Arcos climate — normals and trends

Arcos (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.3 °C and it receives 1,326 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is February (23.2 °C on average) and the coldest is June (18.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Arcos averages 0 frost days, 46 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 148 rainy days per year.

Arcos has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.0 °C (on 25 September 2023) and the coldest 2.6 °C (on 1 June 1979).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ArcosMinas Gerais

coords
-20.28°, -45.54°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthFebruaryColdest monthJuneWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

21.3°C

Average daily high

26.6°C

Average daily low

16.9°C

Annual rainfall

1,326mm

Sunshine / day

9.9h

Mean relative humidity

72%

Average peak wind

12.3km/h

Seasonal range

5.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

46 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

148 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

28.6 °C

Average feels-like low

17.4 °C

Average peak gust

28.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

42 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.4 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.61 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.0 °C

25 September 2023

Coldest day

2.6 °C

1 June 1979

Wettest day

126 mm

12 January 1966

Windiest day

29.3 km/h

3 July 1976

Strongest gust

69.5 km/h

16 September 1976

Hottest feels-like

40.0 °C

11 November 1997

Coldest feels-like

-0.4 °C

1 June 1979

Sunniest day

13.2 h

24 December 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.1 °C7 October 20256.2 °C25 June 202522.1 °C825 mm1050
202436.8 °C8 October 20247.3 °C11 August 202422.8 °C1,183 mm1090
202338.0 °C25 September 20239.4 °C4 July 202322.5 °C988 mm1100
202234.2 °C11 September 20225.1 °C20 May 202221.5 °C1,370 mm750
202136.2 °C21 September 20215.2 °C30 July 202121.8 °C1,025 mm680
202037.4 °C3 October 20206.9 °C27 May 202021.9 °C1,176 mm740
201935.7 °C13 September 20197.8 °C7 July 201922.5 °C966 mm1020
201833.6 °C24 September 20186.6 °C21 May 201822.1 °C1,093 mm670
201735.5 °C15 October 20179.5 °C4 July 201722.5 °C805 mm1030
201635.7 °C19 October 20166.1 °C18 July 201622.7 °C1,218 mm1140
201537.1 °C17 October 201511.4 °C13 August 201522.8 °C1,056 mm1220
201437.4 °C15 October 20149.0 °C8 August 201422.6 °C754 mm1260
201334.4 °C23 September 20139.5 °C8 July 201321.5 °C1,188 mm570
201235.3 °C29 October 20127.2 °C20 July 201221.7 °C1,074 mm610
201133.4 °C2 October 20118.8 °C5 August 201121.4 °C1,344 mm560
201032.8 °C6 October 20107.8 °C13 June 201021.6 °C1,125 mm690
200932.3 °C16 November 20098.1 °C3 June 200921.7 °C1,524 mm360
200834.0 °C16 October 20088.4 °C14 July 200821.5 °C1,615 mm550
200736.4 °C24 September 20078.3 °C31 July 200722.0 °C1,172 mm710
200633.8 °C25 January 200610.4 °C16 June 200621.4 °C1,061 mm380
200534.9 °C17 October 20059.2 °C9 July 200521.7 °C1,241 mm430
200433.8 °C29 September 20049.2 °C5 June 200421.3 °C1,359 mm420
200334.7 °C25 September 20038.8 °C3 July 200321.6 °C1,214 mm550
200235.1 °C12 October 20028.4 °C3 September 200222.5 °C1,148 mm780
200133.0 °C4 February 20019.1 °C19 May 200121.9 °C1,070 mm620
200034.6 °C21 October 20005.0 °C18 July 200021.3 °C1,209 mm390
199933.4 °C16 October 19997.8 °C21 May 199921.2 °C1,192 mm550
199832.7 °C1 January 19988.3 °C8 June 199821.8 °C1,118 mm690
199734.8 °C4 November 19975.7 °C9 June 199721.6 °C1,444 mm590
199632.6 °C28 August 19967.5 °C13 July 199621.4 °C1,373 mm710
199534.6 °C18 January 19958.5 °C9 June 199521.7 °C1,477 mm700
199434.7 °C3 October 19944.7 °C27 June 199421.9 °C1,267 mm740
199334.8 °C30 November 19938.2 °C20 June 199321.8 °C1,023 mm540
199230.9 °C7 April 199211.1 °C16 June 199221.2 °C1,555 mm100
199131.3 °C10 August 199110.0 °C8 July 199121.3 °C1,591 mm240
199034.0 °C12 October 19906.8 °C20 May 199022.0 °C989 mm610
198932.0 °C25 September 19897.0 °C10 July 198921.2 °C1,236 mm200
198834.3 °C30 January 19886.2 °C6 June 198821.5 °C1,191 mm410
198735.9 °C17 October 19877.2 °C9 August 198722.0 °C1,059 mm710
198635.9 °C18 October 19868.0 °C7 June 198621.7 °C1,138 mm540
198532.6 °C18 November 19854.4 °C9 June 198521.1 °C1,423 mm360
198433.4 °C9 November 198410.1 °C1 August 198421.9 °C1,087 mm620
198331.0 °C11 March 19837.9 °C5 August 198321.2 °C1,806 mm120
198233.1 °C24 November 198210.5 °C27 May 198221.3 °C1,625 mm300
198133.1 °C4 March 19815.2 °C22 July 198120.9 °C1,414 mm250
198034.6 °C28 October 19809.2 °C15 June 198021.5 °C1,241 mm330
197933.3 °C28 October 19792.6 °C1 June 197920.9 °C1,574 mm190
197832.7 °C21 January 19786.0 °C16 August 197821.0 °C1,366 mm230
197732.7 °C2 March 19778.7 °C18 May 197721.7 °C1,143 mm410
197632.2 °C13 January 19767.3 °C6 July 197620.9 °C1,489 mm160
197532.9 °C3 October 19756.4 °C8 July 197521.1 °C1,194 mm320
197433.1 °C30 August 19748.2 °C30 June 197421.2 °C1,124 mm440
197333.2 °C19 September 19736.4 °C20 June 197321.7 °C1,254 mm420
197233.2 °C26 October 19726.2 °C9 July 197221.3 °C1,243 mm280
197133.4 °C26 January 19718.0 °C2 June 197121.3 °C1,292 mm440
197033.3 °C24 December 197010.0 °C17 July 197021.5 °C772 mm340
196933.2 °C11 January 19698.4 °C5 June 196921.8 °C905 mm590
196833.6 °C9 October 19686.9 °C18 May 196820.4 °C839 mm310
196733.5 °C13 October 19678.5 °C20 July 196721.4 °C1,216 mm300
196634.4 °C16 September 19669.9 °C28 May 196620.9 °C1,727 mm140
196531.7 °C11 September 19653.8 °C12 July 196520.2 °C1,902 mm150
196431.5 °C2 September 19648.6 °C28 July 196420.1 °C1,856 mm30
196337.5 °C18 October 19638.8 °C23 June 196322.1 °C860 mm840
196233.0 °C12 September 19628.5 °C18 June 196220.2 °C2,289 mm160
196136.3 °C28 September 196110.7 °C16 July 196121.7 °C1,495 mm660
196036.1 °C26 September 19607.6 °C14 July 196020.5 °C1,823 mm240
195933.2 °C27 February 19599.3 °C20 June 195921.4 °C1,135 mm460
195834.3 °C7 October 19588.6 °C22 June 195821.0 °C1,110 mm520
195735.1 °C20 October 19576.1 °C21 July 195720.7 °C1,401 mm340
195633.3 °C27 January 19567.8 °C18 August 195620.2 °C1,246 mm430
195535.3 °C2 October 19558.6 °C23 May 195521.4 °C1,063 mm450
195433.9 °C20 September 195410.4 °C30 August 195421.0 °C1,574 mm310
195330.9 °C22 August 195310.1 °C28 July 195320.7 °C1,572 mm20
195232.8 °C4 September 19527.1 °C16 July 195220.5 °C1,924 mm170
195133.6 °C20 November 19519.5 °C3 June 195120.5 °C1,305 mm230
195034.5 °C20 September 19508.2 °C11 June 195020.4 °C1,675 mm120
194933.2 °C8 October 19498.8 °C3 July 194920.7 °C1,629 mm290
194834.1 °C27 September 194810.3 °C4 August 194820.9 °C1,088 mm230
194732.8 °C10 January 19478.2 °C8 July 194720.5 °C1,469 mm150
194631.5 °C4 November 19468.9 °C27 July 194620.9 °C1,335 mm120
194531.7 °C30 August 194510.1 °C26 June 194520.5 °C2,070 mm70
194432.0 °C16 September 19449.6 °C24 August 194420.2 °C2,029 mm150
194328.7 °C17 January 19439.3 °C15 July 194319.2 °C1,892 mm00
194235.9 °C29 November 19425.8 °C26 June 194220.3 °C1,011 mm410
194130.8 °C13 January 19419.1 °C9 June 194120.3 °C2,118 mm20
194031.4 °C25 August 194011.4 °C10 June 194020.6 °C1,997 mm70

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
28.0 °C
+1.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
105 d/yr
+59
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
825 mm
-501 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan28.5 °C+0.9 °C274 mm+32 mm
Feb30.1 °C+2.2 °C45 mm-124 mm
Mar29.6 °C+2.2 °C92 mm-71 mm
Apr26.9 °C+0.5 °C91 mm+27 mm
May25.4 °C+0.7 °C3 mm-32 mm
Jun25.4 °C+1.4 °C6 mm-10 mm
Jul25.2 °C+1.0 °C3 mm-10 mm
Aug27.1 °C+0.7 °C5 mm-8 mm
Sep29.7 °C+1.5 °C11 mm-36 mm
Oct29.1 °C+1.0 °C50 mm-64 mm
Nov29.4 °C+2.2 °C96 mm-99 mm
Dec29.8 °C+2.8 °C150 mm-106 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.1 °C
7 Oct 2025
Coldest day
6.2 °C
25 Jun 2025
Wettest day
40.3 mm
29 Jan 2025
Windiest day
24.0 km/h
22 Sep 2025
Strongest gust
62.3 km/h
10 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
38.9 °C
28 Dec 2025
Coldest feels-like
4.1 °C
25 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
13.2 h
24 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Arcos?

Arcos has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.3 °C and it receives 1,326 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Arcos?

The hottest day measured in Arcos between 1940 and 2025 was 25 September 2023, reaching 38.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Arcos?

The coldest day measured in Arcos between 1940 and 2025 was 1 June 1979, at 2.6 °C.

Does it snow in Arcos?

Almost never: Arcos sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Arcos warmed?

Yes: Arcos warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Arcos?

The wettest day measured in Arcos between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1966, with 126 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Arcos?

The windiest day measured in Arcos between 1940 and 2025 was 3 July 1976, with winds reaching 29.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Arcos?

The warmest month in Arcos is February (23.2 °C on average); the coldest is June (18.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Arcos?

Arcos receives on average 1,326 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 148 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Arcos?

Arcos gets on average 9.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,614 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Arcos?

Yes: Arcos has on average 42 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Arcos?

In Arcos, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.0 °C on 11 November 1997, and the lowest was -0.4 °C on 1 June 1979.

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