Esplanada climate — normals and trends
Esplanada (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.9 °C and it receives 684 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is January (26.6 °C on average) and the coldest is July (22.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.
Esplanada averages 0 frost days, 160 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 191 rainy days per year.
Esplanada has warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.15 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.4 °C (on 20 March 2019) and the coldest 14.2 °C (on 2 September 2006).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
EsplanadaEstado de Bahia
- coords
- -11.80°, -37.95°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
24.9°C
Average daily high
29.4°C
Average daily low
21.5°C
Annual rainfall
684mm
Sunshine / day
10.7h
Mean relative humidity
78%
Average peak wind
16.1km/h
Seasonal range
4.2°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
160 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
191 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
32.5 °C
Average feels-like low
24.5 °C
Average peak gust
35.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
287 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.5 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.2 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.48 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.4 °C
20 March 2019
Coldest day
14.2 °C
2 September 2006
Wettest day
124 mm
4 May 2003
Windiest day
27.3 km/h
4 July 2017
Strongest gust
55.4 km/h
28 December 1942
Hottest feels-like
44.4 °C
3 January 2016
Coldest feels-like
14.1 °C
2 September 2006
Sunniest day
12.7 h
2 January 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.3 °C | +0.6 °C | 124 mm | +73 mm |
| Feb | 31.6 °C | 0.0 °C | 51 mm | -3 mm |
| Mar | 31.6 °C | +0.2 °C | 49 mm | -22 mm |
| Apr | 32.9 °C | +2.8 °C | 23 mm | -57 mm |
| May | 27.9 °C | -0.4 °C | 182 mm | +101 mm |
| Jun | 26.9 °C | -0.1 °C | 83 mm | +14 mm |
| Jul | 26.6 °C | +0.4 °C | 58 mm | -3 mm |
| Aug | 27.1 °C | +0.5 °C | 51 mm | +1 mm |
| Sep | 27.7 °C | -0.2 °C | 39 mm | +1 mm |
| Oct | 28.6 °C | -1.2 °C | 113 mm | +76 mm |
| Nov | 30.9 °C | -0.1 °C | 109 mm | +63 mm |
| Dec | 31.6 °C | +0.1 °C | 9 mm | -36 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Esplanada?
Esplanada has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.9 °C and it receives 684 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Esplanada?
The hottest day measured in Esplanada between 1940 and 2025 was 20 March 2019, reaching 39.4 °C.
What is the coldest day in Esplanada?
The coldest day measured in Esplanada between 1940 and 2025 was 2 September 2006, at 14.2 °C.
Does it snow in Esplanada?
Almost never: Esplanada sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Esplanada warmed?
Yes: Esplanada warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Esplanada?
The wettest day measured in Esplanada between 1940 and 2025 was 4 May 2003, with 124 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Esplanada?
The windiest day measured in Esplanada between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 2017, with winds reaching 27.3 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Esplanada?
The warmest month in Esplanada is January (26.6 °C on average); the coldest is July (22.4 °C).
How much does it rain in Esplanada?
Esplanada receives on average 684 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 191 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Esplanada?
Esplanada gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Esplanada?
Yes: Esplanada has on average 287 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Esplanada?
In Esplanada, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.4 °C on 3 January 2016, and the lowest was 14.1 °C on 2 September 2006.
Compare Esplanada with another city
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Nearby cities
The climate around Esplanada