San Martin climate — normals and trends

San Martin (Argentina) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 17.7 °C and it receives 317 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (26.0 °C on average) and the coldest is July (8.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

San Martin averages 8 frost days, 92 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 59 rainy days per year.

San Martin has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 43.9 °C (on 30 January 2003) and the coldest -6.7 °C (on 7 July 1960).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

San MartinMendoza

coords
-33.08°, -68.47°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJune

Mean daily temperature

17.7°C

Average daily high

23.9°C

Average daily low

12.2°C

Annual rainfall

317mm

Sunshine / day

10.6h

Mean relative humidity

55%

Average peak wind

18.3km/h

Seasonal range

17.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

8 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

92 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

59 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.7 cm

Average feels-like high

22.5 °C

Average feels-like low

10.0 °C

Average peak gust

32.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

47 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.39 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

43.9 °C

30 January 2003

Coldest day

-6.7 °C

7 July 1960

Wettest day

65 mm

25 January 1944

Windiest day

52.5 km/h

24 December 2019

Strongest gust

91.1 km/h

24 December 2019

Hottest feels-like

44.3 °C

9 February 2001

Coldest feels-like

-11.1 °C

7 July 1960

Snowiest day

4.6 cm

30 August 2005

Sunniest day

14.2 h

21 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202542.1 °C22 February 2025-6.4 °C30 June 202519.0 °C289 mm1347
202441.3 °C2 February 2024-4.1 °C9 July 202418.9 °C261 mm15016
202342.9 °C16 December 2023-2.4 °C12 June 202319.3 °C94 mm13310
202241.7 °C12 January 2022-2.6 °C19 July 202218.6 °C113 mm1294
202139.7 °C24 January 2021-3.6 °C29 June 202118.3 °C205 mm10814
202041.9 °C10 December 2020-2.4 °C12 August 202018.8 °C160 mm12610
201941.2 °C24 December 2019-0.8 °C6 July 201918.3 °C238 mm1165
201841.5 °C6 February 2018-2.5 °C24 July 201818.2 °C204 mm10910
201741.6 °C29 January 2017-2.5 °C19 June 201718.8 °C221 mm1156
201641.0 °C4 December 2016-0.9 °C17 July 201617.5 °C441 mm912
201539.2 °C27 December 2015-1.4 °C24 June 201517.9 °C302 mm923
201441.9 °C22 January 2014-0.5 °C29 June 201418.3 °C291 mm951
201339.3 °C22 December 2013-3.2 °C23 July 201318.4 °C163 mm1248
201242.6 °C24 December 2012-3.2 °C7 June 201218.8 °C140 mm11615
201137.7 °C20 December 2011-5.3 °C4 July 201117.8 °C242 mm10314
201041.4 °C28 January 2010-3.9 °C13 July 201018.0 °C159 mm11616
200939.6 °C29 October 2009-3.5 °C23 July 200918.6 °C150 mm1217
200840.3 °C9 January 2008-1.4 °C25 June 200818.3 °C242 mm1064
200739.0 °C13 December 2007-4.2 °C11 July 200717.2 °C276 mm10427
200643.6 °C9 January 2006-1.7 °C1 August 200618.6 °C137 mm1073
200538.5 °C4 January 2005-2.1 °C8 August 200517.6 °C253 mm1071
200438.7 °C5 January 2004-1.9 °C11 July 200417.6 °C366 mm945
200343.9 °C30 January 2003-1.3 °C12 July 200318.6 °C126 mm1208
200239.2 °C26 November 2002-4.3 °C23 June 200217.5 °C285 mm936
200142.7 °C9 February 2001-2.6 °C19 June 200117.5 °C317 mm957
200040.8 °C25 December 2000-3.6 °C13 July 200016.7 °C412 mm7610
199939.5 °C18 February 1999-5.3 °C14 August 199917.1 °C403 mm859
199840.1 °C31 January 1998-0.5 °C27 June 199817.6 °C294 mm811
199736.9 °C5 January 1997-1.0 °C28 June 199718.2 °C382 mm935
199638.1 °C22 December 1996-4.1 °C30 June 199617.8 °C332 mm10013
199541.6 °C19 December 1995-3.2 °C31 July 199517.7 °C297 mm9713
199441.4 °C30 December 1994-4.2 °C10 July 199418.0 °C323 mm978
199340.5 °C11 December 1993-4.2 °C30 July 199317.0 °C255 mm10322
199237.7 °C22 January 1992-2.8 °C21 July 199216.9 °C373 mm8714
199140.3 °C22 November 1991-3.1 °C2 August 199117.3 °C457 mm8110
199039.4 °C26 January 1990-4.7 °C20 June 199017.4 °C368 mm868
198940.5 °C3 January 1989-5.9 °C6 July 198918.2 °C212 mm1207
198839.2 °C9 January 1988-6.4 °C11 July 198817.5 °C180 mm12019
198740.2 °C29 November 1987-3.1 °C14 June 198717.4 °C269 mm986
198640.5 °C23 December 19860.5 °C7 June 198617.8 °C272 mm960
198536.8 °C8 January 1985-2.4 °C6 July 198517.1 °C384 mm719
198439.3 °C16 February 1984-2.2 °C26 June 198416.1 °C557 mm6610
198338.0 °C22 January 1983-2.8 °C3 June 198317.2 °C425 mm9617
198239.7 °C25 December 1982-1.7 °C2 August 198217.8 °C247 mm966
198139.1 °C29 December 1981-1.9 °C17 July 198117.4 °C355 mm898
198038.5 °C16 December 1980-3.1 °C4 July 198017.7 °C273 mm10913
197935.9 °C8 January 1979-3.8 °C15 June 197916.8 °C509 mm525
197837.9 °C5 November 1978-3.3 °C14 August 197817.8 °C292 mm858
197739.4 °C10 December 1977-1.5 °C25 June 197718.1 °C338 mm1035
197638.7 °C8 January 1976-4.8 °C10 July 197616.7 °C378 mm7621
197540.4 °C17 December 1975-4.3 °C26 July 197517.3 °C390 mm8615
197439.3 °C31 January 1974-3.0 °C26 July 197417.1 °C348 mm7510
197339.6 °C11 January 1973-2.3 °C22 July 197317.1 °C313 mm948
197240.7 °C4 February 1972-3.8 °C3 July 197217.2 °C441 mm8016
197141.8 °C17 December 1971-2.9 °C23 June 197118.2 °C88 mm12213
197039.5 °C25 December 1970-4.7 °C1 July 197018.2 °C248 mm10511
196939.5 °C29 January 1969-4.2 °C10 July 196918.5 °C239 mm11212
196839.2 °C9 December 1968-2.1 °C5 July 196817.7 °C380 mm934
196738.6 °C6 December 1967-5.2 °C13 June 196717.9 °C312 mm937
196637.9 °C10 December 1966-3.2 °C4 August 196617.3 °C235 mm887
196538.9 °C18 November 1965-3.4 °C11 July 196517.5 °C353 mm926
196438.1 °C31 January 1964-3.1 °C1 August 196417.4 °C345 mm7312
196337.6 °C6 December 1963-1.4 °C17 June 196317.3 °C296 mm665
196238.2 °C27 November 1962-4.5 °C16 July 196217.7 °C454 mm9811
196142.9 °C16 January 1961-3.5 °C15 June 196118.7 °C234 mm1049
196039.5 °C27 November 1960-6.7 °C7 July 196018.2 °C245 mm10711
195937.1 °C5 February 19590.0 °C23 June 195917.0 °C318 mm810
195836.6 °C26 December 19580.4 °C23 May 195817.4 °C338 mm850
195738.9 °C22 January 1957-2.3 °C9 June 195717.1 °C530 mm739
195637.1 °C1 January 1956-1.0 °C10 June 195617.1 °C375 mm731
195539.4 °C23 December 1955-2.2 °C28 July 195517.4 °C257 mm879
195438.0 °C7 December 1954-2.3 °C4 August 195416.2 °C394 mm643
195338.7 °C20 January 1953-0.3 °C5 July 195317.5 °C429 mm491
195236.2 °C26 December 1952-1.8 °C2 July 195217.2 °C400 mm624
195136.3 °C15 January 19510.3 °C27 June 195117.4 °C442 mm530
195040.0 °C8 December 1950-1.4 °C1 August 195017.9 °C176 mm945
194937.3 °C12 November 1949-1.7 °C15 July 194916.9 °C319 mm687
194835.3 °C1 January 1948-1.0 °C20 July 194816.6 °C316 mm563
194735.8 °C28 January 1947-1.7 °C13 July 194716.6 °C384 mm444
194636.1 °C20 February 1946-2.1 °C13 June 194616.6 °C424 mm577
194538.2 °C6 January 1945-3.3 °C10 July 194517.2 °C312 mm848
194435.3 °C18 December 1944-1.6 °C7 July 194416.0 °C840 mm275
194338.8 °C1 January 1943-1.3 °C15 August 194317.7 °C398 mm911
194238.4 °C1 January 1942-5.1 °C5 July 194216.0 °C482 mm4720
194139.1 °C30 December 1941-1.8 °C25 June 194117.1 °C448 mm814
194038.1 °C17 January 1940-0.4 °C16 June 194015.9 °C517 mm411

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
26.0 °C
+2.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
134 d/yr
+42
Frost days (< 0 °C)
7 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
290 mm
-28 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan35.7 °C+3.5 °C16 mm-42 mm
Feb36.1 °C+5.4 °C19 mm-27 mm
Mar27.7 °C+0.2 °C69 mm+28 mm
Apr23.5 °C+0.5 °C2 mm-18 mm
May21.2 °C+2.8 °C11 mm-3 mm
Jun15.9 °C+1.1 °C4 mm-4 mm
Jul16.0 °C+1.3 °C2 mm-6 mm
Aug19.3 °C+1.4 °C59 mm+50 mm
Sep24.2 °C+2.9 °C2 mm-14 mm
Oct28.8 °C+3.4 °C3 mm-20 mm
Nov31.4 °C+2.2 °C28 mm-5 mm
Dec33.3 °C+1.4 °C75 mm+33 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
42.1 °C
22 Feb 2025
Coldest day
-6.4 °C
30 Jun 2025
Wettest day
43.3 mm
7 Dec 2025
Windiest day
49.1 km/h
20 Nov 2025
Strongest gust
75.2 km/h
26 Sep 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.1 °C
10 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
-10.2 °C
30 Jun 2025
Snowiest day
1.1 cm
29 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
14.2 h
20 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of San Martin?

San Martin has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 17.7 °C and it receives 317 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in San Martin?

The hottest day measured in San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 30 January 2003, reaching 43.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in San Martin?

The coldest day measured in San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 7 July 1960, at -6.7 °C.

Does it snow in San Martin?

Almost never: San Martin sees virtually no snow, with about 8 frost days per year.

Has the climate of San Martin warmed?

Yes: San Martin warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in San Martin?

The wettest day measured in San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1944, with 65 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in San Martin?

The windiest day measured in San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 24 December 2019, with winds reaching 52.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in San Martin?

The warmest month in San Martin is January (26.0 °C on average); the coldest is July (8.5 °C).

How much does it rain in San Martin?

San Martin receives on average 317 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 59 rainy days.

Is it sunny in San Martin?

San Martin gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in San Martin?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in San Martin between 1940 and 2025 was 30 August 2005, with 4.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in San Martin?

Yes: San Martin has on average 47 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in San Martin?

In San Martin, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.3 °C on 9 February 2001, and the lowest was -11.1 °C on 7 July 1960.

Compare San Martin with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around San Martin

Other cities — Argentina