Palmeira das Missões climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.8 °C and it receives 1,902 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in Palmeira das Missões?

The hottest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 16 November 1985, reaching 38.1 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in Palmeira das Missões?

The coldest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1975, at -4.9 °C.

Q: Does it snow in Palmeira das Missões?

Almost never: Palmeira das Missões sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of Palmeira das Missões warmed?

Yes: Palmeira das Missões warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in Palmeira das Missões?

The wettest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 30 June 1986, with 139 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in Palmeira das Missões?

The windiest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 15 September 1956, with winds reaching 59.5 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in Palmeira das Missões?

The warmest month in Palmeira das Missões is January (23.4 °C on average); the coldest is July (13.7 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões receives on average 1,902 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 146 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões gets on average 9.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,322 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Palmeira das Missões (Brazil) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.8 °C and it receives 1,902 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (23.4 °C on average) and the coldest is July (13.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.

Palmeira das Missões averages 2 frost days, 39 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 146 rainy days per year.

Palmeira das Missões has warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.10 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 1 to 3 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.1 °C (on 16 November 1985) and the coldest -4.9 °C (on 18 July 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Palmeira das MissõesRio Grande do Sul

coords: -27.90°, -53.31°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthOctoberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

18.8°C

Average daily high

24.1°C

Average daily low

14.4°C

Annual rainfall

1,902mm

Sunshine / day

9.1h

Mean relative humidity

77%

Average peak wind

17.2km/h

Seasonal range

9.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

2 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

39 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

146 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.1 cm

Average feels-like high

25.2 °C

Average feels-like low

13.7 °C

Average peak gust

34.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

38 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.9 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.23 · p = < 0.001

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.1 °C

16 November 1985

Coldest day

-4.9 °C

18 July 1975

Wettest day

139 mm

30 June 1986

Windiest day

59.5 km/h

15 September 1956

Strongest gust

100.8 km/h

5 June 1992

Hottest feels-like

42.2 °C

24 January 2022

Coldest feels-like

-8.9 °C

18 July 1975

Snowiest day

12.7 cm

20 August 1965

Sunniest day

13.5 h

9 January 1943

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days	Frost days
2025	36.1 °C7 December 2025	-1.8 °C1 July 2025	19.0 °C	1,949 mm	65	3
2024	34.5 °C12 February 2024	-0.5 °C30 June 2024	19.9 °C	2,168 mm	58	1
2023	34.7 °C17 December 2023	2.8 °C13 June 2023	19.8 °C	2,350 mm	64	0
2022	36.5 °C22 January 2022	0.2 °C11 June 2022	18.7 °C	1,693 mm	65	0
2021	34.7 °C24 November 2021	-1.1 °C29 July 2021	19.0 °C	1,381 mm	50	2
2020	36.4 °C25 November 2020	-0.9 °C21 August 2020	19.3 °C	1,399 mm	53	1
2019	36.1 °C12 October 2019	-2.6 °C7 July 2019	19.8 °C	1,953 mm	67	2
2018	35.2 °C11 December 2018	-0.2 °C17 June 2018	19.3 °C	1,535 mm	36	1
2017	33.8 °C16 December 2017	-0.8 °C18 July 2017	19.8 °C	2,237 mm	53	2
2016	34.3 °C24 January 2016	-1.3 °C11 June 2016	18.8 °C	1,791 mm	62	5
2015	33.3 °C13 January 2015	1.2 °C12 September 2015	19.7 °C	2,599 mm	33	0
2014	36.0 °C6 February 2014	-0.5 °C14 August 2014	19.5 °C	2,359 mm	65	1
2013	35.8 °C25 December 2013	-1.4 °C24 July 2013	18.7 °C	1,688 mm	44	2
2012	35.6 °C19 February 2012	-2.1 °C8 June 2012	19.8 °C	1,379 mm	87	3
2011	35.9 °C21 December 2011	-1.8 °C5 July 2011	19.0 °C	1,907 mm	43	6
2010	35.4 °C5 February 2010	-1.9 °C14 July 2010	18.6 °C	1,847 mm	43	2
2009	34.8 °C2 November 2009	-4.1 °C25 July 2009	18.8 °C	1,835 mm	63	4
2008	35.2 °C8 December 2008	-1.2 °C17 June 2008	18.7 °C	1,652 mm	48	3
2007	34.1 °C30 March 2007	-0.7 °C29 July 2007	19.1 °C	2,202 mm	68	3
2006	35.5 °C14 January 2006	-1.5 °C22 August 2006	19.3 °C	1,626 mm	63	3
2005	35.3 °C21 February 2005	0.5 °C20 July 2005	19.4 °C	1,866 mm	76	0
2004	33.7 °C2 March 2004	-2.1 °C11 July 2004	18.9 °C	1,503 mm	52	1
2003	35.5 °C11 November 2003	-2.6 °C12 July 2003	19.1 °C	1,933 mm	40	1
2002	34.8 °C10 March 2002	-0.1 °C25 June 2002	19.5 °C	2,416 mm	48	1
2001	33.8 °C20 December 2001	-1.9 °C22 June 2001	19.4 °C	2,074 mm	52	2
2000	33.8 °C7 January 2000	-4.3 °C14 July 2000	18.6 °C	2,192 mm	46	6
1999	34.2 °C25 January 1999	-1.7 °C15 August 1999	18.5 °C	1,684 mm	53	1
1998	34.6 °C2 December 1998	1.5 °C25 June 1998	18.5 °C	2,925 mm	37	0
1997	33.6 °C13 January 1997	-0.7 °C1 July 1997	19.3 °C	2,470 mm	48	2
1996	34.5 °C11 January 1996	-2.1 °C30 June 1996	18.5 °C	2,094 mm	36	2
1995	36.8 °C18 December 1995	-1.6 °C5 August 1995	19.1 °C	1,886 mm	50	2
1994	35.4 °C12 December 1994	-1.7 °C26 June 1994	19.2 °C	2,383 mm	45	5
1993	33.2 °C3 December 1993	-2.2 °C15 July 1993	18.4 °C	2,147 mm	41	6
1992	32.8 °C20 January 1992	-1.6 °C2 August 1992	18.3 °C	2,049 mm	30	3
1991	34.3 °C15 October 1991	-3.5 °C3 August 1991	19.1 °C	1,830 mm	58	3
1990	34.7 °C15 November 1990	-2.0 °C28 July 1990	18.3 °C	2,367 mm	38	5
1989	34.2 °C6 December 1989	-1.8 °C6 July 1989	18.2 °C	1,901 mm	38	1
1988	34.4 °C20 January 1988	-2.5 °C25 July 1988	18.4 °C	1,455 mm	60	7
1987	34.2 °C1 December 1987	-2.1 °C24 June 1987	18.6 °C	2,518 mm	42	3
1986	36.1 °C16 January 1986	1.3 °C5 September 1986	19.4 °C	2,028 mm	58	0
1985	38.1 °C16 November 1985	-1.0 °C11 July 1985	19.5 °C	1,738 mm	78	1
1984	34.2 °C8 January 1984	-1.4 °C26 August 1984	19.1 °C	2,226 mm	48	2
1983	33.0 °C9 December 1983	0.5 °C5 June 1983	18.5 °C	2,688 mm	39	0
1982	32.4 °C16 January 1982	1.6 °C29 June 1982	19.1 °C	1,836 mm	31	0
1981	32.4 °C2 January 1981	-1.9 °C19 June 1981	19.0 °C	1,592 mm	42	2
1980	32.4 °C9 December 1980	-2.0 °C4 June 1980	18.9 °C	2,119 mm	33	5
1979	37.0 °C6 February 1979	-0.4 °C31 May 1979	18.3 °C	1,836 mm	49	1
1978	35.7 °C18 March 1978	-0.2 °C14 August 1978	19.4 °C	1,226 mm	71	1
1977	33.9 °C2 January 1977	1.2 °C18 May 1977	19.7 °C	1,878 mm	65	0
1976	33.7 °C14 December 1976	-1.4 °C10 July 1976	17.9 °C	1,617 mm	28	5
1975	34.4 °C14 February 1975	-4.9 °C18 July 1975	18.4 °C	1,933 mm	34	3
1974	33.9 °C27 December 1974	-1.0 °C13 June 1974	18.4 °C	1,762 mm	32	2
1973	33.7 °C12 January 1973	0.9 °C7 September 1973	18.6 °C	2,515 mm	36	0
1972	34.5 °C28 December 1972	-1.8 °C9 July 1972	18.7 °C	2,396 mm	33	4
1971	34.6 °C20 December 1971	-1.5 °C17 June 1971	18.3 °C	1,973 mm	49	3
1970	35.5 °C8 December 1970	0.6 °C25 June 1970	18.9 °C	1,694 mm	45	0
1969	33.2 °C21 December 1969	0.3 °C3 August 1969	18.4 °C	2,033 mm	32	0
1968	35.1 °C14 December 1968	0.6 °C20 June 1968	18.4 °C	1,373 mm	53	0
1967	33.3 °C10 November 1967	-3.1 °C14 June 1967	18.7 °C	2,092 mm	14	2
1966	31.6 °C15 March 1966	-1.2 °C6 August 1966	18.1 °C	2,011 mm	16	3
1965	32.9 °C22 January 1965	-0.7 °C7 July 1965	18.1 °C	1,791 mm	31	1
1964	32.9 °C24 December 1964	-0.2 °C28 July 1964	17.9 °C	1,237 mm	45	1
1963	35.4 °C2 January 1963	-1.5 °C6 August 1963	19.0 °C	2,027 mm	37	2
1962	35.6 °C25 December 1962	-0.7 °C30 May 1962	17.6 °C	1,021 mm	36	2
1961	32.5 °C24 January 1961	-2.6 °C16 June 1961	19.0 °C	1,699 mm	33	3
1960	34.0 °C9 December 1960	-1.6 °C25 June 1960	18.1 °C	1,546 mm	30	2
1959	30.4 °C21 January 1959	2.5 °C10 June 1959	18.7 °C	2,023 mm	5	0
1958	33.4 °C7 January 1958	2.4 °C25 May 1958	18.5 °C	1,791 mm	25	0
1957	32.4 °C18 October 1957	-0.8 °C3 August 1957	18.4 °C	1,943 mm	13	1
1956	30.3 °C5 February 1956	-0.2 °C15 May 1956	17.5 °C	1,529 mm	1	1
1955	31.4 °C5 January 1955	-2.7 °C8 July 1955	18.1 °C	1,921 mm	11	5
1954	31.7 °C10 December 1954	1.7 °C8 August 1954	18.5 °C	2,076 mm	7	0
1953	31.9 °C5 January 1953	2.9 °C31 July 1953	19.2 °C	2,017 mm	7	0
1952	33.0 °C27 December 1952	2.7 °C10 June 1952	18.5 °C	1,535 mm	16	0
1951	30.7 °C25 September 1951	1.7 °C6 July 1951	18.5 °C	1,876 mm	1	0
1950	30.0 °C10 November 1950	-0.8 °C11 July 1950	18.2 °C	1,958 mm	1	1
1949	31.7 °C26 December 1949	1.5 °C22 July 1949	18.2 °C	1,677 mm	10	0
1948	30.6 °C25 September 1948	1.1 °C9 August 1948	18.4 °C	2,825 mm	2	0
1947	30.8 °C29 November 1947	0.5 °C10 July 1947	18.3 °C	1,742 mm	3	0
1946	30.3 °C14 February 1946	-0.2 °C21 July 1946	18.3 °C	2,105 mm	1	1
1945	32.5 °C16 January 1945	-0.3 °C24 June 1945	19.0 °C	1,543 mm	18	1
1944	31.8 °C28 March 1944	-0.3 °C27 June 1944	19.8 °C	1,235 mm	9	1
1943	36.4 °C17 January 1943	1.9 °C29 August 1943	19.4 °C	749 mm	60	0
1942	37.8 °C26 November 1942	-2.0 °C19 June 1942	18.6 °C	1,440 mm	31	4
1941	30.3 °C25 November 1941	0.2 °C18 July 1941	18.8 °C	2,343 mm	2	0
1940	30.9 °C14 January 1940	1.7 °C9 August 1940	18.7 °C	2,087 mm	10	0

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

24.3 °C

+0.2 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

65 d/yr

+26

Frost days (< 0 °C)

3 d/yr

Annual rainfall

1949 mm

+47 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	29.4 °C	+0.9 °C	108 mm	-83 mm
Feb	30.5 °C	+2.6 °C	137 mm	-21 mm
Mar	29.9 °C	+2.8 °C	66 mm	-78 mm
Apr	23.8 °C	-0.6 °C	93 mm	-45 mm
May	21.9 °C	+1.0 °C	137 mm	-14 mm
Jun	16.2 °C	-2.8 °C	360 mm	+212 mm
Jul	18.8 °C	-0.1 °C	67 mm	-67 mm
Aug	19.7 °C	-0.9 °C	178 mm	+43 mm
Sep	22.1 °C	-0.1 °C	180 mm	+8 mm
Oct	23.8 °C	-0.7 °C	237 mm	+25 mm
Nov	27.2 °C	+0.6 °C	114 mm	-41 mm
Dec	28.8 °C	+0.6 °C	274 mm	+111 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

36.1 °C

7 Dec 2025

Coldest day

-1.8 °C

1 Jul 2025

Wettest day

71.5 mm

19 Jun 2025

Windiest day

36.3 km/h

22 Sep 2025

Strongest gust

92.5 km/h

9 May 2025

Hottest feels-like

38.9 °C

7 Dec 2025

Coldest feels-like

-5.6 °C

2 Jul 2025

Sunniest day

13.4 h

4 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.8 °C and it receives 1,902 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Palmeira das Missões?

The hottest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 16 November 1985, reaching 38.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Palmeira das Missões?

The coldest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1975, at -4.9 °C.

Does it snow in Palmeira das Missões?

Almost never: Palmeira das Missões sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Palmeira das Missões warmed?

Yes: Palmeira das Missões warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Palmeira das Missões?

The wettest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 30 June 1986, with 139 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Palmeira das Missões?

The windiest day measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 15 September 1956, with winds reaching 59.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Palmeira das Missões?

The warmest month in Palmeira das Missões is January (23.4 °C on average); the coldest is July (13.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões receives on average 1,902 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 146 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões gets on average 9.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,322 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Palmeira das Missões?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Palmeira das Missões between 1940 and 2025 was 20 August 1965, with 12.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Palmeira das Missões?

Yes: Palmeira das Missões has on average 38 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Palmeira das Missões?

In Palmeira das Missões, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.2 °C on 24 January 2022, and the lowest was -8.9 °C on 18 July 1975.

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