Oiapoque climate — normals and trends

Oiapoque (Brazil) has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.3 °C and it receives 2,646 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is October (26.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (24.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Oiapoque averages 0 frost days, 157 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 277 rainy days per year.

Oiapoque has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 36.8 °C (on 4 October 2010) and the coldest 18.9 °C (on 24 December 1960).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

OiapoqueAmapá

coords
3.84°, -51.84°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AmTropical monsoonWarmest monthOctoberColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

25.3°C

Average daily high

29.6°C

Average daily low

22.6°C

Annual rainfall

2,646mm

Sunshine / day

9.2h

Mean relative humidity

87%

Average peak wind

11.6km/h

Seasonal range

2.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

157 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

277 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

34.4 °C

Average feels-like low

26.7 °C

Average peak gust

32.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

364 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.0 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.79 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

36.8 °C

4 October 2010

Coldest day

18.9 °C

24 December 1960

Wettest day

203 mm

26 June 2013

Windiest day

21.5 km/h

1 March 1960

Strongest gust

54.0 km/h

13 September 2007

Hottest feels-like

42.3 °C

1 October 2024

Coldest feels-like

21.0 °C

24 December 1960

Sunniest day

12.1 h

3 July 2015

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.5 °C25 September 202521.4 °C3 August 202526.3 °C2,824 mm2290
202436.8 °C1 October 202421.4 °C2 February 202426.8 °C2,389 mm2700
202336.6 °C13 October 202320.7 °C25 January 202326.6 °C2,571 mm2390
202235.7 °C22 October 202221.4 °C21 June 202225.9 °C3,558 mm1820
202134.7 °C20 October 202121.5 °C18 March 202126.0 °C3,431 mm1770
202034.9 °C19 October 202019.3 °C23 January 202026.3 °C3,016 mm2250
201935.5 °C29 October 201921.3 °C19 August 201926.3 °C1,847 mm2030
201836.0 °C15 October 201821.3 °C5 February 201825.8 °C2,958 mm1650
201735.4 °C11 September 201721.6 °C11 January 201726.2 °C2,884 mm2130
201635.3 °C27 September 201619.6 °C21 January 201626.5 °C2,242 mm2520
201536.8 °C22 October 201520.5 °C7 February 201526.3 °C2,302 mm2120
201435.1 °C29 October 201420.8 °C24 September 201426.1 °C2,119 mm2110
201335.7 °C26 September 201321.2 °C21 November 201326.1 °C2,898 mm2280
201235.8 °C1 October 201220.3 °C16 November 201226.2 °C2,367 mm2280
201135.1 °C18 October 201120.3 °C4 December 201125.9 °C2,465 mm2240
201036.8 °C4 October 201020.7 °C15 February 201026.6 °C2,530 mm2600
200936.0 °C4 October 200920.2 °C16 October 200926.4 °C1,993 mm2610
200836.0 °C17 October 200819.7 °C17 March 200825.8 °C2,578 mm2020
200734.9 °C17 October 200720.3 °C19 February 200725.8 °C2,515 mm2110
200634.6 °C4 October 200620.8 °C13 February 200625.7 °C2,972 mm1920
200535.7 °C1 October 200520.2 °C29 September 200526.1 °C2,457 mm2340
200434.7 °C8 November 200420.9 °C19 July 200425.8 °C2,236 mm2160
200335.9 °C15 October 200320.9 °C6 October 200325.8 °C2,160 mm1880
200234.9 °C25 October 200220.6 °C15 August 200225.6 °C2,309 mm1860
200135.2 °C28 October 200119.8 °C6 October 200125.6 °C2,043 mm1790
200033.8 °C4 November 200020.2 °C8 February 200025.2 °C2,881 mm1450
199935.0 °C21 October 199920.1 °C26 November 199925.6 °C2,330 mm2030
199835.7 °C1 October 199821.2 °C21 November 199826.2 °C1,872 mm2370
199736.0 °C17 October 199719.7 °C11 September 199725.7 °C2,374 mm1860
199634.1 °C11 October 199620.2 °C18 February 199625.5 °C2,518 mm1730
199534.1 °C26 October 199520.2 °C15 December 199525.8 °C1,849 mm1980
199433.7 °C23 October 199420.1 °C1 July 199425.4 °C2,257 mm1450
199333.3 °C27 October 199320.0 °C4 September 199325.3 °C2,503 mm1600
199233.8 °C14 October 199220.6 °C24 July 199225.5 °C1,976 mm1640
199133.1 °C17 November 199120.3 °C19 November 199125.4 °C1,950 mm1710
199035.6 °C26 September 199021.2 °C15 February 199025.4 °C2,695 mm1600
198934.7 °C16 October 198920.0 °C12 September 198925.2 °C2,638 mm1350
198834.3 °C29 October 198821.3 °C6 April 198825.6 °C2,410 mm1920
198735.7 °C28 November 198720.4 °C8 September 198726.1 °C1,969 mm2210
198633.9 °C30 September 198620.3 °C26 August 198625.2 °C2,508 mm1420
198533.7 °C26 September 198520.0 °C9 October 198525.0 °C2,229 mm1330
198433.0 °C28 August 198420.1 °C15 March 198425.0 °C2,983 mm1140
198332.8 °C31 May 198319.8 °C9 February 198325.6 °C2,198 mm1920
198233.7 °C6 September 198219.9 °C12 September 198225.2 °C2,465 mm1480
198133.6 °C23 March 198119.7 °C16 March 198125.3 °C2,732 mm1730
198033.9 °C30 September 198020.1 °C24 February 198025.2 °C2,707 mm1290
197933.4 °C15 October 197920.9 °C9 September 197925.2 °C2,818 mm1480
197832.1 °C8 October 197819.8 °C19 January 197825.0 °C2,618 mm1060
197732.7 °C2 October 197720.7 °C6 July 197724.9 °C2,620 mm1000
197634.6 °C19 October 197619.3 °C11 February 197624.6 °C3,090 mm1060
197532.6 °C15 October 197520.3 °C12 October 197524.6 °C2,887 mm860
197432.8 °C2 May 197419.8 °C17 October 197424.7 °C2,824 mm1150
197332.4 °C9 August 197320.5 °C21 August 197325.0 °C2,663 mm1370
197234.7 °C18 October 197220.7 °C30 July 197225.0 °C2,835 mm1460
197133.8 °C28 September 197119.3 °C7 September 197124.6 °C3,047 mm1440
197033.6 °C18 October 197021.2 °C4 July 197025.2 °C3,532 mm1410
196934.3 °C9 October 196920.6 °C9 October 196925.5 °C2,984 mm1610
196834.2 °C19 October 196819.5 °C6 July 196824.9 °C2,696 mm1150
196733.5 °C24 October 196720.3 °C21 March 196724.9 °C2,771 mm1360
196635.0 °C17 October 196620.3 °C10 February 196625.2 °C2,242 mm1410
196532.2 °C15 September 196520.4 °C4 January 196524.8 °C2,309 mm820
196432.1 °C9 October 196419.7 °C21 January 196424.8 °C2,426 mm730
196332.2 °C25 October 196320.2 °C26 February 196324.7 °C3,387 mm960
196232.1 °C18 October 196220.0 °C12 October 196224.7 °C2,673 mm830
196131.5 °C9 September 196120.1 °C13 February 196124.5 °C3,534 mm490
196032.4 °C30 October 196018.9 °C24 December 196024.6 °C2,979 mm990
195933.2 °C11 October 195920.0 °C5 August 195924.6 °C2,662 mm1090
195834.4 °C7 September 195819.7 °C8 November 195825.3 °C2,623 mm1590
195734.5 °C10 November 195720.0 °C25 September 195724.9 °C2,512 mm1260
195631.9 °C6 January 195620.6 °C16 July 195624.2 °C3,440 mm690
195535.1 °C15 October 195519.8 °C25 January 195524.5 °C3,286 mm1120
195433.7 °C12 October 195420.4 °C24 July 195424.6 °C3,256 mm1180
195335.3 °C7 October 195320.2 °C11 September 195324.9 °C3,109 mm1160
195233.5 °C27 October 195220.8 °C11 September 195224.9 °C2,530 mm1180
195134.5 °C16 September 195120.7 °C30 January 195125.0 °C2,712 mm1400
195035.0 °C20 October 195019.8 °C10 October 195024.7 °C2,695 mm1130
194931.7 °C28 April 194920.8 °C6 January 194924.3 °C3,233 mm630
194832.0 °C27 September 194820.9 °C12 June 194824.5 °C2,967 mm940
194734.4 °C5 September 194720.3 °C18 June 194724.8 °C2,648 mm1310
194633.2 °C1 November 194621.0 °C8 October 194624.5 °C2,898 mm1060
194535.5 °C8 October 194520.5 °C11 February 194525.0 °C2,511 mm1500
194434.0 °C17 November 194420.9 °C6 February 194424.9 °C2,425 mm1470
194333.2 °C27 September 194320.4 °C19 July 194324.1 °C3,454 mm940
194233.8 °C23 October 194220.2 °C3 September 194224.3 °C3,231 mm1040
194134.0 °C5 October 194120.7 °C12 September 194124.9 °C2,434 mm1250
194033.7 °C8 November 194019.9 °C13 February 194024.8 °C2,258 mm1370

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.7 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
229 d/yr
+72
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
2824 mm
+178 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan29.4 °C+1.3 °C241 mm-61 mm
Feb29.2 °C+0.9 °C220 mm-41 mm
Mar29.6 °C+0.7 °C340 mm+95 mm
Apr29.8 °C+0.9 °C445 mm+148 mm
May29.3 °C+0.8 °C511 mm+117 mm
Jun29.6 °C+1.0 °C326 mm+27 mm
Jul30.9 °C+1.6 °C157 mm-57 mm
Aug31.5 °C+1.0 °C177 mm+58 mm
Sep33.2 °C+1.3 °C23 mm-34 mm
Oct33.5 °C+1.1 °C49 mm-16 mm
Nov32.3 °C+1.3 °C75 mm-60 mm
Dec29.7 °C+0.7 °C261 mm+1 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.5 °C
25 Sep 2025
Coldest day
21.4 °C
3 Aug 2025
Wettest day
101.8 mm
27 Apr 2025
Windiest day
17.4 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
46.8 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.0 °C
3 Oct 2025
Coldest feels-like
24.5 °C
16 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
11.8 h
27 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Oiapoque?

Oiapoque has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.3 °C and it receives 2,646 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Oiapoque?

The hottest day measured in Oiapoque between 1940 and 2025 was 4 October 2010, reaching 36.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Oiapoque?

The coldest day measured in Oiapoque between 1940 and 2025 was 24 December 1960, at 18.9 °C.

Does it snow in Oiapoque?

Almost never: Oiapoque sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Oiapoque warmed?

Yes: Oiapoque warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Oiapoque?

The wettest day measured in Oiapoque between 1940 and 2025 was 26 June 2013, with 203 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Oiapoque?

The windiest day measured in Oiapoque between 1940 and 2025 was 1 March 1960, with winds reaching 21.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Oiapoque?

The warmest month in Oiapoque is October (26.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (24.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Oiapoque?

Oiapoque receives on average 2,646 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 277 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Oiapoque?

Oiapoque gets on average 9.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,358 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Oiapoque?

Yes: Oiapoque has on average 364 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Oiapoque?

In Oiapoque, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.3 °C on 1 October 2024, and the lowest was 21.0 °C on 24 December 1960.

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