Riacho de Santana climate — normals and trends

Riacho de Santana (Brazil) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.3 °C and it receives 664 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is October (27.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (23.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Riacho de Santana averages 0 frost days, 234 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 81 rainy days per year.

Riacho de Santana has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.3 °C (on 5 October 2015) and the coldest 12.9 °C (on 7 June 2022).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Riacho de SantanaEstado de Bahia

coords
-13.61°, -42.94°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthOctoberColdest monthJulyWettest monthNovemberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

25.3°C

Average daily high

30.9°C

Average daily low

20.3°C

Annual rainfall

664mm

Sunshine / day

10.9h

Mean relative humidity

58%

Average peak wind

13.0km/h

Seasonal range

4.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

234 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

81 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

33.1 °C

Average feels-like low

21.0 °C

Average peak gust

30.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

216 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.17 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.3 °C

5 October 2015

Coldest day

12.9 °C

7 June 2022

Wettest day

179 mm

5 November 2000

Windiest day

28.3 km/h

14 July 1985

Strongest gust

62.3 km/h

12 July 1985

Hottest feels-like

43.5 °C

29 October 2017

Coldest feels-like

11.1 °C

25 May 1975

Sunniest day

12.7 h

26 November 2023

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.8 °C10 September 202515.0 °C18 July 202526.3 °C420 mm3230
202438.6 °C9 October 202414.9 °C15 July 202426.2 °C672 mm3160
202339.2 °C13 November 202314.5 °C3 July 202326.8 °C368 mm3300
202238.4 °C16 September 202212.9 °C7 June 202225.1 °C820 mm2610
202140.0 °C22 September 202114.3 °C30 June 202125.6 °C915 mm2830
202040.3 °C8 October 202014.6 °C25 July 202025.2 °C940 mm2320
201938.7 °C19 October 201915.7 °C13 July 201926.9 °C434 mm3230
201837.7 °C28 September 201815.8 °C8 July 201826.2 °C488 mm2980
201739.1 °C15 October 201714.9 °C4 July 201726.1 °C427 mm2870
201638.9 °C28 October 201615.8 °C27 July 201626.6 °C674 mm3120
201540.3 °C5 October 201516.4 °C5 August 201527.1 °C316 mm3030
201438.1 °C15 October 201416.1 °C7 August 201426.1 °C455 mm3030
201339.1 °C24 September 201316.6 °C2 August 201326.4 °C737 mm3000
201239.0 °C30 October 201215.8 °C5 August 201226.2 °C464 mm2830
201137.0 °C24 September 201115.0 °C20 September 201125.1 °C577 mm2480
201038.4 °C6 October 201015.1 °C19 August 201026.0 °C568 mm2760
200937.6 °C30 September 200916.4 °C3 July 200925.8 °C619 mm2560
200839.9 °C5 November 200814.7 °C21 July 200825.5 °C576 mm2510
200738.6 °C29 October 200714.9 °C11 July 200725.7 °C535 mm2770
200636.6 °C4 September 200614.2 °C23 July 200625.1 °C731 mm2190
200537.7 °C27 October 200515.7 °C10 July 200525.2 °C894 mm2220
200437.3 °C12 November 200414.0 °C29 July 200425.0 °C738 mm2140
200338.3 °C22 October 200315.6 °C15 June 200325.9 °C382 mm2740
200238.0 °C6 December 200216.8 °C28 May 200225.8 °C526 mm2820
200137.5 °C6 October 200116.0 °C17 August 200125.6 °C395 mm2790
200037.7 °C21 October 200015.1 °C16 August 200025.2 °C788 mm2470
199937.2 °C18 October 199915.1 °C26 September 199924.9 °C695 mm2370
199837.9 °C30 October 199816.8 °C30 June 199826.5 °C681 mm2970
199739.2 °C3 October 199714.7 °C1 August 199724.9 °C838 mm1990
199637.3 °C26 October 199615.9 °C25 July 199625.9 °C573 mm2860
199537.1 °C6 October 199516.1 °C6 June 199525.5 °C689 mm2560
199437.7 °C4 October 199415.2 °C12 July 199425.3 °C591 mm2480
199338.3 °C2 November 199316.5 °C23 June 199326.0 °C263 mm2980
199235.8 °C21 October 199215.6 °C28 July 199224.4 °C972 mm2060
199135.7 °C7 October 199114.3 °C17 August 199124.7 °C673 mm2080
199036.2 °C20 October 199016.1 °C10 June 199025.2 °C436 mm2410
198938.0 °C14 September 198914.7 °C15 July 198925.1 °C906 mm2330
198834.6 °C1 February 198813.3 °C20 June 198824.8 °C685 mm2190
198738.5 °C20 October 198715.6 °C25 August 198725.8 °C599 mm2780
198635.4 °C8 October 198614.8 °C4 September 198624.8 °C424 mm2390
198536.3 °C21 September 198513.4 °C27 July 198524.1 °C938 mm1540
198436.4 °C11 October 198416.2 °C21 July 198425.4 °C462 mm2560
198336.6 °C17 September 198314.9 °C8 August 198324.9 °C810 mm2330
198239.0 °C19 December 198215.5 °C15 August 198225.3 °C431 mm2340
198135.2 °C29 September 198114.7 °C7 July 198124.1 °C628 mm1620
198038.5 °C30 October 198015.3 °C18 July 198024.3 °C921 mm1680
197936.4 °C8 October 197914.7 °C15 July 197923.9 °C1,584 mm1470
197835.0 °C31 August 197816.3 °C24 August 197823.8 °C1,123 mm1320
197735.5 °C26 March 197715.7 °C7 July 197724.7 °C855 mm2020
197635.6 °C16 September 197615.8 °C4 August 197625.4 °C524 mm2550
197536.8 °C4 October 197513.7 °C25 May 197524.6 °C565 mm2080
197436.6 °C7 October 197414.4 °C1 July 197424.5 °C805 mm1850
197335.4 °C26 September 197316.3 °C11 September 197325.6 °C732 mm2830
197236.7 °C26 October 197216.5 °C21 July 197225.4 °C770 mm2530
197135.7 °C22 February 197114.8 °C19 July 197125.1 °C760 mm2320
197035.4 °C31 August 197014.3 °C18 July 197024.7 °C556 mm2010
196937.4 °C6 October 196916.0 °C12 August 196925.2 °C577 mm2350
196836.2 °C9 October 196814.2 °C19 June 196823.9 °C883 mm1500
196736.7 °C13 October 196713.8 °C21 July 196724.8 °C698 mm2110
196636.7 °C17 September 196614.8 °C28 June 196624.3 °C954 mm1360
196535.9 °C21 September 196515.6 °C19 July 196524.5 °C849 mm1580
196434.7 °C12 October 196414.8 °C1 June 196424.1 °C1,089 mm1100
196340.1 °C15 October 196314.4 °C9 July 196325.4 °C656 mm2060
196236.5 °C12 September 196215.8 °C19 June 196225.7 °C671 mm2530
196138.1 °C30 September 196116.3 °C5 August 196126.3 °C387 mm2670
196038.1 °C26 September 196015.0 °C17 July 196024.7 °C832 mm1770
195937.2 °C17 October 195916.9 °C25 July 195926.5 °C370 mm3010
195837.7 °C23 November 195816.0 °C22 June 195826.0 °C559 mm2720
195738.5 °C18 December 195714.1 °C31 May 195725.2 °C701 mm1780
195636.4 °C30 October 195615.2 °C18 August 195624.8 °C752 mm1660
195536.7 °C2 October 195516.7 °C20 July 195525.8 °C442 mm2750
195438.2 °C22 October 195414.9 °C30 August 195425.5 °C543 mm2120
195337.1 °C4 October 195316.4 °C29 July 195325.7 °C472 mm2550
195237.3 °C19 September 195216.7 °C3 August 195225.3 °C801 mm1830
195138.7 °C26 November 195114.4 °C15 July 195125.4 °C588 mm2140
195037.9 °C26 October 195016.3 °C18 July 195025.6 °C476 mm2460
194936.7 °C22 September 194916.5 °C3 July 194925.2 °C562 mm2120
194836.5 °C29 January 194815.7 °C1 September 194825.3 °C544 mm1920
194736.1 °C10 January 194715.5 °C20 August 194725.1 °C705 mm1860
194637.3 °C6 October 194616.8 °C25 August 194626.0 °C495 mm2800
194536.4 °C12 November 194515.6 °C18 July 194524.7 °C751 mm1590
194435.3 °C9 October 194415.5 °C24 August 194424.0 °C874 mm1080
194335.7 °C25 October 194314.9 °C6 September 194324.2 °C1,036 mm1490
194237.0 °C29 November 194214.3 °C24 June 194225.6 °C417 mm2670
194138.7 °C22 October 194116.7 °C13 July 194125.6 °C618 mm2360
194035.2 °C27 August 194016.2 °C1 July 194024.5 °C872 mm1520

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
32.9 °C
+2.0 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
323 d/yr
+89
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
421 mm
-244 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan31.5 °C+0.7 °C89 mm-18 mm
Feb33.7 °C+2.8 °C7 mm-83 mm
Mar34.9 °C+4.3 °C24 mm-80 mm
Apr33.3 °C+2.9 °C43 mm-6 mm
May31.9 °C+1.6 °C5 mm-5 mm
Jun31.8 °C+2.2 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jul31.3 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-1 mm
Aug32.9 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-1 mm
Sep34.4 °C+1.4 °C1 mm-5 mm
Oct34.6 °C+1.4 °C16 mm-31 mm
Nov32.4 °C+1.2 °C140 mm+13 mm
Dec31.9 °C+1.2 °C94 mm-28 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.8 °C
10 Sep 2025
Coldest day
15.0 °C
18 Jul 2025
Wettest day
26.5 mm
20 Nov 2025
Windiest day
24.1 km/h
21 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
51.8 km/h
24 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.9 °C
17 Nov 2025
Coldest feels-like
13.6 °C
21 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
12.7 h
23 Nov 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Riacho de Santana?

Riacho de Santana has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.3 °C and it receives 664 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Riacho de Santana?

The hottest day measured in Riacho de Santana between 1940 and 2025 was 5 October 2015, reaching 40.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Riacho de Santana?

The coldest day measured in Riacho de Santana between 1940 and 2025 was 7 June 2022, at 12.9 °C.

Does it snow in Riacho de Santana?

Almost never: Riacho de Santana sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Riacho de Santana warmed?

Yes: Riacho de Santana warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Riacho de Santana?

The wettest day measured in Riacho de Santana between 1940 and 2025 was 5 November 2000, with 179 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Riacho de Santana?

The windiest day measured in Riacho de Santana between 1940 and 2025 was 14 July 1985, with winds reaching 28.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Riacho de Santana?

The warmest month in Riacho de Santana is October (27.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (23.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Riacho de Santana?

Riacho de Santana receives on average 664 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 81 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Riacho de Santana?

Riacho de Santana gets on average 10.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,979 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Riacho de Santana?

Yes: Riacho de Santana has on average 216 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Riacho de Santana?

In Riacho de Santana, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.5 °C on 29 October 2017, and the lowest was 11.1 °C on 25 May 1975.

Compare Riacho de Santana with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Riacho de Santana

Other cities — Brazil