Cruz Machado climate — normals and trends

Cruz Machado (Brazil) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.9 °C and it receives 1,444 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (20.7 °C on average) and the coldest is July (12.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Cruz Machado averages 3 frost days, 9 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 154 rainy days per year.

Cruz Machado has warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 2 to 4 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.4 °C (on 16 November 1985) and the coldest -6.7 °C (on 18 July 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Cruz MachadoParaná

coords
-26.02°, -51.35°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthApril

Mean daily temperature

16.9°C

Average daily high

22.5°C

Average daily low

12.7°C

Annual rainfall

1,444mm

Sunshine / day

8.5h

Mean relative humidity

83%

Average peak wind

12.5km/h

Seasonal range

8.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

3 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

9 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

154 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.1 cm

Average feels-like high

23.6 °C

Average feels-like low

12.3 °C

Average peak gust

32.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.1 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.35 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.4 °C

16 November 1985

Coldest day

-6.7 °C

18 July 1975

Wettest day

129 mm

19 May 1987

Windiest day

41.8 km/h

15 September 1956

Strongest gust

103.7 km/h

19 June 1991

Hottest feels-like

38.7 °C

1 March 2003

Coldest feels-like

-10.5 °C

18 July 1975

Snowiest day

3.1 cm

21 August 1965

Sunniest day

13.5 h

5 December 1971

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.1 °C28 December 2025-2.8 °C25 June 202517.2 °C1,348 mm172
202433.0 °C8 September 2024-1.8 °C26 August 202418.2 °C1,418 mm263
202332.7 °C12 November 20233.6 °C18 June 202317.5 °C1,709 mm170
202231.5 °C6 March 2022-0.5 °C12 June 202216.6 °C1,532 mm183
202131.8 °C16 December 2021-3.3 °C30 July 202117.1 °C1,054 mm176
202033.9 °C2 October 2020-1.9 °C22 August 202017.4 °C1,046 mm201
201933.4 °C12 October 2019-4.7 °C6 July 201918.1 °C1,369 mm265
201832.6 °C14 December 20180.2 °C8 June 201817.4 °C1,160 mm130
201732.3 °C22 September 2017-2.7 °C19 July 201717.8 °C1,404 mm182
201632.0 °C24 January 2016-2.1 °C12 June 201617.0 °C1,543 mm93
201532.5 °C23 September 20151.3 °C12 September 201517.9 °C1,857 mm160
201433.0 °C16 October 20141.2 °C1 July 201417.8 °C1,469 mm270
201331.8 °C27 December 2013-4.2 °C24 July 201316.8 °C1,649 mm85
201232.4 °C17 September 20120.5 °C8 July 201217.6 °C1,391 mm260
201131.2 °C22 December 2011-3.0 °C21 August 201116.8 °C1,629 mm66
201033.3 °C5 February 2010-0.9 °C15 August 201016.8 °C1,621 mm72
200933.1 °C5 November 2009-3.1 °C4 June 200917.0 °C1,615 mm124
200832.4 °C8 December 2008-4.2 °C17 June 200816.7 °C1,494 mm64
200732.2 °C30 March 2007-3.4 °C30 May 200717.6 °C1,169 mm173
200633.7 °C16 January 2006-2.6 °C5 September 200617.6 °C872 mm284
200533.1 °C12 March 20050.1 °C7 July 200517.5 °C1,224 mm190
200431.5 °C10 March 2004-2.8 °C11 July 200416.9 °C1,552 mm84
200332.3 °C23 September 2003-2.1 °C10 August 200317.1 °C1,202 mm155
200232.4 °C10 March 2002-3.6 °C3 September 200217.8 °C1,346 mm122
200131.7 °C20 December 2001-3.6 °C28 July 200117.5 °C1,516 mm105
200030.8 °C9 December 2000-4.4 °C14 July 200016.7 °C1,595 mm109
199932.5 °C1 September 1999-2.8 °C15 August 199916.5 °C1,224 mm133
199831.8 °C2 December 19980.8 °C25 June 199816.9 °C2,109 mm100
199732.4 °C26 December 19971.5 °C23 May 199717.2 °C1,856 mm50
199631.3 °C9 December 1996-1.6 °C30 June 199616.6 °C1,667 mm52
199532.0 °C18 December 1995-1.0 °C26 June 199517.1 °C1,602 mm71
199431.9 °C23 September 1994-3.3 °C26 June 199417.3 °C1,592 mm179
199331.8 °C4 December 1993-1.9 °C16 July 199316.9 °C1,557 mm88
199230.5 °C29 December 1992-3.1 °C23 July 199216.9 °C1,728 mm44
199133.2 °C21 January 1991-5.2 °C3 August 199117.1 °C1,359 mm126
199032.0 °C14 November 1990-3.9 °C28 July 199016.6 °C1,727 mm1010
198930.0 °C7 February 1989-4.1 °C6 July 198916.2 °C1,561 mm13
198832.9 °C20 January 1988-4.5 °C12 July 198816.9 °C1,249 mm238
198731.8 °C11 October 1987-3.3 °C24 June 198716.8 °C1,712 mm115
198632.3 °C16 January 19860.4 °C5 September 198617.3 °C1,303 mm90
198535.4 °C16 November 1985-1.9 °C11 July 198517.4 °C912 mm273
198432.2 °C14 January 1984-3.7 °C26 August 198417.1 °C1,515 mm205
198330.1 °C12 February 1983-0.3 °C20 September 198316.9 °C2,264 mm22
198230.1 °C14 September 1982-1.2 °C30 July 198217.0 °C1,573 mm11
198130.2 °C19 September 1981-2.3 °C19 June 198116.7 °C1,149 mm34
198030.2 °C24 March 1980-3.1 °C17 September 198016.8 °C1,558 mm29
197931.6 °C10 February 1979-0.8 °C31 May 197916.2 °C1,505 mm113
197832.9 °C19 February 1978-3.7 °C2 June 197817.2 °C894 mm305
197730.8 °C23 October 19770.2 °C18 May 197717.5 °C1,573 mm30
197631.0 °C19 January 1976-3.7 °C10 July 197616.1 °C1,474 mm53
197532.8 °C13 February 1975-6.7 °C18 July 197516.5 °C1,533 mm64
197431.5 °C27 December 1974-0.7 °C5 June 197416.3 °C1,475 mm24
197332.6 °C22 February 19730.1 °C20 June 197316.9 °C1,559 mm80
197230.2 °C26 October 1972-3.6 °C9 July 197216.7 °C1,447 mm35
197131.7 °C4 February 1971-2.2 °C14 June 197116.4 °C1,440 mm92
197031.9 °C8 December 1970-1.3 °C9 August 197016.9 °C1,290 mm63
196931.3 °C8 February 1969-0.8 °C3 August 196916.6 °C1,301 mm61
196830.9 °C14 December 1968-1.2 °C17 May 196816.0 °C1,050 mm72
196730.0 °C10 November 1967-2.6 °C9 June 196716.9 °C1,388 mm14
196629.8 °C24 January 1966-3.5 °C6 August 196616.2 °C1,540 mm04
196529.3 °C1 December 1965-1.7 °C12 July 196516.2 °C1,401 mm02
196430.4 °C31 January 1964-1.3 °C20 July 196415.9 °C1,085 mm12
196331.0 °C14 October 1963-2.8 °C6 August 196316.9 °C1,513 mm44
196230.7 °C24 December 1962-2.4 °C30 May 196215.5 °C941 mm34
196130.7 °C28 August 1961-1.6 °C16 June 196117.2 °C1,169 mm62
196030.6 °C9 December 1960-2.8 °C25 June 196016.0 °C1,231 mm15
195929.9 °C9 September 19590.0 °C7 June 195916.9 °C1,288 mm00
195830.9 °C5 January 1958-0.6 °C19 June 195816.7 °C1,498 mm51
195730.2 °C18 October 1957-1.7 °C3 August 195716.5 °C1,722 mm12
195629.4 °C6 February 1956-1.2 °C15 May 195615.8 °C1,287 mm02
195529.9 °C19 February 1955-3.0 °C31 July 195516.3 °C1,512 mm07
195428.9 °C10 December 19541.6 °C21 June 195416.7 °C1,453 mm00
195329.3 °C5 January 19531.5 °C25 July 195317.1 °C1,400 mm00
195230.2 °C27 December 19520.7 °C19 June 195216.7 °C1,184 mm10
195128.7 °C25 September 19511.7 °C9 July 195116.3 °C1,452 mm00
195028.4 °C2 September 1950-2.2 °C11 July 195016.4 °C1,644 mm02
194928.5 °C15 November 19493.0 °C21 July 194916.4 °C1,621 mm00
194828.4 °C25 September 19480.1 °C22 May 194816.5 °C1,896 mm00
194729.3 °C30 November 19471.1 °C8 July 194716.2 °C1,574 mm00
194628.0 °C15 November 19460.2 °C18 July 194616.7 °C2,077 mm00
194528.4 °C16 January 1945-1.1 °C10 July 194516.7 °C1,586 mm02
194428.7 °C6 September 19440.9 °C27 June 194417.3 °C1,091 mm00
194332.4 °C17 January 19430.8 °C29 August 194316.6 °C700 mm130
194234.4 °C26 November 1942-2.3 °C19 June 194216.4 °C998 mm65
194128.3 °C9 January 1941-1.0 °C18 July 194116.8 °C1,551 mm01
194028.0 °C9 April 19401.6 °C27 August 194016.9 °C1,872 mm00

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
22.7 °C
+0.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
17 d/yr
+8
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
1349 mm
-96 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan26.6 °C+0.6 °C111 mm-56 mm
Feb27.8 °C+2.1 °C126 mm-21 mm
Mar26.9 °C+2.0 °C81 mm-32 mm
Apr22.2 °C-0.3 °C72 mm-12 mm
May20.8 °C+1.2 °C64 mm-37 mm
Jun17.1 °C-1.1 °C174 mm+80 mm
Jul17.9 °C-0.4 °C47 mm-39 mm
Aug19.3 °C-1.0 °C116 mm+21 mm
Sep21.6 °C0.0 °C127 mm-10 mm
Oct21.3 °C-1.5 °C171 mm+10 mm
Nov24.5 °C+0.1 °C148 mm+23 mm
Dec27.0 °C+1.5 °C112 mm-23 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.1 °C
28 Dec 2025
Coldest day
-2.8 °C
25 Jun 2025
Wettest day
53.4 mm
22 Sep 2025
Windiest day
35.9 km/h
10 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
83.9 km/h
10 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
35.3 °C
2 Mar 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.3 °C
25 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
13.3 h
28 Nov 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Cruz Machado?

Cruz Machado has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.9 °C and it receives 1,444 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Cruz Machado?

The hottest day measured in Cruz Machado between 1940 and 2025 was 16 November 1985, reaching 35.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Cruz Machado?

The coldest day measured in Cruz Machado between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1975, at -6.7 °C.

Does it snow in Cruz Machado?

Almost never: Cruz Machado sees virtually no snow, with about 3 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Cruz Machado warmed?

Yes: Cruz Machado warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Cruz Machado?

The wettest day measured in Cruz Machado between 1940 and 2025 was 19 May 1987, with 129 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Cruz Machado?

The windiest day measured in Cruz Machado between 1940 and 2025 was 15 September 1956, with winds reaching 41.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Cruz Machado?

The warmest month in Cruz Machado is January (20.7 °C on average); the coldest is July (12.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Cruz Machado?

Cruz Machado receives on average 1,444 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 154 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Cruz Machado?

Cruz Machado gets on average 8.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,103 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Cruz Machado?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Cruz Machado between 1940 and 2025 was 21 August 1965, with 3.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Cruz Machado?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Cruz Machado.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Cruz Machado?

In Cruz Machado, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.7 °C on 1 March 2003, and the lowest was -10.5 °C on 18 July 1975.

Compare Cruz Machado with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Cruz Machado

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