Rafaela climate — normals and trends
Rafaela (Argentina) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.5 °C and it receives 1,091 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is January (25.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (11.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.
Rafaela averages 4 frost days, 70 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 91 rainy days per year.
No statistically significant temperature trend emerges for Rafaela between 1940 and 2025: over this span, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal.
The hottest day of the period reached 41.7 °C (on 4 January 1963) and the coldest -5.8 °C (on 1 July 2025).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
RafaelaSanta Fe
- coords
- -31.25°, -61.49°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
18.5°C
Average daily high
24.1°C
Average daily low
13.6°C
Annual rainfall
1,091mm
Sunshine / day
9.6h
Mean relative humidity
71%
Average peak wind
17.3km/h
Seasonal range
13.5°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
4 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
70 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
91 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
24.6 °C
Average feels-like low
12.5 °C
Average peak gust
33.6 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
53 d/yr
Solar radiation
17.7 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
No clear trend over this period
Over a short window, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal. Try 86 years.
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
41.7 °C
4 January 1963
Coldest day
-5.8 °C
1 July 2025
Wettest day
150 mm
28 October 1990
Windiest day
46.0 km/h
12 January 2010
Strongest gust
96.5 km/h
17 October 1982
Hottest feels-like
46.0 °C
3 February 2024
Coldest feels-like
-10.3 °C
1 July 2025
Snowiest day
0.6 cm
1 August 2011
Sunniest day
14.0 h
10 December 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.8 °C | +2.1 °C | 26 mm | -102 mm |
| Feb | 33.6 °C | +3.9 °C | 76 mm | -47 mm |
| Mar | 28.2 °C | +0.7 °C | 122 mm | -15 mm |
| Apr | 23.4 °C | -0.4 °C | 17 mm | -84 mm |
| May | 22.7 °C | +2.2 °C | 74 mm | +12 mm |
| Jun | 16.6 °C | -0.7 °C | 9 mm | -26 mm |
| Jul | 18.3 °C | +1.0 °C | 70 mm | +31 mm |
| Aug | 20.2 °C | +0.8 °C | 90 mm | +46 mm |
| Sep | 23.2 °C | +1.5 °C | 56 mm | -18 mm |
| Oct | 27.4 °C | +3.0 °C | 37 mm | -78 mm |
| Nov | 27.6 °C | +0.2 °C | 112 mm | -8 mm |
| Dec | 30.8 °C | +1.1 °C | 82 mm | -31 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Rafaela?
Rafaela has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.5 °C and it receives 1,091 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Rafaela?
The hottest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 4 January 1963, reaching 41.7 °C.
What is the coldest day in Rafaela?
The coldest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 1 July 2025, at -5.8 °C.
Does it snow in Rafaela?
Almost never: Rafaela sees virtually no snow, with about 4 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Rafaela warmed?
Between 1940 and 2025, no statistically significant temperature trend emerges in Rafaela.
What is the wettest day in Rafaela?
The wettest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 28 October 1990, with 150 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Rafaela?
The windiest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 2010, with winds reaching 46.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Rafaela?
The warmest month in Rafaela is January (25.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (11.7 °C).
How much does it rain in Rafaela?
Rafaela receives on average 1,091 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 91 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Rafaela?
Rafaela gets on average 9.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,504 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Rafaela?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 1 August 2011, with 0.6 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Rafaela?
Yes: Rafaela has on average 53 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Rafaela?
In Rafaela, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.0 °C on 3 February 2024, and the lowest was -10.3 °C on 1 July 2025.
Compare Rafaela with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Rafaela