Monte Santo climate — normals and trends

Monte Santo (Brazil) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.8 °C and it receives 391 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (26.3 °C on average) and the coldest is July (22.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Monte Santo averages 0 frost days, 191 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 82 rainy days per year.

Monte Santo has warmed by +0.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.08 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.8 °C (on 26 December 1959) and the coldest 13.2 °C (on 8 August 1989).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Monte SantoEstado de Bahia

coords
-10.44°, -39.33°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthMarchDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

24.8°C

Average daily high

30.1°C

Average daily low

20.4°C

Annual rainfall

391mm

Sunshine / day

10.2h

Mean relative humidity

69%

Average peak wind

18.1km/h

Seasonal range

4.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

191 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

82 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

31.6 °C

Average feels-like low

22.0 °C

Average peak gust

36.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

229 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.6 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.12 · p = 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.8 °C

26 December 1959

Coldest day

13.2 °C

8 August 1989

Wettest day

117 mm

17 December 1943

Windiest day

31.4 km/h

19 July 1985

Strongest gust

60.5 km/h

15 August 1991

Hottest feels-like

41.8 °C

30 October 2005

Coldest feels-like

13.0 °C

10 July 1963

Sunniest day

12.6 h

30 December 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202536.3 °C4 January 202515.3 °C20 August 202525.0 °C411 mm2010
202437.2 °C27 October 202415.3 °C30 June 202425.7 °C476 mm2320
202338.5 °C26 October 202315.7 °C6 July 202325.5 °C314 mm2260
202234.8 °C31 October 202214.0 °C9 August 202224.4 °C577 mm1710
202137.7 °C6 February 202115.9 °C9 August 202124.9 °C398 mm2010
202036.7 °C10 October 202014.5 °C27 August 202024.9 °C518 mm1900
201937.8 °C2 December 201914.8 °C17 July 201925.6 °C308 mm2410
201836.6 °C31 January 201816.2 °C30 July 201825.2 °C322 mm2000
201736.4 °C4 December 201716.6 °C10 July 201724.8 °C247 mm1940
201636.4 °C3 January 201614.7 °C22 July 201625.4 °C367 mm2420
201537.1 °C25 November 201515.1 °C4 August 201525.6 °C224 mm2390
201435.6 °C19 February 201415.6 °C11 July 201424.8 °C316 mm1970
201337.1 °C12 March 201314.5 °C4 August 201325.4 °C310 mm2070
201235.8 °C16 March 201214.7 °C26 July 201225.5 °C100 mm2560
201137.6 °C10 March 201115.2 °C18 July 201125.3 °C342 mm2260
201036.8 °C9 October 201014.7 °C5 September 201025.2 °C607 mm1980
200937.8 °C15 March 200917.4 °C4 June 200925.6 °C450 mm2180
200836.9 °C8 November 200815.3 °C19 June 200825.4 °C319 mm2270
200737.3 °C2 November 200715.6 °C1 July 200724.6 °C367 mm1630
200637.0 °C28 February 200613.7 °C2 September 200624.6 °C453 mm1870
200538.4 °C30 October 200515.4 °C27 August 200524.9 °C542 mm1870
200438.0 °C13 November 200415.2 °C12 August 200425.0 °C429 mm2030
200337.2 °C7 January 200315.3 °C6 July 200325.5 °C273 mm2360
200236.4 °C23 December 200215.0 °C8 July 200224.8 °C412 mm1800
200135.5 °C7 February 200115.5 °C29 July 200124.7 °C221 mm2170
200034.7 °C29 October 200015.0 °C15 August 200024.2 °C568 mm1470
199935.9 °C12 March 199913.9 °C29 August 199924.5 °C345 mm1810
199837.4 °C6 January 199816.1 °C12 August 199825.6 °C214 mm2290
199736.6 °C3 October 199714.4 °C1 August 199724.3 °C518 mm1480
199637.7 °C23 February 199615.3 °C25 July 199625.0 °C373 mm1980
199536.5 °C30 January 199515.9 °C11 July 199524.8 °C373 mm1920
199436.7 °C19 December 199414.3 °C3 August 199425.0 °C364 mm1870
199335.5 °C3 April 199314.5 °C5 September 199325.1 °C126 mm2170
199234.0 °C22 October 199215.2 °C23 August 199224.1 °C541 mm1020
199135.5 °C24 February 199114.8 °C8 September 199124.6 °C389 mm1750
199034.5 °C3 November 199015.9 °C9 August 199024.8 °C207 mm1710
198936.2 °C21 February 198913.2 °C8 August 198924.6 °C600 mm1700
198836.4 °C3 March 198814.9 °C20 June 198824.6 °C518 mm1590
198736.1 °C20 October 198716.5 °C7 August 198725.5 °C306 mm2230
198635.0 °C9 April 198615.7 °C18 July 198624.7 °C342 mm1960
198536.5 °C18 March 198515.4 °C26 July 198524.3 °C725 mm1230
198436.1 °C8 March 198415.8 °C17 August 198425.2 °C280 mm1910
198334.8 °C12 December 198314.5 °C18 July 198324.8 °C348 mm1500
198235.3 °C25 March 198215.0 °C26 June 198224.6 °C180 mm1800
198134.6 °C22 October 198113.6 °C22 July 198124.0 °C504 mm1400
198034.5 °C22 September 198016.1 °C25 August 198024.2 °C553 mm1180
197935.4 °C26 November 197915.5 °C13 August 197924.2 °C410 mm1500
197835.8 °C6 November 197815.1 °C16 August 197823.7 °C687 mm730
197735.1 °C26 November 197715.5 °C8 August 197724.4 °C607 mm1450
197634.9 °C19 March 197616.1 °C9 July 197624.6 °C298 mm2090
197535.3 °C27 November 197514.2 °C19 August 197524.1 °C392 mm1660
197434.2 °C19 October 197414.1 °C6 August 197424.1 °C587 mm1530
197335.9 °C5 March 197316.3 °C27 July 197325.2 °C423 mm2200
197236.4 °C13 December 197215.9 °C23 July 197225.4 °C462 mm2180
197136.2 °C14 December 197115.6 °C21 July 197124.7 °C322 mm2010
197035.0 °C2 December 197015.4 °C7 September 197024.2 °C310 mm1790
196934.6 °C15 December 196914.7 °C25 August 196923.6 °C751 mm1110
196833.1 °C8 April 196814.8 °C11 July 196822.8 °C539 mm680
196735.9 °C16 January 196713.5 °C22 July 196723.8 °C487 mm1250
196636.4 °C6 January 196615.2 °C21 August 196623.9 °C611 mm1310
196536.7 °C31 October 196515.6 °C21 July 196525.2 °C248 mm2490
196437.0 °C8 November 196415.8 °C2 June 196424.0 °C513 mm1190
196337.8 °C16 November 196313.7 °C10 July 196325.0 °C342 mm2290
196237.6 °C5 December 196215.0 °C31 July 196225.5 °C180 mm2610
196137.1 °C12 November 196116.4 °C4 September 196125.3 °C138 mm2550
196037.6 °C23 November 196013.9 °C16 July 196024.1 °C470 mm1480
195938.8 °C26 December 195915.8 °C9 September 195925.3 °C165 mm2590
195837.8 °C16 September 195815.3 °C10 August 195825.1 °C283 mm2390
195737.8 °C15 December 195713.8 °C27 July 195724.8 °C404 mm1800
195636.2 °C30 October 195614.7 °C31 July 195624.6 °C361 mm2250
195537.7 °C4 November 195514.7 °C10 August 195524.9 °C152 mm2330
195437.7 °C23 October 195414.9 °C3 August 195424.6 °C304 mm2040
195337.5 °C4 November 195316.2 °C11 July 195325.0 °C281 mm2170
195238.0 °C22 November 195215.1 °C1 September 195225.3 °C223 mm2360
195137.1 °C16 March 195115.0 °C13 September 195124.2 °C439 mm1900
195036.6 °C26 September 195014.4 °C26 August 195024.7 °C312 mm2090
194937.4 °C9 October 194915.5 °C21 August 194924.7 °C421 mm2060
194837.2 °C27 December 194815.3 °C6 September 194824.5 °C441 mm1780
194736.7 °C11 January 194715.8 °C8 July 194724.7 °C475 mm1890
194636.7 °C7 December 194615.7 °C27 August 194625.5 °C159 mm2590
194536.7 °C30 November 194514.6 °C19 July 194524.4 °C538 mm1820
194436.2 °C9 November 194414.4 °C25 August 194424.1 °C571 mm1620
194337.5 °C24 October 194315.5 °C11 August 194324.3 °C399 mm1840
194237.0 °C30 November 194215.3 °C12 September 194224.8 °C200 mm2420
194136.9 °C3 December 194116.4 °C25 July 194124.9 °C465 mm1950
194035.8 °C16 November 194015.4 °C10 August 194024.5 °C589 mm1530

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.2 °C
+0.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
201 d/yr
+10
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
411 mm
+20 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan32.2 °C+0.2 °C111 mm+64 mm
Feb32.7 °C+0.8 °C11 mm-34 mm
Mar33.5 °C+2.0 °C13 mm-52 mm
Apr33.8 °C+3.3 °C12 mm-30 mm
May27.1 °C-1.4 °C115 mm+84 mm
Jun26.1 °C-1.0 °C44 mm+21 mm
Jul25.8 °C-0.7 °C29 mm+7 mm
Aug27.2 °C-0.3 °C20 mm+5 mm
Sep28.6 °C-1.1 °C11 mm+1 mm
Oct30.2 °C-1.6 °C17 mm+4 mm
Nov32.5 °C+0.4 °C23 mm-14 mm
Dec33.1 °C+1.1 °C5 mm-36 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
36.3 °C
4 Jan 2025
Coldest day
15.3 °C
20 Aug 2025
Wettest day
44.6 mm
4 May 2025
Windiest day
27.4 km/h
21 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
50.8 km/h
21 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.9 °C
29 Apr 2025
Coldest feels-like
15.3 °C
20 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
12.6 h
30 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Monte Santo?

Monte Santo has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.8 °C and it receives 391 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Monte Santo?

The hottest day measured in Monte Santo between 1940 and 2025 was 26 December 1959, reaching 38.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Monte Santo?

The coldest day measured in Monte Santo between 1940 and 2025 was 8 August 1989, at 13.2 °C.

Does it snow in Monte Santo?

Almost never: Monte Santo sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Monte Santo warmed?

Yes: Monte Santo warmed by +0.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Monte Santo?

The wettest day measured in Monte Santo between 1940 and 2025 was 17 December 1943, with 117 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Monte Santo?

The windiest day measured in Monte Santo between 1940 and 2025 was 19 July 1985, with winds reaching 31.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Monte Santo?

The warmest month in Monte Santo is January (26.3 °C on average); the coldest is July (22.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Monte Santo?

Monte Santo receives on average 391 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 82 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Monte Santo?

Monte Santo gets on average 10.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,723 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Monte Santo?

Yes: Monte Santo has on average 229 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Monte Santo?

In Monte Santo, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.8 °C on 30 October 2005, and the lowest was 13.0 °C on 10 July 1963.

Compare Monte Santo with another city

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