Passagem Franca climate — normals and trends

Passagem Franca (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 26.1 °C and it receives 1,315 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is September (28.3 °C on average) and the coldest is February (24.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Passagem Franca averages 0 frost days, 251 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 150 rainy days per year.

Passagem Franca has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.9 °C (on 25 September 2023) and the coldest 17.8 °C (on 16 May 1943).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Passagem FrancaMaranhão

coords
-6.18°, -43.78°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthSeptemberColdest monthFebruaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

26.1°C

Average daily high

31.3°C

Average daily low

22.2°C

Annual rainfall

1,315mm

Sunshine / day

10.5h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

11.8km/h

Seasonal range

3.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

251 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

150 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

35.1 °C

Average feels-like low

24.4 °C

Average peak gust

32.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

358 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.4 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.22 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.9 °C

25 September 2023

Coldest day

17.8 °C

16 May 1943

Wettest day

126 mm

18 November 2022

Windiest day

27.8 km/h

10 July 1975

Strongest gust

63.4 km/h

13 June 1986

Hottest feels-like

44.1 °C

29 October 2018

Coldest feels-like

16.6 °C

31 July 1974

Sunniest day

12.1 h

24 November 1958

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.8 °C11 September 202519.8 °C23 December 202526.9 °C814 mm3170
202438.7 °C9 October 202418.8 °C3 September 202426.8 °C1,034 mm3290
202338.9 °C25 September 202319.0 °C18 June 202326.6 °C866 mm2940
202237.2 °C14 September 202218.3 °C10 August 202226.2 °C1,570 mm2860
202136.8 °C11 September 202119.4 °C2 August 202126.5 °C1,281 mm2790
202038.2 °C4 October 202018.7 °C9 July 202026.7 °C1,235 mm2970
201937.8 °C19 September 201919.1 °C17 July 201927.1 °C1,074 mm3190
201837.9 °C18 September 201819.4 °C10 August 201827.0 °C1,190 mm2990
201737.7 °C2 October 201719.8 °C19 July 201727.2 °C1,172 mm2960
201638.0 °C8 September 201619.9 °C17 July 201627.6 °C1,101 mm3300
201538.4 °C18 October 201520.0 °C22 February 201527.4 °C903 mm3160
201437.3 °C19 October 201420.1 °C2 September 201426.9 °C1,055 mm3100
201337.7 °C24 September 201319.4 °C17 July 201327.2 °C1,232 mm3090
201238.5 °C24 October 201219.9 °C6 August 201227.0 °C1,103 mm3090
201138.6 °C25 September 201119.2 °C19 July 201126.3 °C1,467 mm2820
201038.3 °C17 October 201019.9 °C22 June 201027.2 °C1,021 mm3270
200937.0 °C30 September 200919.3 °C27 July 200926.2 °C1,706 mm2740
200838.4 °C27 October 200818.8 °C23 June 200826.6 °C1,529 mm2820
200737.7 °C24 September 200719.3 °C25 July 200727.0 °C985 mm3200
200637.4 °C12 October 200619.8 °C13 January 200626.3 °C1,450 mm2700
200538.0 °C20 November 200520.3 °C15 July 200526.9 °C1,325 mm3050
200437.0 °C6 November 200419.3 °C9 June 200426.5 °C1,187 mm2960
200337.1 °C19 October 200319.0 °C6 July 200326.5 °C1,350 mm3040
200236.6 °C22 October 200218.8 °C6 August 200226.4 °C1,321 mm3030
200136.9 °C4 October 200118.8 °C3 June 200126.0 °C1,268 mm2770
200036.4 °C19 October 200018.3 °C29 May 200025.9 °C1,401 mm2650
199936.9 °C15 September 199919.2 °C31 May 199925.7 °C1,819 mm2460
199837.8 °C6 October 199820.0 °C22 December 199827.0 °C1,221 mm3120
199737.9 °C1 October 199718.8 °C24 August 199725.9 °C1,553 mm2660
199636.4 °C25 September 199617.9 °C4 July 199625.7 °C1,818 mm2470
199536.9 °C18 October 199519.1 °C14 July 199525.7 °C1,805 mm2290
199436.3 °C2 October 199420.4 °C1 December 199426.2 °C1,291 mm2710
199337.1 °C17 September 199319.5 °C6 July 199326.5 °C1,276 mm2740
199236.8 °C13 October 199219.5 °C27 August 199226.5 °C1,259 mm3000
199136.5 °C8 October 199119.5 °C20 July 199126.1 °C1,236 mm2710
199036.0 °C21 September 199020.4 °C13 April 199026.4 °C869 mm3000
198936.1 °C5 October 198919.6 °C2 September 198925.5 °C2,074 mm2020
198835.5 °C27 September 198819.0 °C9 May 198825.9 °C1,602 mm2520
198735.9 °C4 September 198719.7 °C9 September 198726.4 °C1,147 mm2810
198634.9 °C25 September 198618.6 °C28 July 198625.4 °C1,603 mm2140
198534.8 °C20 September 198519.4 °C25 January 198525.0 °C2,187 mm1580
198435.0 °C6 October 198418.9 °C13 January 198425.6 °C1,583 mm2180
198336.3 °C20 September 198320.4 °C5 July 198326.8 °C1,055 mm3020
198235.9 °C19 September 198220.3 °C24 May 198226.2 °C1,200 mm2650
198136.3 °C26 September 198119.6 °C23 July 198126.3 °C1,003 mm2890
198036.1 °C10 October 198019.9 °C19 March 198026.1 °C1,655 mm2650
197936.7 °C8 October 197919.1 °C22 July 197925.6 °C1,665 mm2490
197835.2 °C7 October 197819.3 °C5 June 197825.5 °C1,825 mm2280
197736.4 °C17 September 197719.8 °C14 June 197725.5 °C1,710 mm2150
197635.4 °C17 September 197618.5 °C16 July 197625.2 °C1,672 mm2220
197534.4 °C16 September 197518.8 °C28 July 197525.0 °C1,613 mm1780
197434.9 °C7 October 197418.2 °C6 August 197424.7 °C1,949 mm1590
197336.4 °C27 September 197318.1 °C2 August 197325.4 °C1,801 mm2130
197235.6 °C27 September 197219.5 °C16 June 197225.6 °C1,384 mm2360
197134.8 °C13 September 197118.2 °C7 May 197125.1 °C1,774 mm1780
197035.1 °C15 October 197017.9 °C26 May 197025.9 °C1,074 mm2600
196935.6 °C13 September 196920.0 °C27 July 196926.1 °C794 mm2650
196835.2 °C6 September 196818.7 °C16 July 196825.0 °C1,190 mm1590
196734.6 °C29 October 196718.4 °C9 July 196725.1 °C1,526 mm1880
196636.8 °C1 October 196619.7 °C9 June 196625.7 °C1,512 mm1780
196537.5 °C15 November 196519.5 °C6 August 196526.3 °C961 mm2410
196436.3 °C9 November 196418.6 °C3 June 196425.6 °C1,270 mm1980
196337.7 °C29 October 196319.2 °C19 May 196326.0 °C1,348 mm2110
196237.9 °C5 October 196219.0 °C1 May 196226.0 °C1,092 mm2070
196138.3 °C3 November 196119.0 °C18 June 196126.1 °C1,210 mm2090
196037.5 °C20 October 196019.4 °C14 May 196026.4 °C1,451 mm2180
195937.7 °C14 October 195918.8 °C16 August 195926.1 °C1,182 mm2100
195838.8 °C18 October 195820.3 °C3 March 195827.3 °C856 mm2770
195738.3 °C4 November 195718.8 °C27 April 195726.6 °C1,195 mm2240
195637.7 °C28 October 195618.2 °C12 June 195625.6 °C1,243 mm1870
195537.8 °C9 October 195519.4 °C20 April 195526.0 °C1,325 mm2180
195436.6 °C18 October 195419.3 °C1 May 195425.7 °C1,047 mm2320
195336.7 °C15 December 195318.8 °C28 May 195326.1 °C1,024 mm2280
195236.4 °C21 October 195219.0 °C1 May 195225.7 °C1,280 mm2080
195137.5 °C29 September 195119.7 °C14 January 195126.0 °C976 mm2110
195037.4 °C11 December 195018.8 °C31 May 195026.4 °C1,083 mm2300
194937.6 °C21 October 194919.1 °C17 June 194925.9 °C1,164 mm1970
194837.4 °C10 November 194820.0 °C10 January 194826.2 °C1,074 mm2100
194736.6 °C10 October 194719.5 °C22 May 194725.7 °C1,564 mm1980
194637.4 °C31 October 194617.8 °C7 June 194626.4 °C880 mm2410
194537.5 °C10 November 194518.0 °C16 June 194525.6 °C1,132 mm1940
194437.4 °C6 November 194419.5 °C28 February 194425.8 °C1,716 mm1990
194337.2 °C24 October 194317.8 °C16 May 194325.0 °C1,678 mm1680
194238.5 °C21 November 194219.5 °C12 May 194227.0 °C813 mm2820
194138.5 °C23 October 194119.9 °C14 March 194127.0 °C824 mm2850
194035.8 °C11 December 194018.7 °C13 May 194025.6 °C1,273 mm2120

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.6 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
317 d/yr
+66
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
814 mm
-502 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan29.9 °C+0.5 °C320 mm+79 mm
Feb30.7 °C+1.6 °C98 mm-148 mm
Mar29.9 °C+1.0 °C177 mm-108 mm
Apr31.3 °C+2.0 °C58 mm-131 mm
May32.7 °C+2.4 °C4 mm-57 mm
Jun32.8 °C+1.5 °C2 mm-7 mm
Jul33.6 °C+1.6 °C0 mm-4 mm
Aug34.2 °C+0.8 °C3 mm+1 mm
Sep35.6 °C+1.0 °C1 mm-8 mm
Oct35.3 °C+1.1 °C40 mm+5 mm
Nov34.0 °C+1.5 °C18 mm-72 mm
Dec30.8 °C-0.2 °C94 mm-54 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.8 °C
11 Sep 2025
Coldest day
19.8 °C
23 Dec 2025
Wettest day
44.8 mm
14 Jan 2025
Windiest day
25.5 km/h
14 Jun 2025
Strongest gust
57.2 km/h
14 Jun 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.7 °C
5 Nov 2025
Coldest feels-like
18.4 °C
13 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
12.1 h
26 Nov 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Passagem Franca?

Passagem Franca has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 26.1 °C and it receives 1,315 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Passagem Franca?

The hottest day measured in Passagem Franca between 1940 and 2025 was 25 September 2023, reaching 38.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Passagem Franca?

The coldest day measured in Passagem Franca between 1940 and 2025 was 16 May 1943, at 17.8 °C.

Does it snow in Passagem Franca?

Almost never: Passagem Franca sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Passagem Franca warmed?

Yes: Passagem Franca warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Passagem Franca?

The wettest day measured in Passagem Franca between 1940 and 2025 was 18 November 2022, with 126 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Passagem Franca?

The windiest day measured in Passagem Franca between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 1975, with winds reaching 27.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Passagem Franca?

The warmest month in Passagem Franca is September (28.3 °C on average); the coldest is February (24.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Passagem Franca?

Passagem Franca receives on average 1,315 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 150 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Passagem Franca?

Passagem Franca gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Passagem Franca?

Yes: Passagem Franca has on average 358 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Passagem Franca?

In Passagem Franca, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.1 °C on 29 October 2018, and the lowest was 16.6 °C on 31 July 1974.

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