Mafra climate — normals and trends

Mafra (Brazil) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 17.7 °C and it receives 1,411 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (21.3 °C on average) and the coldest is July (13.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Mafra averages 1 frost days, 11 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 151 rainy days per year.

Mafra has warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.13 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 0 to 2 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 34.7 °C (on 6 February 2014) and the coldest -5.7 °C (on 18 July 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MafraSanta Catarina

coords
-26.11°, -49.81°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthApril

Mean daily temperature

17.7°C

Average daily high

22.7°C

Average daily low

13.8°C

Annual rainfall

1,411mm

Sunshine / day

8.1h

Mean relative humidity

81%

Average peak wind

14.9km/h

Seasonal range

7.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

1 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

11 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

151 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

23.6 °C

Average feels-like low

13.4 °C

Average peak gust

32.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

8 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.1 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.37 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

34.7 °C

6 February 2014

Coldest day

-5.7 °C

18 July 1975

Wettest day

125 mm

9 February 1966

Windiest day

43.0 km/h

15 September 1956

Strongest gust

103.7 km/h

19 September 2012

Hottest feels-like

38.5 °C

5 February 2010

Coldest feels-like

-9.7 °C

18 July 1975

Snowiest day

2.2 cm

23 July 2013

Sunniest day

13.6 h

12 December 1941

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.3 °C2 March 2025-2.0 °C25 June 202517.9 °C1,302 mm281
202434.3 °C8 January 2024-0.4 °C26 August 202418.8 °C1,477 mm333
202333.7 °C12 November 20233.1 °C18 June 202318.3 °C1,626 mm190
202232.2 °C23 January 20221.0 °C13 June 202217.4 °C1,597 mm150
202131.2 °C16 December 2021-3.7 °C30 July 202117.6 °C1,158 mm114
202034.0 °C2 October 20200.2 °C22 August 202017.9 °C1,153 mm230
201934.2 °C1 February 2019-2.6 °C7 July 201918.8 °C1,232 mm324
201833.5 °C14 December 20180.9 °C9 June 201818.3 °C1,059 mm200
201732.1 °C17 December 2017-0.7 °C19 July 201718.7 °C1,188 mm301
201631.9 °C8 April 2016-2.2 °C13 June 201617.9 °C1,395 mm196
201534.0 °C12 January 20153.4 °C16 June 201518.8 °C1,816 mm290
201434.7 °C6 February 20141.6 °C4 June 201418.7 °C1,468 mm370
201332.6 °C27 December 2013-3.2 °C24 July 201317.6 °C1,576 mm112
201233.1 °C17 September 20122.8 °C19 July 201218.4 °C1,317 mm290
201131.3 °C22 December 2011-2.2 °C28 June 201117.5 °C1,462 mm52
201033.9 °C5 February 20101.7 °C14 July 201017.7 °C1,635 mm130
200933.5 °C4 November 2009-1.9 °C3 June 200917.8 °C1,475 mm172
200831.1 °C29 December 2008-1.7 °C17 June 200817.5 °C1,344 mm42
200732.0 °C28 March 2007-0.7 °C30 May 200718.3 °C1,222 mm162
200632.0 °C16 January 2006-1.9 °C5 September 200618.3 °C1,044 mm291
200532.9 °C11 March 20050.9 °C19 July 200518.1 °C1,306 mm130
200431.7 °C26 September 2004-1.4 °C13 June 200417.5 °C1,511 mm123
200332.6 °C1 March 2003-0.4 °C10 August 200317.8 °C1,183 mm152
200232.1 °C10 March 20021.3 °C2 September 200218.6 °C1,347 mm200
200131.8 °C18 January 2001-0.3 °C22 June 200118.3 °C1,325 mm211
200032.6 °C23 October 2000-3.2 °C17 July 200017.5 °C1,591 mm138
199932.3 °C21 January 1999-0.8 °C15 August 199917.3 °C1,316 mm151
199832.7 °C14 January 19982.3 °C10 July 199817.8 °C2,190 mm220
199732.9 °C26 December 19971.9 °C9 June 199718.0 °C1,741 mm120
199632.0 °C26 February 1996-0.5 °C22 July 199617.5 °C1,747 mm161
199532.6 °C18 December 19951.4 °C26 June 199517.9 °C1,564 mm150
199432.7 °C12 December 1994-2.6 °C10 July 199418.1 °C1,514 mm134
199332.7 °C4 December 1993-1.9 °C15 July 199317.8 °C1,680 mm164
199231.2 °C4 January 1992-1.1 °C20 July 199217.7 °C1,444 mm62
199132.1 °C15 October 1991-4.9 °C3 August 199117.8 °C1,361 mm74
199032.5 °C14 November 1990-1.9 °C30 July 199017.6 °C1,633 mm127
198929.4 °C19 January 1989-2.2 °C6 July 198917.2 °C1,460 mm01
198833.1 °C19 January 1988-2.8 °C1 June 198817.4 °C1,232 mm214
198731.8 °C6 January 1987-0.3 °C17 June 198717.6 °C1,608 mm121
198633.2 °C17 January 19860.9 °C1 June 198618.1 °C1,341 mm140
198533.8 °C16 November 1985-2.4 °C11 July 198518.1 °C864 mm241
198432.6 °C15 January 1984-2.9 °C26 August 198417.9 °C1,453 mm293
198330.8 °C25 February 19830.3 °C16 June 198317.7 °C2,051 mm30
198231.2 °C29 November 19820.6 °C31 July 198217.6 °C1,438 mm40
198130.8 °C15 February 1981-2.1 °C19 June 198117.5 °C1,197 mm42
198030.9 °C7 March 1980-2.6 °C28 June 198017.6 °C1,577 mm83
197933.2 °C7 February 1979-2.4 °C1 June 197916.8 °C1,422 mm83
197833.2 °C19 February 1978-1.4 °C2 June 197817.7 °C1,046 mm284
197731.6 °C28 February 1977-0.6 °C26 June 197718.3 °C1,367 mm151
197631.7 °C19 January 1976-2.0 °C15 August 197617.0 °C1,579 mm52
197533.5 °C13 February 1975-5.7 °C18 July 197517.3 °C1,291 mm63
197431.1 °C6 February 1974-1.3 °C17 August 197417.2 °C1,404 mm51
197333.2 °C22 February 19730.5 °C20 June 197317.6 °C1,565 mm120
197230.4 °C24 March 1972-1.3 °C9 July 197217.5 °C1,509 mm33
197132.8 °C28 January 1971-0.2 °C14 June 197117.3 °C1,373 mm161
197031.9 °C8 January 19700.1 °C9 August 197017.7 °C1,262 mm80
196931.9 °C30 January 1969-0.6 °C11 July 196917.4 °C1,282 mm101
196832.0 °C15 December 1968-1.4 °C17 May 196816.8 °C1,003 mm132
196730.6 °C15 October 1967-2.8 °C9 June 196717.7 °C1,209 mm21
196630.1 °C24 January 1966-0.9 °C7 August 196617.0 °C1,531 mm11
196528.7 °C17 January 1965-2.4 °C12 July 196516.9 °C1,398 mm02
196429.8 °C13 March 19640.3 °C28 July 196416.6 °C1,243 mm00
196331.8 °C14 October 1963-1.3 °C6 August 196317.6 °C1,561 mm42
196230.1 °C24 December 1962-1.7 °C18 July 196216.0 °C1,052 mm11
196131.0 °C3 September 1961-1.2 °C16 June 196118.0 °C1,247 mm81
196028.9 °C28 December 1960-2.0 °C25 June 196016.8 °C1,219 mm01
195930.3 °C9 September 19591.9 °C7 June 195917.7 °C1,011 mm10
195831.5 °C8 January 19580.8 °C19 June 195817.4 °C1,522 mm80
195730.9 °C18 October 1957-1.7 °C22 July 195717.1 °C1,731 mm12
195629.5 °C1 February 19560.5 °C18 May 195616.6 °C1,253 mm00
195530.8 °C19 February 1955-3.5 °C31 July 195517.0 °C1,481 mm22
195429.1 °C2 December 19541.7 °C5 July 195417.5 °C1,440 mm00
195329.5 °C14 January 19533.4 °C25 July 195317.7 °C1,390 mm00
195230.6 °C26 December 19521.6 °C22 September 195217.5 °C992 mm30
195129.4 °C25 September 19512.8 °C7 September 195117.1 °C1,545 mm00
195028.4 °C3 September 1950-1.9 °C12 July 195017.0 °C1,501 mm02
194928.8 °C6 January 19492.0 °C16 August 194917.1 °C1,546 mm00
194829.5 °C26 September 19481.8 °C15 June 194817.2 °C1,704 mm00
194729.4 °C18 January 19471.9 °C8 July 194716.9 °C1,709 mm00
194628.6 °C28 November 19461.0 °C18 July 194617.6 °C2,119 mm00
194528.3 °C27 September 19450.8 °C10 July 194517.5 °C1,536 mm00
194429.3 °C6 September 19443.1 °C9 July 194417.9 °C1,142 mm00
194331.1 °C2 January 19433.9 °C26 June 194317.3 °C788 mm170
194233.0 °C26 November 1942-1.2 °C19 June 194217.1 °C999 mm72
194129.2 °C9 January 19411.8 °C18 July 194117.4 °C1,527 mm00
194028.4 °C9 April 19402.7 °C27 August 194017.8 °C1,575 mm00

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
23.2 °C
+0.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
28 d/yr
+17
Frost days (< 0 °C)
1 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1302 mm
-109 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan26.6 °C+0.3 °C155 mm-15 mm
Feb28.4 °C+2.2 °C157 mm+9 mm
Mar27.5 °C+2.3 °C71 mm-44 mm
Apr23.0 °C+0.1 °C49 mm-27 mm
May21.7 °C+1.5 °C50 mm-42 mm
Jun18.3 °C-0.6 °C139 mm+49 mm
Jul18.1 °C-0.7 °C30 mm-50 mm
Aug19.7 °C-0.7 °C62 mm-25 mm
Sep21.9 °C+0.4 °C98 mm-31 mm
Oct21.2 °C-1.4 °C183 mm+27 mm
Nov24.2 °C0.0 °C170 mm+47 mm
Dec27.9 °C+2.4 °C139 mm-6 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.3 °C
2 Mar 2025
Coldest day
-2.0 °C
25 Jun 2025
Wettest day
59.2 mm
17 Nov 2025
Windiest day
40.3 km/h
10 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
81.7 km/h
10 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.3 °C
27 Dec 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.5 °C
25 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
13.6 h
4 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Mafra?

Mafra has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 17.7 °C and it receives 1,411 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Mafra?

The hottest day measured in Mafra between 1940 and 2025 was 6 February 2014, reaching 34.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Mafra?

The coldest day measured in Mafra between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1975, at -5.7 °C.

Does it snow in Mafra?

Almost never: Mafra sees virtually no snow, with about 1 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Mafra warmed?

Yes: Mafra warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Mafra?

The wettest day measured in Mafra between 1940 and 2025 was 9 February 1966, with 125 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Mafra?

The windiest day measured in Mafra between 1940 and 2025 was 15 September 1956, with winds reaching 43.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Mafra?

The warmest month in Mafra is January (21.3 °C on average); the coldest is July (13.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Mafra?

Mafra receives on average 1,411 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 151 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Mafra?

Mafra gets on average 8.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,957 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Mafra?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Mafra between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 2013, with 2.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Mafra?

Yes: Mafra has on average 8 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Mafra?

In Mafra, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.5 °C on 5 February 2010, and the lowest was -9.7 °C on 18 July 1975.

Compare Mafra with another city

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