Pau dos Ferros climate — normals and trends

Pau dos Ferros (Brazil) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 476 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is October (29.0 °C on average) and the coldest is April (26.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Pau dos Ferros averages 0 frost days, 331 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 71 rainy days per year.

Pau dos Ferros has warmed by +0.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.09 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.6 °C (on 22 February 1998) and the coldest 18.2 °C (on 24 July 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Pau dos FerrosRio Grande do Norte

coords
-6.11°, -38.20°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthOctoberColdest monthAprilWettest monthMarchDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

27.9°C

Average daily high

33.3°C

Average daily low

23.1°C

Annual rainfall

476mm

Sunshine / day

10.9h

Mean relative humidity

60%

Average peak wind

18.9km/h

Seasonal range

2.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

331 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

71 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

35.0 °C

Average feels-like low

25.1 °C

Average peak gust

37.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

362 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.7 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.13 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.6 °C

22 February 1998

Coldest day

18.2 °C

24 July 1975

Wettest day

199 mm

1 July 2017

Windiest day

33.3 km/h

4 July 2017

Strongest gust

59.4 km/h

12 August 2015

Hottest feels-like

42.0 °C

4 March 2008

Coldest feels-like

16.7 °C

20 July 1967

Sunniest day

12.4 h

21 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.5 °C4 January 202520.3 °C3 July 202528.4 °C350 mm3570
202437.5 °C6 February 202419.4 °C26 July 202428.3 °C400 mm3550
202338.2 °C31 October 202320.1 °C14 July 202328.3 °C297 mm3490
202237.3 °C8 October 202218.6 °C7 August 202227.2 °C735 mm3280
202137.4 °C13 November 202119.9 °C2 August 202128.4 °C332 mm3540
202037.5 °C7 November 202019.0 °C22 July 202028.1 °C561 mm3470
201938.2 °C24 December 201920.3 °C30 July 201928.4 °C432 mm3560
201837.6 °C20 October 201820.2 °C11 June 201828.3 °C555 mm3390
201737.9 °C9 January 201719.2 °C13 July 201728.4 °C653 mm3430
201638.0 °C2 January 201620.0 °C1 August 201629.0 °C360 mm3560
201537.9 °C6 November 201519.8 °C13 August 201528.4 °C285 mm3560
201437.1 °C18 January 201420.2 °C12 August 201428.1 °C338 mm3540
201337.6 °C11 March 201320.4 °C24 June 201328.6 °C325 mm3530
201236.9 °C14 March 201219.6 °C29 July 201228.7 °C127 mm3570
201136.1 °C27 October 201119.2 °C15 July 201127.2 °C777 mm3140
201037.9 °C10 March 201019.7 °C13 August 201028.3 °C486 mm3570
200936.3 °C30 November 200919.6 °C17 August 200927.2 °C924 mm3110
200836.4 °C11 February 200818.8 °C29 July 200827.5 °C802 mm3050
200736.7 °C26 January 200719.4 °C15 August 200728.1 °C369 mm3490
200636.7 °C15 December 200619.7 °C14 July 200628.1 °C374 mm3480
200537.8 °C6 March 200520.6 °C14 July 200528.5 °C215 mm3550
200437.1 °C7 January 200421.1 °C24 June 200428.0 °C663 mm3230
200337.7 °C15 November 200321.1 °C16 July 200328.6 °C410 mm3460
200237.1 °C16 December 200220.7 °C19 June 200227.9 °C524 mm3400
200138.0 °C25 December 200120.2 °C4 August 200128.5 °C394 mm3550
200037.3 °C1 February 200019.3 °C11 August 200027.6 °C590 mm3310
199937.9 °C24 October 199920.0 °C28 May 199928.3 °C503 mm3510
199839.6 °C22 February 199821.0 °C6 August 199829.5 °C237 mm3610
199738.3 °C2 October 199719.7 °C3 August 199728.0 °C343 mm3370
199637.5 °C3 January 199619.2 °C11 August 199627.7 °C799 mm3310
199537.8 °C12 October 199519.5 °C11 July 199527.7 °C559 mm3180
199437.3 °C3 January 199420.1 °C12 July 199427.6 °C556 mm3100
199338.0 °C22 February 199320.7 °C18 July 199329.0 °C140 mm3600
199237.2 °C5 December 199219.8 °C21 July 199227.8 °C394 mm3410
199137.4 °C12 December 199118.9 °C29 July 199127.3 °C770 mm3230
199037.2 °C29 December 199020.7 °C7 August 199028.3 °C280 mm3560
198937.5 °C27 February 198918.7 °C28 July 198927.4 °C1,012 mm3030
198837.2 °C5 January 198819.3 °C2 August 198827.9 °C449 mm3490
198738.2 °C28 November 198720.5 °C1 July 198728.6 °C300 mm3580
198637.8 °C21 January 198618.8 °C23 July 198627.1 °C663 mm3030
198536.7 °C17 November 198519.5 °C1 August 198526.8 °C1,058 mm2860
198438.6 °C22 February 198418.9 °C27 July 198427.8 °C522 mm3280
198337.5 °C1 March 198320.5 °C29 July 198328.7 °C227 mm3580
198238.0 °C5 February 198220.4 °C5 July 198228.1 °C359 mm3560
198137.8 °C10 March 198118.9 °C31 July 198128.1 °C358 mm3420
198038.4 °C30 January 198020.3 °C16 March 198028.2 °C412 mm3480
197937.4 °C10 January 197920.3 °C25 June 197928.2 °C267 mm3570
197838.0 °C8 January 197819.3 °C1 August 197827.6 °C600 mm3320
197737.5 °C23 December 197719.4 °C4 August 197727.2 °C692 mm3270
197638.3 °C28 December 197620.0 °C21 June 197627.7 °C434 mm3480
197536.6 °C9 January 197518.2 °C24 July 197526.9 °C544 mm2870
197436.6 °C5 January 197418.3 °C4 July 197426.3 °C1,208 mm2220
197337.1 °C15 December 197320.6 °C9 August 197327.5 °C709 mm3240
197237.0 °C24 October 197221.2 °C24 May 197228.0 °C545 mm3460
197136.8 °C2 January 197120.1 °C21 August 197127.3 °C701 mm3020
197037.6 °C15 October 197020.1 °C14 August 197028.3 °C459 mm3490
196938.2 °C21 February 196919.7 °C27 July 196928.2 °C457 mm3550
196836.6 °C18 October 196819.1 °C18 July 196827.0 °C671 mm2890
196737.7 °C29 January 196718.4 °C20 July 196726.7 °C845 mm2590
196636.9 °C25 October 196620.4 °C28 August 196627.8 °C408 mm3340
196536.6 °C16 October 196520.4 °C14 July 196527.5 °C314 mm3270
196436.1 °C11 November 196420.2 °C2 June 196426.6 °C659 mm2450
196337.3 °C2 October 196320.7 °C8 July 196327.4 °C662 mm3050
196237.2 °C21 October 196220.4 °C17 August 196228.3 °C206 mm3610
196137.3 °C9 November 196119.8 °C13 August 196127.7 °C468 mm3130
196037.4 °C8 December 196020.3 °C9 May 196027.7 °C477 mm3010
195937.1 °C2 January 195920.4 °C27 July 195927.7 °C416 mm3230
195838.1 °C12 February 195821.0 °C2 November 195828.7 °C179 mm3600
195737.0 °C29 December 195719.9 °C6 June 195727.4 °C511 mm2800
195636.8 °C21 November 195620.6 °C15 August 195627.8 °C446 mm3370
195537.2 °C10 January 195519.7 °C10 August 195527.3 °C470 mm2970
195437.0 °C24 December 195420.6 °C23 September 195427.6 °C312 mm3470
195337.0 °C30 January 195320.8 °C21 August 195328.6 °C212 mm3590
195237.4 °C28 January 195221.1 °C16 August 195227.8 °C413 mm3340
195137.4 °C16 March 195120.1 °C15 July 195128.1 °C269 mm3350
195037.0 °C2 January 195020.7 °C30 March 195027.5 °C430 mm3090
194937.1 °C4 December 194920.6 °C1 August 194927.4 °C480 mm3080
194837.2 °C15 January 194820.5 °C28 April 194827.8 °C365 mm3430
194737.2 °C16 January 194720.6 °C16 August 194727.7 °C381 mm3430
194637.8 °C4 February 194620.5 °C17 August 194628.3 °C166 mm3600
194536.8 °C1 February 194519.8 °C4 July 194527.1 °C496 mm2930
194436.5 °C13 January 194420.0 °C17 June 194426.8 °C715 mm2320
194337.3 °C20 February 194320.0 °C27 August 194327.6 °C261 mm3330
194236.6 °C21 November 194220.0 °C10 July 194228.3 °C120 mm3610
194136.8 °C21 January 194120.4 °C22 July 194128.1 °C220 mm3460
194036.6 °C21 December 194020.5 °C2 July 194027.1 °C491 mm2940

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
33.7 °C
+0.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
357 d/yr
+26
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
350 mm
-126 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan33.4 °C-0.6 °C95 mm+37 mm
Feb33.6 °C+0.8 °C63 mm-22 mm
Mar32.3 °C+0.5 °C103 mm-25 mm
Apr33.3 °C+1.8 °C41 mm-68 mm
May32.7 °C+0.9 °C31 mm-16 mm
Jun32.2 °C+0.3 °C10 mm-5 mm
Jul32.8 °C+0.6 °C2 mm-8 mm
Aug33.4 °C0.0 °C3 mm+0 mm
Sep34.3 °C-0.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct35.4 °C+0.1 °C0 mm-4 mm
Nov35.6 °C+0.4 °C0 mm-3 mm
Dec35.2 °C+0.3 °C2 mm-12 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.5 °C
4 Jan 2025
Coldest day
20.3 °C
3 Jul 2025
Wettest day
56.1 mm
16 Mar 2025
Windiest day
29.6 km/h
25 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
53.6 km/h
3 Sep 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.5 °C
8 Jan 2025
Coldest feels-like
19.4 °C
3 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
12.4 h
9 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Pau dos Ferros?

Pau dos Ferros has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 476 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Pau dos Ferros?

The hottest day measured in Pau dos Ferros between 1940 and 2025 was 22 February 1998, reaching 39.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Pau dos Ferros?

The coldest day measured in Pau dos Ferros between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 1975, at 18.2 °C.

Does it snow in Pau dos Ferros?

Almost never: Pau dos Ferros sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Pau dos Ferros warmed?

Yes: Pau dos Ferros warmed by +0.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Pau dos Ferros?

The wettest day measured in Pau dos Ferros between 1940 and 2025 was 1 July 2017, with 199 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Pau dos Ferros?

The windiest day measured in Pau dos Ferros between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 2017, with winds reaching 33.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Pau dos Ferros?

The warmest month in Pau dos Ferros is October (29.0 °C on average); the coldest is April (26.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Pau dos Ferros?

Pau dos Ferros receives on average 476 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 71 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Pau dos Ferros?

Pau dos Ferros gets on average 10.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,979 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Pau dos Ferros?

Yes: Pau dos Ferros has on average 362 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Pau dos Ferros?

In Pau dos Ferros, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.0 °C on 4 March 2008, and the lowest was 16.7 °C on 20 July 1967.

Compare Pau dos Ferros with another city

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