Carnaubal climate — normals and trends

Carnaubal (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.9 °C and it receives 1,024 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is November (26.4 °C on average) and the coldest is April (23.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Carnaubal averages 0 frost days, 194 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 115 rainy days per year.

Carnaubal has warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.10 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 36.0 °C (on 15 March 2013) and the coldest 15.7 °C (on 4 July 1974).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

CarnaubalCeará

coords
-4.17°, -40.94°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthNovemberColdest monthAprilWettest monthMarchDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

24.9°C

Average daily high

30.1°C

Average daily low

20.4°C

Annual rainfall

1,024mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

68%

Average peak wind

19.3km/h

Seasonal range

2.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

194 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

115 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

31.6 °C

Average feels-like low

22.1 °C

Average peak gust

41.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

259 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.9 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.21 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

36.0 °C

15 March 2013

Coldest day

15.7 °C

4 July 1974

Wettest day

194 mm

1 April 1971

Windiest day

34.4 km/h

16 July 1988

Strongest gust

66.2 km/h

28 July 1985

Hottest feels-like

38.1 °C

31 October 2012

Coldest feels-like

14.5 °C

4 July 1974

Sunniest day

12.2 h

2 December 2019

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.5 °C19 October 202517.4 °C5 July 202525.1 °C670 mm1950
202434.3 °C27 December 202416.2 °C7 August 202425.0 °C1,044 mm1970
202334.8 °C31 October 202317.5 °C11 August 202324.9 °C1,319 mm2000
202233.6 °C29 October 202216.7 °C15 June 202224.7 °C993 mm1930
202134.3 °C15 December 202117.1 °C3 August 202125.3 °C617 mm2200
202033.9 °C3 October 202016.6 °C23 July 202024.9 °C1,403 mm1850
201934.8 °C4 January 201918.6 °C24 June 201925.4 °C979 mm1960
201834.4 °C21 November 201817.6 °C26 June 201825.2 °C1,114 mm1910
201734.6 °C1 January 201718.4 °C19 July 201725.6 °C850 mm2200
201634.7 °C5 October 201617.6 °C23 July 201625.8 °C678 mm2480
201535.3 °C10 February 201518.1 °C8 July 201525.7 °C599 mm2630
201434.3 °C19 October 201418.3 °C14 August 201425.6 °C585 mm2550
201336.0 °C15 March 201318.2 °C20 May 201326.2 °C562 mm3060
201235.7 °C31 October 201216.3 °C30 July 201226.3 °C343 mm3220
201134.0 °C25 September 201118.1 °C27 July 201124.8 °C1,464 mm1650
201035.9 °C2 March 201018.2 °C9 August 201026.0 °C750 mm2710
200934.4 °C4 October 200917.3 °C25 July 200924.9 °C1,860 mm1690
200835.0 °C5 December 200817.1 °C22 June 200825.2 °C1,442 mm1890
200735.8 °C21 January 200718.1 °C4 August 200725.6 °C674 mm2270
200635.2 °C26 January 200618.1 °C25 July 200625.5 °C948 mm2140
200534.9 °C20 November 200517.4 °C25 July 200525.8 °C707 mm2510
200434.8 °C8 January 200417.0 °C31 July 200425.0 °C1,127 mm1690
200335.6 °C5 January 200316.7 °C16 July 200325.2 °C738 mm1890
200234.5 °C6 December 200217.7 °C25 August 200225.1 °C892 mm1910
200134.7 °C22 October 200117.0 °C26 July 200124.9 °C1,093 mm1930
200033.9 °C29 December 200017.1 °C12 August 200024.6 °C1,057 mm1500
199934.7 °C10 November 199916.3 °C10 July 199924.8 °C1,379 mm1880
199835.5 °C25 December 199818.7 °C23 July 199826.3 °C448 mm3110
199735.2 °C2 October 199717.1 °C15 June 199725.1 °C853 mm2100
199634.0 °C3 January 199616.9 °C26 June 199624.8 °C1,551 mm1770
199534.3 °C19 November 199517.4 °C14 August 199524.8 °C1,224 mm1760
199433.7 °C12 November 199418.1 °C3 July 199424.8 °C1,149 mm1640
199335.4 °C25 November 199318.2 °C31 July 199326.1 °C397 mm3030
199234.5 °C13 December 199216.5 °C22 July 199225.0 °C476 mm1930
199133.1 °C1 January 199117.2 °C26 July 199124.6 °C978 mm1410
199034.0 °C3 February 199018.7 °C24 July 199025.2 °C662 mm2230
198934.6 °C29 October 198917.1 °C29 July 198924.7 °C1,618 mm1680
198834.1 °C27 November 198817.0 °C2 August 198824.9 °C1,355 mm1660
198735.7 °C5 February 198718.4 °C22 June 198725.6 °C508 mm2490
198633.2 °C29 November 198616.5 °C27 July 198624.3 °C1,785 mm1330
198533.6 °C24 October 198517.7 °C29 June 198524.3 °C2,409 mm1340
198434.8 °C13 December 198416.4 °C27 July 198424.9 °C1,504 mm1900
198334.6 °C5 January 198317.6 °C26 July 198325.9 °C321 mm3030
198234.3 °C29 December 198218.2 °C30 May 198224.9 °C736 mm1630
198134.5 °C13 December 198117.4 °C15 October 198125.2 °C745 mm2050
198034.1 °C3 November 198017.0 °C19 July 198025.0 °C1,035 mm1990
197935.0 °C27 November 197917.2 °C18 June 197925.2 °C969 mm2080
197833.6 °C20 December 197817.3 °C7 June 197824.7 °C1,249 mm1630
197734.0 °C23 December 197716.5 °C14 July 197724.4 °C1,177 mm1440
197634.4 °C27 December 197617.1 °C14 July 197624.6 °C963 mm1640
197533.1 °C12 November 197516.1 °C11 June 197524.0 °C1,556 mm1080
197433.6 °C27 October 197415.7 °C4 July 197423.8 °C2,287 mm1170
197333.7 °C2 November 197317.3 °C2 August 197324.5 °C1,843 mm1360
197235.2 °C16 November 197217.2 °C22 July 197224.8 °C842 mm1750
197133.8 °C2 January 197116.5 °C22 August 197124.0 °C1,653 mm1190
197033.7 °C2 January 197016.9 °C3 August 197024.8 °C691 mm1760
196933.5 °C14 January 196917.6 °C16 August 196924.5 °C871 mm1460
196833.8 °C9 December 196816.6 °C9 June 196824.0 °C1,183 mm1270
196733.6 °C13 January 196716.3 °C9 July 196723.8 °C1,989 mm1000
196634.3 °C25 October 196618.1 °C4 August 196624.7 °C878 mm1830
196534.5 °C3 October 196516.9 °C7 July 196524.4 °C834 mm1690
196433.7 °C11 November 196417.4 °C25 October 196424.0 °C1,391 mm1370
196334.5 °C17 October 196317.1 °C16 June 196324.6 °C1,626 mm1730
196234.1 °C22 October 196216.8 °C19 June 196224.7 °C990 mm1870
196134.3 °C3 November 196116.8 °C22 July 196124.5 °C1,648 mm1650
196034.3 °C8 December 196017.3 °C10 May 196024.7 °C1,148 mm1870
195934.4 °C1 December 195916.7 °C16 May 195924.5 °C1,073 mm1660
195834.9 °C4 November 195818.1 °C3 November 195825.9 °C336 mm2940
195734.5 °C14 November 195717.2 °C15 June 195724.7 °C964 mm1800
195634.4 °C21 November 195617.9 °C8 June 195624.8 °C687 mm1970
195534.5 °C14 January 195517.6 °C8 June 195524.6 °C930 mm1810
195434.0 °C8 January 195417.8 °C2 August 195424.8 °C852 mm2040
195334.4 °C30 October 195318.1 °C21 June 195325.0 °C757 mm2020
195234.4 °C22 October 195217.9 °C23 June 195224.7 °C841 mm1810
195135.3 °C29 September 195118.3 °C21 July 195125.3 °C539 mm2460
195034.0 °C10 December 195017.6 °C16 July 195024.5 °C992 mm1920
194934.8 °C8 November 194918.1 °C2 August 194924.5 °C1,061 mm1580
194834.4 °C11 November 194818.0 °C14 October 194824.7 °C990 mm1810
194734.8 °C2 January 194717.6 °C17 August 194724.6 °C1,002 mm1690
194634.8 °C12 December 194618.0 °C12 August 194625.2 °C475 mm2560
194533.8 °C21 November 194517.1 °C16 June 194524.3 °C1,059 mm1700
194433.9 °C7 November 194418.0 °C19 June 194424.4 °C1,386 mm1540
194334.1 °C29 October 194317.5 °C5 August 194324.4 °C821 mm1790
194234.8 °C21 November 194216.7 °C9 July 194225.6 °C246 mm3010
194134.4 °C15 October 194116.6 °C23 July 194125.3 °C485 mm2520
194034.0 °C1 November 194016.3 °C6 July 194024.3 °C1,112 mm1630

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.3 °C
+0.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
195 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
670 mm
-354 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan29.8 °C-0.4 °C170 mm+43 mm
Feb29.2 °C+0.1 °C117 mm-59 mm
Mar28.4 °C0.0 °C189 mm-86 mm
Apr28.8 °C+0.7 °C117 mm-126 mm
May28.6 °C+0.3 °C40 mm-66 mm
Jun28.5 °C-0.2 °C11 mm-15 mm
Jul30.1 °C+0.6 °C1 mm-9 mm
Aug31.3 °C+0.6 °C2 mm-1 mm
Sep32.4 °C+0.6 °C0 mm-2 mm
Oct33.0 °C+0.5 °C0 mm-6 mm
Nov32.6 °C+0.2 °C1 mm-9 mm
Dec31.3 °C-0.3 °C22 mm-17 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.5 °C
19 Oct 2025
Coldest day
17.4 °C
5 Jul 2025
Wettest day
48.1 mm
15 Jan 2025
Windiest day
31.1 km/h
28 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
61.2 km/h
28 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
35.7 °C
20 Oct 2025
Coldest feels-like
17.0 °C
13 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
12.1 h
26 Nov 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Carnaubal?

Carnaubal has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.9 °C and it receives 1,024 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Carnaubal?

The hottest day measured in Carnaubal between 1940 and 2025 was 15 March 2013, reaching 36.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Carnaubal?

The coldest day measured in Carnaubal between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 1974, at 15.7 °C.

Does it snow in Carnaubal?

Almost never: Carnaubal sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Carnaubal warmed?

Yes: Carnaubal warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Carnaubal?

The wettest day measured in Carnaubal between 1940 and 2025 was 1 April 1971, with 194 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Carnaubal?

The windiest day measured in Carnaubal between 1940 and 2025 was 16 July 1988, with winds reaching 34.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Carnaubal?

The warmest month in Carnaubal is November (26.4 °C on average); the coldest is April (23.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Carnaubal?

Carnaubal receives on average 1,024 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 115 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Carnaubal?

Carnaubal gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Carnaubal?

Yes: Carnaubal has on average 259 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Carnaubal?

In Carnaubal, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.1 °C on 31 October 2012, and the lowest was 14.5 °C on 4 July 1974.

Compare Carnaubal with another city

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