Pão de Açúcar climate — normals and trends

Pão de Açúcar (Brazil) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 26.5 °C and it receives 330 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (28.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (23.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Pão de Açúcar averages 0 frost days, 254 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 88 rainy days per year.

Pão de Açúcar has warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.10 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.3 °C (on 20 March 2019) and the coldest 15.8 °C (on 15 September 1968).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Pão de AçúcarAlagoas

coords
-9.75°, -37.44°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthMarchDriest monthOctober

Mean daily temperature

26.5°C

Average daily high

31.9°C

Average daily low

22.3°C

Annual rainfall

330mm

Sunshine / day

10.7h

Mean relative humidity

68%

Average peak wind

19.6km/h

Seasonal range

4.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

254 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

88 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

33.7 °C

Average feels-like low

24.9 °C

Average peak gust

38.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

332 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.8 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.29 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.3 °C

20 March 2019

Coldest day

15.8 °C

15 September 1968

Wettest day

101 mm

21 February 2007

Windiest day

31.1 km/h

17 June 1967

Strongest gust

58.3 km/h

9 January 1972

Hottest feels-like

44.1 °C

26 November 2015

Coldest feels-like

16.2 °C

15 September 1968

Sunniest day

12.6 h

3 January 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.2 °C4 January 202517.7 °C8 August 202526.6 °C438 mm2460
202438.6 °C5 January 202417.7 °C10 August 202427.3 °C416 mm2830
202338.5 °C25 October 202316.9 °C5 August 202326.9 °C392 mm2660
202238.3 °C19 February 202217.1 °C25 July 202226.5 °C517 mm2400
202138.7 °C8 March 202118.0 °C2 August 202127.0 °C257 mm2750
202038.8 °C28 February 202017.1 °C17 July 202026.8 °C484 mm2510
201941.3 °C20 March 201916.0 °C17 July 201927.2 °C342 mm2760
201838.4 °C7 March 201818.4 °C22 June 201827.2 °C204 mm3010
201738.3 °C6 December 201716.9 °C14 July 201726.7 °C300 mm2350
201638.8 °C6 October 201617.1 °C22 July 201627.3 °C196 mm2990
201539.7 °C26 November 201516.6 °C4 August 201527.3 °C176 mm2910
201437.2 °C5 April 201417.6 °C13 August 201426.5 °C304 mm2540
201338.6 °C4 December 201317.9 °C5 August 201327.0 °C258 mm2660
201237.5 °C4 November 201216.5 °C20 July 201226.8 °C122 mm2890
201137.9 °C3 April 201116.3 °C11 August 201126.3 °C471 mm2290
201037.7 °C25 December 201016.6 °C6 September 201026.6 °C509 mm2420
200939.2 °C30 March 200918.6 °C11 August 200927.1 °C437 mm2480
200838.2 °C4 February 200817.4 °C25 August 200826.5 °C401 mm2460
200737.9 °C12 February 200717.2 °C18 August 200726.1 °C475 mm2230
200638.4 °C6 March 200616.8 °C21 July 200626.4 °C376 mm2460
200538.3 °C25 January 200517.9 °C17 September 200526.7 °C312 mm2500
200438.9 °C20 November 200416.5 °C12 July 200426.5 °C554 mm2510
200338.5 °C7 January 200318.6 °C13 June 200327.1 °C220 mm2940
200238.2 °C7 December 200217.0 °C6 August 200226.1 °C384 mm2360
200137.5 °C2 February 200118.0 °C8 August 200126.4 °C192 mm2520
200036.9 °C2 December 200017.1 °C17 August 200025.9 °C492 mm2340
199937.3 °C15 December 199916.9 °C12 August 199926.1 °C302 mm2220
199838.8 °C26 March 199817.6 °C12 August 199827.2 °C148 mm2690
199738.6 °C5 December 199716.5 °C15 August 199726.4 °C319 mm2350
199638.1 °C24 March 199617.4 °C11 August 199626.6 °C386 mm2330
199538.2 °C23 January 199517.5 °C11 July 199526.6 °C329 mm2450
199438.2 °C19 December 199417.7 °C3 August 199426.8 °C273 mm2480
199337.3 °C4 January 199316.8 °C8 July 199326.8 °C185 mm2750
199236.7 °C7 January 199217.5 °C23 August 199226.0 °C412 mm2130
199137.8 °C24 February 199116.9 °C25 July 199126.4 °C303 mm2370
199037.3 °C3 November 199017.3 °C20 July 199026.9 °C165 mm2790
198937.5 °C26 November 198917.3 °C28 July 198926.4 °C463 mm2390
198837.2 °C3 January 198817.0 °C18 August 198826.2 °C583 mm2310
198737.5 °C17 November 198717.7 °C31 July 198727.2 °C209 mm3070
198637.3 °C14 February 198616.7 °C28 July 198626.3 °C384 mm2540
198538.6 °C19 January 198517.8 °C13 August 198526.4 °C513 mm2520
198438.3 °C8 March 198418.6 °C9 July 198426.8 °C336 mm2670
198337.6 °C9 January 198317.0 °C21 August 198326.8 °C218 mm3030
198237.5 °C26 March 198217.7 °C10 July 198226.3 °C246 mm2290
198137.0 °C10 March 198116.6 °C24 July 198125.9 °C431 mm2050
198036.7 °C4 December 198017.5 °C18 July 198026.3 °C344 mm2660
197937.7 °C26 March 197918.3 °C4 August 197926.4 °C226 mm2400
197837.6 °C6 November 197817.9 °C13 August 197826.2 °C460 mm2560
197737.9 °C18 November 197717.3 °C9 August 197726.5 °C401 mm2490
197637.0 °C27 January 197617.2 °C9 July 197626.5 °C284 mm3070
197537.9 °C12 October 197517.2 °C16 July 197526.2 °C396 mm2220
197438.5 °C1 January 197417.1 °C6 August 197426.2 °C464 mm2550
197338.2 °C26 December 197318.4 °C30 August 197327.3 °C377 mm3000
197238.6 °C17 November 197216.4 °C23 July 197227.2 °C301 mm2850
197138.3 °C18 December 197118.5 °C11 September 197126.4 °C344 mm2500
197038.2 °C24 October 197017.7 °C7 September 197026.3 °C285 mm2620
196937.1 °C15 December 196917.3 °C16 August 196925.9 °C502 mm2300
196836.6 °C1 March 196815.8 °C15 September 196825.1 °C421 mm1980
196738.7 °C18 January 196716.3 °C22 July 196725.8 °C428 mm2200
196637.8 °C17 December 196618.3 °C21 August 196625.8 °C494 mm2070
196538.0 °C25 November 196517.1 °C6 September 196526.5 °C187 mm2870
196438.7 °C29 December 196417.8 °C23 June 196425.9 °C446 mm2010
196339.3 °C15 November 196316.1 °C11 July 196326.5 °C226 mm2610
196238.9 °C5 December 196217.0 °C1 August 196226.8 °C178 mm2730
196138.3 °C13 November 196116.9 °C12 August 196126.4 °C203 mm2830
196039.2 °C24 January 196016.8 °C17 July 196025.9 °C399 mm2070
195939.0 °C26 December 195917.6 °C15 August 195926.6 °C172 mm2900
195838.5 °C16 September 195818.7 °C17 August 195826.5 °C232 mm2800
195739.1 °C26 November 195718.6 °C27 July 195726.2 °C329 mm2490
195637.7 °C31 October 195617.4 °C31 July 195626.2 °C214 mm2830
195539.0 °C19 December 195516.3 °C10 August 195526.0 °C162 mm2580
195439.0 °C23 October 195416.8 °C1 August 195425.9 °C244 mm2540
195339.2 °C15 December 195317.8 °C11 July 195326.4 °C193 mm2580
195239.6 °C22 November 195217.2 °C20 June 195226.5 °C196 mm2680
195137.8 °C16 March 195116.8 °C15 September 195125.7 °C374 mm2180
195037.4 °C29 November 195017.5 °C27 August 195026.1 °C276 mm2460
194937.6 °C1 February 194917.6 °C31 July 194926.1 °C357 mm2450
194837.9 °C27 December 194817.9 °C7 August 194826.1 °C396 mm2390
194737.9 °C27 February 194718.4 °C26 August 194726.3 °C373 mm2740
194639.3 °C11 November 194617.4 °C16 September 194626.7 °C128 mm2960
194538.3 °C1 January 194517.0 °C25 August 194526.1 °C327 mm2420
194437.0 °C9 November 194417.1 °C30 September 194425.6 °C437 mm2080
194338.0 °C25 October 194317.2 °C28 August 194325.7 °C201 mm2380
194238.5 °C2 January 194217.0 °C16 August 194226.2 °C161 mm2740
194139.3 °C3 December 194116.6 °C23 July 194126.5 °C343 mm2820
194038.1 °C31 October 194017.7 °C10 August 194026.2 °C426 mm2490

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.0 °C
+0.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
246 d/yr
-8
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
438 mm
+108 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan34.2 °C-0.1 °C92 mm+65 mm
Feb33.2 °C-0.8 °C36 mm+3 mm
Mar34.9 °C+1.3 °C10 mm-37 mm
Apr34.7 °C+2.5 °C23 mm-21 mm
May30.4 °C+0.1 °C89 mm+50 mm
Jun28.0 °C-0.7 °C72 mm+38 mm
Jul27.6 °C-0.4 °C23 mm-5 mm
Aug28.5 °C-0.4 °C31 mm+11 mm
Sep29.5 °C-1.4 °C26 mm+12 mm
Oct32.2 °C-1.2 °C14 mm+5 mm
Nov34.9 °C+0.4 °C20 mm+4 mm
Dec35.5 °C+1.0 °C2 mm-17 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.2 °C
4 Jan 2025
Coldest day
17.7 °C
8 Aug 2025
Wettest day
34.1 mm
12 Jan 2025
Windiest day
25.0 km/h
27 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
50.4 km/h
2 Sep 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.9 °C
11 Apr 2025
Coldest feels-like
19.8 °C
8 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
12.6 h
4 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Pão de Açúcar?

Pão de Açúcar has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 26.5 °C and it receives 330 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Pão de Açúcar?

The hottest day measured in Pão de Açúcar between 1940 and 2025 was 20 March 2019, reaching 41.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Pão de Açúcar?

The coldest day measured in Pão de Açúcar between 1940 and 2025 was 15 September 1968, at 15.8 °C.

Does it snow in Pão de Açúcar?

Almost never: Pão de Açúcar sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Pão de Açúcar warmed?

Yes: Pão de Açúcar warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Pão de Açúcar?

The wettest day measured in Pão de Açúcar between 1940 and 2025 was 21 February 2007, with 101 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Pão de Açúcar?

The windiest day measured in Pão de Açúcar between 1940 and 2025 was 17 June 1967, with winds reaching 31.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Pão de Açúcar?

The warmest month in Pão de Açúcar is January (28.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (23.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Pão de Açúcar?

Pão de Açúcar receives on average 330 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 88 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Pão de Açúcar?

Pão de Açúcar gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Pão de Açúcar?

Yes: Pão de Açúcar has on average 332 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Pão de Açúcar?

In Pão de Açúcar, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.1 °C on 26 November 2015, and the lowest was 16.2 °C on 15 September 1968.

Compare Pão de Açúcar with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Pão de Açúcar

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