Catalão climate — normals and trends

Catalão (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 23.0 °C and it receives 1,387 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is October (24.7 °C on average) and the coldest is June (20.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Catalão averages 0 frost days, 74 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 147 rainy days per year.

Catalão has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.6 °C (on 18 October 1963) and the coldest 5.4 °C (on 1 June 1979).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

CatalãoGoiás

coords
-18.17°, -47.95°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthOctoberColdest monthJuneWettest monthDecemberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

23.0°C

Average daily high

27.9°C

Average daily low

18.9°C

Annual rainfall

1,387mm

Sunshine / day

10.4h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

12.9km/h

Seasonal range

4.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

74 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

147 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

30.1 °C

Average feels-like low

19.9 °C

Average peak gust

29.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

148 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.58 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.6 °C

18 October 1963

Coldest day

5.4 °C

1 June 1979

Wettest day

195 mm

15 January 1964

Windiest day

28.9 km/h

8 September 1973

Strongest gust

62.3 km/h

22 December 1972

Hottest feels-like

40.9 °C

15 November 2023

Coldest feels-like

2.2 °C

9 June 1985

Sunniest day

12.9 h

17 December 2023

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.3 °C7 October 202510.1 °C30 July 202523.7 °C915 mm1290
202437.8 °C4 October 20246.9 °C11 August 202424.2 °C1,291 mm1330
202337.6 °C14 November 202312.4 °C15 July 202324.0 °C908 mm1310
202234.8 °C13 September 20225.8 °C19 May 202223.0 °C1,116 mm850
202136.4 °C21 September 20217.4 °C30 July 202123.5 °C923 mm900
202037.0 °C7 October 202010.4 °C26 May 202023.4 °C1,161 mm1030
201936.0 °C12 September 20198.2 °C7 July 201924.3 °C1,059 mm1290
201834.6 °C13 October 20189.5 °C21 May 201823.7 °C1,199 mm940
201736.4 °C15 October 201711.2 °C19 July 201723.6 °C994 mm1120
201636.4 °C30 September 201611.0 °C18 July 201624.1 °C1,309 mm1580
201537.7 °C20 October 201513.5 °C28 June 201524.2 °C1,159 mm1440
201436.9 °C18 October 201412.6 °C28 July 201423.8 °C979 mm1200
201334.4 °C27 September 20139.8 °C28 August 201323.3 °C1,333 mm800
201236.6 °C30 October 201210.5 °C19 July 201223.6 °C1,118 mm980
201135.1 °C10 September 201111.9 °C4 August 201123.4 °C1,511 mm920
201034.8 °C29 October 201011.8 °C13 May 201023.9 °C1,255 mm1410
200933.9 °C18 September 20099.2 °C3 June 200923.5 °C1,614 mm860
200835.4 °C28 October 200812.3 °C17 July 200823.4 °C1,322 mm880
200737.1 °C17 October 200710.0 °C25 May 200723.8 °C1,115 mm1300
200634.5 °C17 September 200612.4 °C20 July 200623.1 °C1,568 mm690
200536.3 °C17 October 200512.6 °C10 July 200523.6 °C1,397 mm1030
200434.8 °C25 September 200412.2 °C30 July 200423.4 °C1,600 mm1000
200336.2 °C21 October 200311.1 °C9 May 200323.5 °C1,140 mm1000
200236.8 °C22 October 200212.0 °C3 September 200224.1 °C1,174 mm1410
200134.9 °C10 September 200112.3 °C21 June 200123.2 °C1,136 mm1000
200036.7 °C22 October 20009.7 °C18 July 200023.1 °C1,518 mm700
199934.7 °C16 October 199911.5 °C22 May 199923.2 °C1,149 mm990
199836.8 °C16 September 199812.5 °C8 June 199823.8 °C1,167 mm1380
199736.1 °C8 September 19979.1 °C9 June 199723.1 °C1,575 mm990
199634.1 °C25 September 19969.8 °C30 June 199623.2 °C1,433 mm1050
199535.8 °C12 September 199512.1 °C9 June 199523.4 °C1,453 mm1070
199436.8 °C3 October 19946.2 °C26 June 199423.6 °C1,429 mm1110
199333.5 °C6 September 199310.4 °C20 June 199323.2 °C1,405 mm1000
199232.6 °C8 January 199212.9 °C23 July 199222.7 °C1,759 mm240
199133.7 °C30 October 199112.6 °C8 July 199123.1 °C1,609 mm570
199035.2 °C12 October 199010.6 °C20 May 199023.6 °C1,032 mm1090
198933.8 °C25 September 198910.2 °C29 May 198922.8 °C1,570 mm680
198835.7 °C28 September 19889.6 °C26 July 198823.1 °C1,176 mm820
198735.7 °C18 October 198710.9 °C1 August 198723.4 °C1,215 mm850
198634.6 °C9 October 198610.0 °C7 June 198623.0 °C1,229 mm790
198534.1 °C20 September 19855.5 °C10 June 198522.7 °C1,325 mm660
198433.6 °C9 November 198411.7 °C26 August 198423.3 °C1,033 mm840
198331.7 °C24 February 19839.8 °C4 August 198322.5 °C2,135 mm340
198234.2 °C26 November 198213.2 °C27 May 198222.8 °C1,693 mm420
198133.2 °C14 September 19815.4 °C21 July 198122.5 °C1,533 mm580
198035.3 °C28 October 198012.6 °C15 June 198023.0 °C1,271 mm620
197934.1 °C7 October 19795.4 °C1 June 197922.5 °C1,398 mm520
197833.2 °C29 August 19787.6 °C16 August 197822.6 °C1,489 mm570
197733.4 °C17 September 19777.8 °C18 May 197723.1 °C1,243 mm790
197632.3 °C12 January 197610.5 °C6 July 197622.5 °C1,353 mm390
197534.2 °C2 October 19756.6 °C18 July 197522.8 °C950 mm660
197433.4 °C14 September 197411.1 °C4 July 197422.6 °C1,290 mm560
197334.1 °C20 September 19738.8 °C24 July 197323.3 °C1,260 mm860
197233.7 °C26 October 197210.8 °C9 July 197222.8 °C1,181 mm400
197133.2 °C12 January 197111.6 °C14 June 197122.6 °C1,185 mm440
197033.1 °C26 September 197011.6 °C15 August 197023.0 °C808 mm610
196934.8 °C12 September 19699.6 °C10 July 196923.3 °C799 mm1000
196834.6 °C8 October 196810.4 °C18 May 196822.1 °C996 mm460
196733.8 °C6 September 196711.4 °C21 July 196722.7 °C1,181 mm580
196633.7 °C16 September 196612.3 °C6 August 196622.4 °C1,618 mm250
196533.5 °C19 September 19659.2 °C12 July 196522.0 °C2,259 mm350
196432.9 °C2 September 196410.4 °C7 June 196421.9 °C2,407 mm180
196338.6 °C18 October 196310.6 °C22 June 196323.8 °C940 mm1020
196234.8 °C11 September 196211.0 °C7 July 196222.2 °C2,316 mm300
196137.3 °C26 October 196114.1 °C17 July 196123.5 °C1,397 mm830
196037.0 °C25 September 196012.4 °C6 June 196022.3 °C1,840 mm380
195933.7 °C23 September 195913.3 °C10 June 195923.0 °C1,380 mm600
195837.0 °C23 November 195813.0 °C27 June 195823.1 °C1,497 mm810
195735.4 °C21 September 19577.2 °C21 July 195722.6 °C1,528 mm660
195633.8 °C27 September 19569.8 °C7 June 195622.2 °C1,321 mm600
195536.9 °C2 October 195510.7 °C31 July 195523.2 °C1,291 mm540
195434.7 °C13 September 195414.2 °C8 July 195423.1 °C1,351 mm590
195331.9 °C3 September 195313.4 °C6 July 195322.4 °C1,817 mm150
195233.7 °C4 September 195211.5 °C30 April 195222.3 °C1,948 mm280
195135.0 °C20 November 195112.6 °C16 July 195122.4 °C1,363 mm470
195035.6 °C20 September 195013.3 °C1 July 195022.6 °C1,566 mm370
194934.7 °C1 October 194912.6 °C18 May 194922.6 °C1,444 mm470
194835.1 °C26 September 194813.2 °C8 July 194822.9 °C1,052 mm490
194732.3 °C20 January 194712.3 °C3 August 194722.1 °C1,706 mm110
194634.0 °C9 September 194612.6 °C26 July 194622.9 °C1,304 mm500
194533.6 °C30 September 194512.2 °C2 June 194522.3 °C2,117 mm470
194434.4 °C31 August 194412.3 °C13 June 194422.0 °C1,940 mm300
194330.6 °C19 September 194312.5 °C25 July 194321.2 °C1,638 mm20
194236.1 °C7 October 19429.3 °C18 June 194222.7 °C938 mm770
194131.5 °C27 October 194110.8 °C30 May 194122.1 °C2,243 mm160
194032.4 °C23 August 194013.7 °C5 August 194022.1 °C1,954 mm100

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
28.9 °C
+1.0 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
129 d/yr
+55
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
915 mm
-472 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan28.5 °C+0.5 °C290 mm+30 mm
Feb29.9 °C+1.7 °C103 mm-96 mm
Mar30.3 °C+2.2 °C61 mm-115 mm
Apr28.4 °C+0.7 °C109 mm+36 mm
May26.7 °C+0.2 °C3 mm-25 mm
Jun26.8 °C+0.8 °C6 mm-4 mm
Jul26.9 °C+0.8 °C0 mm-8 mm
Aug28.8 °C+0.5 °C1 mm-6 mm
Sep31.1 °C+1.0 °C26 mm-10 mm
Oct30.2 °C+0.5 °C33 mm-87 mm
Nov30.5 °C+2.2 °C115 mm-93 mm
Dec29.0 °C+1.2 °C168 mm-94 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.3 °C
7 Oct 2025
Coldest day
10.1 °C
30 Jul 2025
Wettest day
48.2 mm
2 Feb 2025
Windiest day
24.9 km/h
4 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
55.1 km/h
10 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.8 °C
14 Mar 2025
Coldest feels-like
8.5 °C
30 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
12.8 h
26 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Catalão?

Catalão has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 23.0 °C and it receives 1,387 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Catalão?

The hottest day measured in Catalão between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1963, reaching 38.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Catalão?

The coldest day measured in Catalão between 1940 and 2025 was 1 June 1979, at 5.4 °C.

Does it snow in Catalão?

Almost never: Catalão sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Catalão warmed?

Yes: Catalão warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Catalão?

The wettest day measured in Catalão between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1964, with 195 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Catalão?

The windiest day measured in Catalão between 1940 and 2025 was 8 September 1973, with winds reaching 28.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Catalão?

The warmest month in Catalão is October (24.7 °C on average); the coldest is June (20.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Catalão?

Catalão receives on average 1,387 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 147 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Catalão?

Catalão gets on average 10.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,796 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Catalão?

Yes: Catalão has on average 148 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Catalão?

In Catalão, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.9 °C on 15 November 2023, and the lowest was 2.2 °C on 9 June 1985.

Compare Catalão with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Catalão

Other cities — Brazil