.8 °C+1.0 °C16 mm-27 mm
Sep27.6 °C+3.2 °C16 mm-46 mm
Oct28.1 °C+1.6 °C88 mm-53 mm
Nov30.1 °C+2.5 °C44 mm-159 mm
Dec30.3 °C+2.0 °C180 mm-87 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.2 °C
5 Oct 2025
Coldest day
-2.4 °C
25 Jun 2025
Wettest day
116.1 mm
18 Feb 2025
Windiest day
22.1 km/h
21 Nov 2025
Strongest gust
58.3 km/h
27 Sep 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.2 °C
4 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.4 °C
25 Jun 2025
Snowiest day
0.1 cm
1 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
13.4 h
13 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Libertador General San Martin?

Libertador General San Martin has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.7 °C and it receives 2,009 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Libertador General San Martin?

The hottest day measured in Libertador General San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 11 November 2023, reaching 41.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Libertador General San Martin?

The coldest day measured in Libertador General San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 1969, at -5.1 °C.

Does it snow in Libertador General San Martin?

Almost never: Libertador General San Martin sees virtually no snow, with about 3 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Libertador General San Martin warmed?

Yes: Libertador General San Martin warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Libertador General San Martin?

The wettest day measured in Libertador General San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 26 January 1956, with 155 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Libertador General San Martin?

The windiest day measured in Libertador General San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 10 September 1940, with winds reaching 26.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Libertador General San Martin?

The warmest month in Libertador General San Martin is January (23.4 °C on average); the coldest is July (12.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Libertador General San Martin?

Libertador General San Martin receives on average 2,009 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 187 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Libertador General San Martin?

Libertador General San Martin gets on average 9.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,577 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Libertador General San Martin?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Libertador General San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 17 July 2010, with 4.0 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Libertador General San Martin?

Yes: Libertador General San Martin has on average 36 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Libertador General San Martin?

In Libertador General San Martin, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.3 °C on 3 November 2004, and the lowest was -8.6 °C on 10 July 1969.

Compare Libertador General San Martin with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

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