Espinosa climate — normals and trends
Espinosa (Brazil) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.7 °C and it receives 723 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is October (24.1 °C on average) and the coldest is July (20.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.
Espinosa averages 0 frost days, 99 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 79 rainy days per year.
Espinosa has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.1 °C (on 8 October 2020) and the coldest 7.9 °C (on 20 May 2022).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
EspinosaMinas Gerais
- coords
- -14.93°, -42.82°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
22.7°C
Average daily high
28.2°C
Average daily low
17.8°C
Annual rainfall
723mm
Sunshine / day
10.5h
Mean relative humidity
65%
Average peak wind
14.7km/h
Seasonal range
4.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
99 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
79 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
29.7 °C
Average feels-like low
18.3 °C
Average peak gust
36.3 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
49 d/yr
Solar radiation
20.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.6 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.40 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.1 °C
8 October 2020
Coldest day
7.9 °C
20 May 2022
Wettest day
230 mm
26 January 1960
Windiest day
29.6 km/h
14 July 1985
Strongest gust
65.5 km/h
14 July 1985
Hottest feels-like
41.2 °C
5 October 2015
Coldest feels-like
5.5 °C
20 May 2022
Sunniest day
12.8 h
21 November 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29.2 °C | +0.4 °C | 195 mm | +80 mm |
| Feb | 30.8 °C | +1.6 °C | 8 mm | -70 mm |
| Mar | 32.1 °C | +3.3 °C | 31 mm | -65 mm |
| Apr | 30.5 °C | +2.4 °C | 100 mm | +53 mm |
| May | 28.3 °C | +1.0 °C | 6 mm | -7 mm |
| Jun | 28.3 °C | +1.9 °C | 1 mm | -3 mm |
| Jul | 27.8 °C | +1.7 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| Aug | 29.7 °C | +2.0 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| Sep | 30.9 °C | +1.2 °C | 1 mm | -10 mm |
| Oct | 31.0 °C | +1.0 °C | 18 mm | -48 mm |
| Nov | 29.9 °C | +1.4 °C | 196 mm | +48 mm |
| Dec | 29.9 °C | +1.7 °C | 122 mm | -23 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Espinosa?
Espinosa has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.7 °C and it receives 723 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Espinosa?
The hottest day measured in Espinosa between 1940 and 2025 was 8 October 2020, reaching 39.1 °C.
What is the coldest day in Espinosa?
The coldest day measured in Espinosa between 1940 and 2025 was 20 May 2022, at 7.9 °C.
Does it snow in Espinosa?
Almost never: Espinosa sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Espinosa warmed?
Yes: Espinosa warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Espinosa?
The wettest day measured in Espinosa between 1940 and 2025 was 26 January 1960, with 230 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Espinosa?
The windiest day measured in Espinosa between 1940 and 2025 was 14 July 1985, with winds reaching 29.6 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Espinosa?
The warmest month in Espinosa is October (24.1 °C on average); the coldest is July (20.1 °C).
How much does it rain in Espinosa?
Espinosa receives on average 723 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 79 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Espinosa?
Espinosa gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Espinosa?
Yes: Espinosa has on average 49 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Espinosa?
In Espinosa, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.2 °C on 5 October 2015, and the lowest was 5.5 °C on 20 May 2022.
Compare Espinosa with another city
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Nearby cities
The climate around Espinosa