Pedra Branca climate — normals and trends

Pedra Branca (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.9 °C and it receives 679 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is November (27.3 °C on average) and the coldest is April (24.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Pedra Branca averages 0 frost days, 226 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 121 rainy days per year.

Pedra Branca has warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.10 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 37.3 °C (on 31 October 2023) and the coldest 15.9 °C (on 4 July 1974).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Pedra BrancaCeará

coords
-5.45°, -39.72°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthNovemberColdest monthAprilWettest monthMarchDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

25.9°C

Average daily high

30.8°C

Average daily low

21.5°C

Annual rainfall

679mm

Sunshine / day

10.9h

Mean relative humidity

67%

Average peak wind

18.7km/h

Seasonal range

2.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

226 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

121 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

32.4 °C

Average feels-like low

23.5 °C

Average peak gust

38.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

342 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.8 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.18 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

37.3 °C

31 October 2023

Coldest day

15.9 °C

4 July 1974

Wettest day

163 mm

14 March 1981

Windiest day

34.0 km/h

4 July 2017

Strongest gust

63.0 km/h

1 September 2010

Hottest feels-like

39.3 °C

31 October 2023

Coldest feels-like

14.6 °C

4 July 1974

Sunniest day

12.3 h

9 December 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.8 °C2 January 202519.2 °C13 July 202526.4 °C524 mm2680
202435.8 °C7 February 202418.2 °C25 July 202426.5 °C540 mm2780
202337.3 °C31 October 202319.1 °C23 June 202326.3 °C549 mm2660
202235.4 °C8 October 202217.2 °C11 August 202225.6 °C805 mm2230
202135.8 °C29 October 202118.4 °C2 August 202126.6 °C440 mm2770
202036.1 °C8 November 202018.2 °C22 July 202026.4 °C689 mm2750
201936.1 °C24 December 201919.3 °C30 July 201926.5 °C635 mm2360
201836.2 °C20 October 201818.8 °C20 July 201826.3 °C656 mm2400
201735.5 °C12 November 201718.3 °C27 July 201726.6 °C594 mm2560
201635.9 °C2 January 201618.6 °C1 August 201626.8 °C588 mm3090
201535.4 °C7 November 201518.4 °C14 July 201526.5 °C466 mm2860
201434.8 °C16 November 201419.4 °C30 July 201426.2 °C434 mm2650
201335.7 °C13 February 201319.5 °C5 August 201326.6 °C500 mm2740
201235.1 °C8 January 201218.8 °C3 August 201226.7 °C300 mm3210
201134.0 °C25 September 201117.3 °C27 July 201125.3 °C846 mm1650
201035.7 °C14 March 201018.2 °C20 August 201026.5 °C585 mm2910
200935.3 °C30 November 200918.6 °C1 September 200925.5 °C949 mm1860
200835.5 °C10 January 200817.7 °C22 June 200826.0 °C690 mm2100
200735.3 °C27 January 200719.0 °C18 August 200726.3 °C549 mm2480
200635.5 °C27 January 200618.4 °C14 July 200626.4 °C513 mm2480
200536.4 °C6 March 200519.0 °C14 July 200526.7 °C426 mm2720
200436.3 °C8 January 200418.4 °C24 July 200425.8 °C1,007 mm1830
200336.0 °C25 December 200318.7 °C27 June 200326.4 °C657 mm2420
200235.5 °C6 December 200218.9 °C3 July 200226.1 °C673 mm2100
200136.2 °C27 December 200118.9 °C7 August 200126.1 °C588 mm2580
200034.7 °C7 December 200018.6 °C30 July 200025.4 °C905 mm1870
199935.6 °C4 January 199918.8 °C31 May 199926.0 °C798 mm2400
199836.2 °C11 February 199819.9 °C27 July 199827.3 °C433 mm3390
199736.4 °C4 January 199718.1 °C14 June 199725.9 °C787 mm2330
199635.6 °C3 January 199618.8 °C6 June 199625.7 °C939 mm2030
199536.0 °C29 December 199518.4 °C12 July 199525.6 °C724 mm2080
199435.2 °C12 November 199418.3 °C12 July 199425.6 °C826 mm1890
199336.3 °C8 February 199318.8 °C18 July 199327.0 °C294 mm3180
199235.2 °C5 December 199218.6 °C21 July 199225.7 °C551 mm2070
199134.6 °C12 December 199117.2 °C29 July 199125.4 °C765 mm1920
199034.8 °C30 December 199019.5 °C23 May 199025.9 °C568 mm2240
198935.8 °C27 February 198917.6 °C29 July 198925.4 °C1,082 mm1810
198834.9 °C4 January 198817.2 °C2 August 198825.7 °C874 mm2120
198736.7 °C5 February 198719.7 °C23 July 198726.4 °C502 mm2690
198634.1 °C26 January 198617.8 °C16 June 198625.0 °C1,127 mm1560
198534.8 °C4 January 198517.4 °C26 July 198524.9 °C1,375 mm1470
198436.9 °C27 February 198417.3 °C27 July 198425.9 °C765 mm2180
198335.8 °C5 January 198319.0 °C3 July 198326.7 °C377 mm3250
198235.8 °C20 December 198219.1 °C29 June 198225.8 °C551 mm2210
198135.9 °C10 March 198118.4 °C27 July 198126.2 °C832 mm2630
198035.5 °C3 November 198018.1 °C19 July 198025.9 °C670 mm2520
197935.4 °C10 January 197918.9 °C14 July 197926.1 °C596 mm2570
197835.5 °C4 January 197817.7 °C1 August 197825.2 °C1,028 mm1760
197735.3 °C23 December 197717.8 °C14 July 197725.1 °C1,013 mm1490
197635.7 °C28 December 197618.1 °C4 August 197625.2 °C899 mm1900
197534.6 °C12 November 197516.3 °C24 July 197524.7 °C975 mm1350
197435.0 °C6 January 197415.9 °C4 July 197424.6 °C1,275 mm1480
197335.6 °C23 December 197318.6 °C6 August 197325.4 °C953 mm1680
197235.2 °C5 February 197218.3 °C23 July 197225.7 °C730 mm2140
197134.9 °C2 January 197118.4 °C10 July 197125.1 °C913 mm1740
197035.4 °C22 February 197018.6 °C19 July 197026.0 °C531 mm2460
196934.7 °C9 March 196918.1 °C27 July 196925.6 °C739 mm1960
196834.6 °C6 November 196817.3 °C18 July 196825.0 °C624 mm1630
196736.0 °C10 January 196716.6 °C20 July 196724.7 °C1,133 mm1440
196634.8 °C25 October 196619.6 °C7 June 196625.7 °C639 mm1940
196535.2 °C17 December 196518.5 °C6 July 196525.5 °C520 mm2070
196434.4 °C11 November 196418.5 °C2 June 196424.8 °C830 mm1410
196335.3 °C20 October 196319.2 °C9 July 196325.8 °C655 mm2090
196235.8 °C2 December 196219.8 °C28 June 196226.3 °C380 mm2720
196135.6 °C8 November 196119.3 °C18 May 196125.7 °C625 mm2130
196035.4 °C8 December 196019.0 °C2 August 196025.7 °C830 mm2080
195935.4 °C2 January 195918.2 °C17 May 195925.6 °C668 mm1920
195835.9 °C12 February 195819.7 °C2 November 195826.8 °C321 mm3190
195735.8 °C30 November 195718.2 °C6 June 195725.6 °C638 mm2050
195635.1 °C22 November 195618.5 °C24 May 195625.8 °C520 mm2270
195535.6 °C14 January 195519.5 °C19 May 195525.6 °C583 mm2020
195435.1 °C26 December 195418.7 °C8 April 195425.6 °C602 mm2110
195335.4 °C15 December 195319.4 °C21 June 195326.3 °C537 mm2600
195235.0 °C27 February 195219.7 °C20 July 195225.9 °C520 mm2410
195135.4 °C13 March 195118.8 °C15 July 195126.1 °C437 mm2500
195034.9 °C24 December 195019.3 °C25 May 195025.6 °C598 mm2340
194935.4 °C10 December 194919.3 °C11 July 194925.3 °C629 mm1660
194834.9 °C11 November 194819.2 °C21 June 194825.8 °C613 mm2170
194735.8 °C2 January 194719.4 °C8 August 194725.6 °C746 mm2070
194635.4 °C12 December 194619.0 °C6 May 194626.3 °C367 mm2980
194534.7 °C10 November 194517.4 °C15 June 194525.0 °C713 mm1680
194434.7 °C13 January 194418.6 °C25 June 194425.1 °C995 mm1600
194334.8 °C20 February 194318.6 °C30 July 194325.4 °C539 mm2300
194235.1 °C8 October 194219.2 °C30 September 194226.5 °C291 mm3210
194135.3 °C23 October 194118.3 °C23 July 194126.3 °C456 mm2780
194034.7 °C16 November 194017.7 °C6 July 194025.1 °C807 mm1660

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
31.4 °C
+0.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
268 d/yr
+42
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
524 mm
-155 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan31.1 °C-0.3 °C150 mm+65 mm
Feb30.6 °C+0.3 °C84 mm-24 mm
Mar29.1 °C-0.2 °C113 mm-51 mm
Apr29.8 °C+1.0 °C39 mm-94 mm
May29.8 °C+1.1 °C86 mm+8 mm
Jun29.6 °C+0.7 °C19 mm-17 mm
Jul31.2 °C+1.5 °C5 mm-12 mm
Aug32.1 °C+0.8 °C4 mm-4 mm
Sep33.2 °C+0.7 °C1 mm-4 mm
Oct34.0 °C+0.7 °C2 mm-5 mm
Nov33.8 °C+0.6 °C1 mm-8 mm
Dec32.5 °C-0.2 °C21 mm-10 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.8 °C
2 Jan 2025
Coldest day
19.2 °C
13 Jul 2025
Wettest day
64.7 mm
21 May 2025
Windiest day
28.8 km/h
19 Aug 2025
Strongest gust
57.2 km/h
11 Jul 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.6 °C
10 Apr 2025
Coldest feels-like
18.3 °C
13 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
12.3 h
9 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Pedra Branca?

Pedra Branca has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.9 °C and it receives 679 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Pedra Branca?

The hottest day measured in Pedra Branca between 1940 and 2025 was 31 October 2023, reaching 37.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Pedra Branca?

The coldest day measured in Pedra Branca between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 1974, at 15.9 °C.

Does it snow in Pedra Branca?

Almost never: Pedra Branca sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Pedra Branca warmed?

Yes: Pedra Branca warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Pedra Branca?

The wettest day measured in Pedra Branca between 1940 and 2025 was 14 March 1981, with 163 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Pedra Branca?

The windiest day measured in Pedra Branca between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 2017, with winds reaching 34.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Pedra Branca?

The warmest month in Pedra Branca is November (27.3 °C on average); the coldest is April (24.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Pedra Branca?

Pedra Branca receives on average 679 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 121 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Pedra Branca?

Pedra Branca gets on average 10.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,979 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Pedra Branca?

Yes: Pedra Branca has on average 342 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Pedra Branca?

In Pedra Branca, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.3 °C on 31 October 2023, and the lowest was 14.6 °C on 4 July 1974.

Compare Pedra Branca with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Pedra Branca

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