Rafaela climate — normals and trends

Rafaela (Argentina) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.5 °C and it receives 1,091 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (25.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (11.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Rafaela averages 4 frost days, 70 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 91 rainy days per year.

No statistically significant temperature trend emerges for Rafaela between 1940 and 2025: over this span, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.7 °C (on 4 January 1963) and the coldest -5.8 °C (on 1 July 2025).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

RafaelaSanta Fe

coords
-31.25°, -61.49°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthMarchDriest monthJune

Mean daily temperature

18.5°C

Average daily high

24.1°C

Average daily low

13.6°C

Annual rainfall

1,091mm

Sunshine / day

9.6h

Mean relative humidity

71%

Average peak wind

17.3km/h

Seasonal range

13.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

4 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

70 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

91 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

24.6 °C

Average feels-like low

12.5 °C

Average peak gust

33.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

53 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

No clear trend over this period

Over a short window, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal. Try 86 years.

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.7 °C

4 January 1963

Coldest day

-5.8 °C

1 July 2025

Wettest day

150 mm

28 October 1990

Windiest day

46.0 km/h

12 January 2010

Strongest gust

96.5 km/h

17 October 1982

Hottest feels-like

46.0 °C

3 February 2024

Coldest feels-like

-10.3 °C

1 July 2025

Snowiest day

0.6 cm

1 August 2011

Sunniest day

14.0 h

10 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202540.3 °C10 February 2025-5.8 °C1 July 202519.2 °C771 mm1044
202440.2 °C30 September 2024-5.1 °C10 July 202419.1 °C861 mm9310
202339.2 °C20 January 2023-1.6 °C14 June 202319.8 °C819 mm1014
202241.3 °C13 January 2022-1.7 °C11 June 202218.5 °C573 mm855
202138.6 °C29 December 2021-3.4 °C29 July 202118.8 °C713 mm897
202038.2 °C24 November 2020-3.6 °C29 July 202018.6 °C658 mm847
201938.2 °C2 January 2019-3.6 °C6 July 201918.5 °C1,113 mm643
201837.5 °C22 September 2018-2.6 °C15 June 201818.8 °C1,014 mm968
201739.0 °C16 December 2017-3.3 °C20 June 201719.0 °C1,057 mm704
201637.6 °C20 January 2016-1.2 °C11 June 201618.1 °C1,214 mm742
201535.1 °C6 January 2015-1.0 °C4 July 201519.2 °C1,174 mm683
201439.4 °C23 January 2014-1.0 °C27 August 201419.0 °C1,183 mm663
201339.1 °C30 December 2013-3.6 °C23 July 201318.7 °C935 mm896
201239.5 °C9 January 2012-5.2 °C7 June 201219.1 °C1,343 mm876
201139.5 °C21 December 2011-3.3 °C4 July 201118.2 °C860 mm748
201038.2 °C7 November 2010-2.5 °C17 July 201018.3 °C1,015 mm806
200939.6 °C30 October 2009-2.3 °C14 July 200918.8 °C893 mm855
200837.4 °C20 December 2008-4.1 °C30 May 200819.2 °C444 mm924
200735.6 °C25 February 2007-3.5 °C11 July 200717.6 °C1,363 mm647
200639.7 °C9 January 2006-1.4 °C31 July 200618.9 °C998 mm762
200537.3 °C7 January 2005-0.7 °C23 July 200518.1 °C996 mm692
200438.9 °C4 September 2004-2.5 °C11 July 200418.4 °C900 mm744
200338.4 °C2 February 2003-1.6 °C11 July 200318.2 °C1,245 mm682
200237.0 °C27 February 2002-1.1 °C16 June 200218.3 °C1,638 mm636
200137.6 °C6 January 2001-1.8 °C21 June 200118.6 °C1,317 mm744
200036.0 °C26 December 2000-3.8 °C13 July 200017.8 °C1,596 mm534
199937.3 °C17 December 1999-3.4 °C15 August 199918.0 °C1,034 mm655
199837.2 °C22 October 19980.5 °C21 September 199817.8 °C1,079 mm360
199736.5 °C26 December 1997-2.0 °C3 July 199719.1 °C1,215 mm752
199636.7 °C28 November 1996-3.7 °C29 June 199618.3 °C1,091 mm636
199537.9 °C16 December 1995-1.6 °C4 August 199518.1 °C776 mm744
199437.6 °C10 December 1994-3.7 °C10 July 199418.6 °C1,075 mm693
199335.1 °C16 October 1993-3.6 °C1 June 199317.7 °C1,427 mm6610
199235.0 °C7 February 1992-2.3 °C6 July 199217.6 °C1,216 mm5810
199136.3 °C20 January 1991-5.3 °C2 August 199118.0 °C1,325 mm548
199039.8 °C27 January 1990-3.4 °C22 July 199018.0 °C1,531 mm425
198938.8 °C4 January 1989-3.0 °C6 July 198918.4 °C933 mm836
198838.6 °C11 November 1988-4.6 °C12 July 198817.7 °C975 mm829
198737.6 °C1 December 1987-1.6 °C14 June 198717.9 °C1,018 mm656
198638.8 °C25 January 19860.9 °C18 August 198618.7 °C1,469 mm610
198537.2 °C7 December 1985-1.6 °C6 July 198518.4 °C1,211 mm702
198435.6 °C5 January 1984-2.9 °C27 June 198417.7 °C1,781 mm504
198338.7 °C27 December 1983-2.3 °C5 June 198318.0 °C1,027 mm694
198235.6 °C2 February 1982-0.6 °C29 June 198218.7 °C939 mm571
198136.2 °C30 October 1981-3.3 °C18 June 198118.4 °C1,199 mm595
198039.6 °C22 January 1980-4.7 °C2 July 198018.7 °C1,004 mm928
197937.4 °C4 February 1979-3.1 °C20 July 197917.8 °C1,040 mm484
197835.0 °C26 February 1978-2.2 °C9 June 197817.8 °C1,407 mm444
197735.3 °C8 January 1977-1.9 °C25 June 197718.4 °C1,181 mm652
197635.9 °C13 January 1976-5.1 °C10 July 197617.4 °C1,155 mm465
197539.5 °C10 February 1975-3.1 °C17 July 197517.9 °C1,002 mm657
197436.6 °C3 November 1974-1.4 °C8 August 197418.1 °C882 mm626
197337.2 °C12 January 1973-2.2 °C18 July 197317.6 °C1,538 mm453
197240.0 °C11 January 1972-3.2 °C4 August 197218.2 °C1,136 mm672
197141.1 °C29 December 1971-1.7 °C16 June 197118.1 °C1,133 mm764
197038.2 °C27 February 1970-1.8 °C24 June 197018.9 °C1,080 mm895
196936.7 °C30 January 1969-4.0 °C18 June 196919.0 °C1,289 mm824
196840.5 °C11 December 1968-0.6 °C5 July 196818.3 °C1,406 mm621
196738.5 °C27 December 1967-3.9 °C13 June 196718.4 °C1,538 mm734
196637.6 °C3 November 1966-1.5 °C5 August 196618.3 °C858 mm623
196537.2 °C26 January 1965-3.6 °C11 July 196518.6 °C863 mm886
196438.0 °C25 January 1964-2.4 °C2 August 196417.6 °C1,036 mm534
196341.7 °C4 January 1963-1.5 °C5 August 196318.4 °C1,333 mm593
196239.8 °C29 December 1962-1.6 °C16 July 196218.1 °C697 mm886
196138.1 °C20 January 1961-2.9 °C14 June 196118.8 °C868 mm603
196036.7 °C8 December 1960-3.8 °C8 July 196018.3 °C968 mm744
195936.0 °C4 February 19590.1 °C23 June 195918.0 °C1,126 mm530
195839.3 °C13 February 19580.0 °C10 August 195818.5 °C1,131 mm530
195739.0 °C3 January 1957-2.4 °C14 July 195718.4 °C1,343 mm756
195637.0 °C27 December 19560.9 °C11 June 195618.7 °C928 mm670
195539.0 °C5 January 1955-2.3 °C30 July 195518.3 °C1,084 mm604
195436.6 °C27 December 19541.7 °C4 August 195418.3 °C1,017 mm560
195335.2 °C10 January 19532.9 °C1 August 195319.0 °C1,371 mm390
195239.0 °C27 December 19521.3 °C30 June 195218.9 °C986 mm810
195136.4 °C15 January 19511.0 °C27 June 195119.3 °C1,410 mm510
195038.9 °C29 January 1950-0.3 °C2 August 195019.3 °C751 mm1031
194937.6 °C25 February 19490.3 °C15 August 194918.7 °C1,063 mm750
194835.7 °C22 January 19481.3 °C30 July 194818.9 °C1,171 mm600
194737.0 °C31 January 1947-0.6 °C10 July 194719.3 °C795 mm711
194639.8 °C18 January 19461.3 °C19 July 194619.0 °C1,140 mm680
194539.7 °C25 December 1945-3.1 °C9 July 194519.7 °C645 mm1124
194436.4 °C12 February 1944-2.0 °C26 June 194419.2 °C1,302 mm622
194340.6 °C4 January 19430.9 °C6 July 194320.3 °C1,084 mm1020
194235.1 °C12 January 1942-1.5 °C19 June 194218.3 °C931 mm675
194136.2 °C15 February 19410.4 °C25 June 194118.6 °C846 mm590
194034.9 °C19 December 1940-0.2 °C1 July 194018.2 °C1,260 mm601

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
25.4 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
104 d/yr
+34
Frost days (< 0 °C)
4 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
771 mm
-320 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan32.8 °C+2.1 °C26 mm-102 mm
Feb33.6 °C+3.9 °C76 mm-47 mm
Mar28.2 °C+0.7 °C122 mm-15 mm
Apr23.4 °C-0.4 °C17 mm-84 mm
May22.7 °C+2.2 °C74 mm+12 mm
Jun16.6 °C-0.7 °C9 mm-26 mm
Jul18.3 °C+1.0 °C70 mm+31 mm
Aug20.2 °C+0.8 °C90 mm+46 mm
Sep23.2 °C+1.5 °C56 mm-18 mm
Oct27.4 °C+3.0 °C37 mm-78 mm
Nov27.6 °C+0.2 °C112 mm-8 mm
Dec30.8 °C+1.1 °C82 mm-31 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
40.3 °C
10 Feb 2025
Coldest day
-5.8 °C
1 Jul 2025
Wettest day
30.7 mm
19 Aug 2025
Windiest day
45.5 km/h
19 Aug 2025
Strongest gust
74.2 km/h
31 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
45.5 °C
8 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
-10.3 °C
1 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
9 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Rafaela?

Rafaela has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.5 °C and it receives 1,091 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Rafaela?

The hottest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 4 January 1963, reaching 41.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Rafaela?

The coldest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 1 July 2025, at -5.8 °C.

Does it snow in Rafaela?

Almost never: Rafaela sees virtually no snow, with about 4 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Rafaela warmed?

Between 1940 and 2025, no statistically significant temperature trend emerges in Rafaela.

What is the wettest day in Rafaela?

The wettest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 28 October 1990, with 150 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Rafaela?

The windiest day measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 2010, with winds reaching 46.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Rafaela?

The warmest month in Rafaela is January (25.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (11.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Rafaela?

Rafaela receives on average 1,091 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 91 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Rafaela?

Rafaela gets on average 9.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,504 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Rafaela?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Rafaela between 1940 and 2025 was 1 August 2011, with 0.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Rafaela?

Yes: Rafaela has on average 53 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Rafaela?

In Rafaela, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.0 °C on 3 February 2024, and the lowest was -10.3 °C on 1 July 2025.

Compare Rafaela with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Rafaela

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