Lapão climate — normals and trends

Lapão (Brazil) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 23.4 °C and it receives 499 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is October (24.8 °C on average) and the coldest is July (20.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Lapão averages 0 frost days, 134 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 57 rainy days per year.

Lapão has warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.09 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.0 °C (on 26 December 2023) and the coldest 11.4 °C (on 22 July 1967).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

LapãoEstado de Bahia

coords
-11.38°, -41.83°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthOctoberColdest monthJulyWettest monthDecemberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

23.4°C

Average daily high

29.0°C

Average daily low

18.7°C

Annual rainfall

499mm

Sunshine / day

10.6h

Mean relative humidity

65%

Average peak wind

18.4km/h

Seasonal range

3.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

134 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

57 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

30.1 °C

Average feels-like low

19.1 °C

Average peak gust

37.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

95 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.8 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.12 · p = 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.0 °C

26 December 2023

Coldest day

11.4 °C

22 July 1967

Wettest day

128 mm

25 January 1992

Windiest day

38.3 km/h

10 May 1962

Strongest gust

67.7 km/h

17 August 1999

Hottest feels-like

40.4 °C

5 October 2015

Coldest feels-like

9.7 °C

8 August 1989

Sunniest day

12.7 h

9 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202536.7 °C3 January 202513.8 °C30 July 202524.1 °C287 mm2080
202437.5 °C9 October 202414.5 °C6 August 202424.5 °C595 mm2200
202338.0 °C26 December 202314.4 °C5 July 202325.0 °C270 mm2220
202235.3 °C5 October 202213.5 °C30 June 202223.4 °C680 mm1440
202137.7 °C22 September 202114.4 °C26 June 202123.8 °C627 mm1880
202037.1 °C8 October 202014.5 °C25 July 202023.7 °C693 mm1540
201936.8 °C7 December 201914.8 °C17 July 201924.7 °C260 mm2130
201835.2 °C26 October 201814.2 °C8 July 201823.6 °C406 mm1390
201735.1 °C3 January 201714.1 °C18 July 201723.9 °C247 mm1960
201635.4 °C2 January 201613.7 °C17 July 201624.0 °C653 mm2000
201537.1 °C13 November 201514.4 °C9 August 201524.3 °C262 mm2030
201435.3 °C22 September 201414.4 °C2 September 201423.6 °C367 mm1530
201335.9 °C12 March 201314.5 °C2 August 201324.4 °C479 mm2020
201236.1 °C31 October 201213.1 °C6 August 201224.1 °C185 mm2160
201133.4 °C16 October 201113.5 °C21 September 201123.3 °C402 mm1190
201036.3 °C9 October 201014.1 °C8 August 201023.9 °C555 mm1710
200936.0 °C30 September 200914.2 °C15 August 200924.1 °C625 mm1550
200835.9 °C4 November 200813.1 °C21 June 200823.8 °C417 mm1700
200735.3 °C28 October 200713.3 °C31 July 200723.3 °C376 mm1240
200634.2 °C4 September 200612.1 °C22 July 200623.2 °C540 mm1290
200535.3 °C30 October 200513.6 °C19 July 200523.3 °C652 mm1210
200436.2 °C13 November 200412.9 °C12 August 200423.4 °C559 mm1190
200336.1 °C23 October 200313.2 °C5 July 200324.1 °C182 mm2010
200234.6 °C2 September 200214.3 °C8 July 200223.5 °C471 mm1410
200135.5 °C5 October 200113.8 °C17 August 200123.6 °C240 mm1640
200034.5 °C5 October 200013.7 °C16 August 200023.2 °C514 mm1410
199934.0 °C13 February 199913.2 °C28 August 199922.9 °C545 mm1130
199835.9 °C6 February 199814.5 °C25 August 199824.4 °C455 mm1960
199736.8 °C3 October 199712.6 °C25 June 199723.0 °C735 mm1140
199635.6 °C16 March 199613.3 °C25 July 199623.9 °C400 mm1880
199535.1 °C9 October 199514.1 °C22 July 199523.6 °C600 mm1560
199435.6 °C19 December 199412.9 °C9 August 199423.6 °C417 mm1440
199334.4 °C30 December 199314.5 °C16 July 199323.8 °C197 mm1810
199233.4 °C14 October 199213.7 °C21 July 199222.5 °C959 mm530
199133.9 °C24 February 199112.9 °C9 September 199122.9 °C473 mm810
199032.7 °C21 October 199014.7 °C5 June 199023.2 °C241 mm890
198934.6 °C14 October 198911.8 °C8 August 198923.2 °C710 mm1140
198833.5 °C18 February 198811.6 °C21 June 198822.9 °C623 mm810
198735.7 °C20 October 198713.4 °C7 August 198723.8 °C508 mm1340
198634.4 °C8 December 198612.8 °C5 September 198622.9 °C423 mm810
198533.1 °C21 September 198513.3 °C26 July 198522.4 °C942 mm210
198434.2 °C18 February 198414.0 °C21 July 198423.4 °C311 mm1330
198334.4 °C25 September 198313.6 °C26 July 198323.2 °C522 mm810
198235.2 °C21 December 198213.8 °C15 August 198223.4 °C223 mm1390
198133.8 °C17 October 198112.1 °C29 August 198122.4 °C499 mm720
198034.2 °C30 October 198013.7 °C9 July 198022.5 °C673 mm440
197933.8 °C9 October 197912.9 °C14 July 197922.3 °C878 mm610
197832.3 °C6 November 197814.3 °C25 August 197822.0 °C914 mm220
197733.5 °C3 November 197714.2 °C16 July 197722.8 °C692 mm670
197632.6 °C9 September 197613.9 °C8 August 197622.9 °C326 mm1010
197532.5 °C4 October 197512.2 °C18 August 197522.5 °C345 mm700
197434.0 °C7 October 197413.1 °C6 August 197422.4 °C680 mm590
197334.7 °C11 February 197315.0 °C6 October 197323.6 °C493 mm1320
197233.8 °C26 October 197214.5 °C23 July 197223.7 °C509 mm1360
197133.5 °C20 February 197114.5 °C19 July 197123.2 °C592 mm1200
197033.4 °C31 August 197014.0 °C22 August 197022.6 °C432 mm740
196933.4 °C14 October 196913.3 °C16 August 196922.8 °C566 mm890
196833.4 °C1 October 196812.5 °C11 July 196821.9 °C545 mm490
196733.4 °C13 January 196711.4 °C22 July 196722.6 °C628 mm680
196635.5 °C12 October 196613.3 °C25 August 196622.5 °C744 mm830
196534.3 °C5 March 196513.5 °C20 July 196523.3 °C550 mm1210
196433.3 °C9 October 196413.4 °C2 June 196422.6 °C599 mm410
196336.7 °C19 October 196313.0 °C9 July 196323.5 °C517 mm1530
196235.4 °C5 October 196214.1 °C19 June 196224.2 °C515 mm2000
196136.4 °C8 November 196113.9 °C8 August 196124.3 °C265 mm2230
196035.8 °C26 November 196013.4 °C16 July 196022.8 °C656 mm1070
195936.4 °C23 December 195913.9 °C30 June 195924.5 °C221 mm2310
195835.0 °C11 December 195814.0 °C14 August 195823.9 °C427 mm1870
195736.3 °C16 December 195713.6 °C31 May 195723.3 °C544 mm1340
195634.4 °C3 January 195614.0 °C18 August 195623.2 °C648 mm1140
195534.9 °C4 November 195513.6 °C21 July 195523.6 °C263 mm1820
195436.3 °C23 October 195414.0 °C30 August 195423.2 °C494 mm1370
195336.5 °C4 November 195314.5 °C16 July 195324.1 °C366 mm1890
195235.5 °C29 October 195214.3 °C6 August 195224.1 °C414 mm1800
195136.0 °C21 November 195113.7 °C15 July 195123.2 °C439 mm1570
195036.3 °C22 September 195012.9 °C9 August 195023.3 °C418 mm1400
194934.7 °C7 November 194914.1 °C21 August 194923.3 °C526 mm1260
194836.0 °C27 November 194814.4 °C19 August 194823.6 °C371 mm1520
194734.6 °C2 January 194714.2 °C18 August 194723.2 °C631 mm1070
194635.2 °C6 October 194614.5 °C14 August 194624.2 °C289 mm2000
194534.9 °C30 November 194512.6 °C15 August 194523.0 °C520 mm1040
194434.8 °C9 November 194412.3 °C25 August 194422.2 °C743 mm520
194335.6 °C24 October 194312.9 °C21 August 194322.8 °C629 mm1090
194234.7 °C29 November 194213.4 °C24 June 194223.7 °C354 mm1930
194136.0 °C22 October 194114.5 °C31 July 194123.7 °C507 mm1490
194034.2 °C16 November 194012.6 °C7 August 194022.9 °C679 mm940

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.3 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
208 d/yr
+74
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
287 mm
-212 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan30.7 °C+1.0 °C101 mm+16 mm
Feb31.7 °C+1.9 °C5 mm-59 mm
Mar33.0 °C+3.5 °C2 mm-85 mm
Apr32.7 °C+3.6 °C12 mm-28 mm
May28.7 °C+0.4 °C22 mm+13 mm
Jun28.5 °C+1.4 °C2 mm-1 mm
Jul27.8 °C+1.2 °C2 mm-1 mm
Aug28.8 °C+1.1 °C2 mm+1 mm
Sep30.2 °C+0.5 °C1 mm-3 mm
Oct30.9 °C-0.2 °C24 mm-3 mm
Nov30.8 °C+0.7 °C91 mm+5 mm
Dec30.3 °C+0.6 °C22 mm-67 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
36.7 °C
3 Jan 2025
Coldest day
13.8 °C
30 Jul 2025
Wettest day
44.4 mm
20 Nov 2025
Windiest day
31.4 km/h
14 Jun 2025
Strongest gust
59.4 km/h
14 Jun 2025
Hottest feels-like
38.5 °C
3 Jan 2025
Coldest feels-like
12.6 °C
5 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
12.7 h
9 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Lapão?

Lapão has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 23.4 °C and it receives 499 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Lapão?

The hottest day measured in Lapão between 1940 and 2025 was 26 December 2023, reaching 38.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Lapão?

The coldest day measured in Lapão between 1940 and 2025 was 22 July 1967, at 11.4 °C.

Does it snow in Lapão?

Almost never: Lapão sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Lapão warmed?

Yes: Lapão warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Lapão?

The wettest day measured in Lapão between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1992, with 128 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Lapão?

The windiest day measured in Lapão between 1940 and 2025 was 10 May 1962, with winds reaching 38.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Lapão?

The warmest month in Lapão is October (24.8 °C on average); the coldest is July (20.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Lapão?

Lapão receives on average 499 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 57 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Lapão?

Lapão gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Lapão?

Yes: Lapão has on average 95 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Lapão?

In Lapão, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.4 °C on 5 October 2015, and the lowest was 9.7 °C on 8 August 1989.

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