Santa Helena climate — normals and trends

Santa Helena (Brazil) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.4 °C and it receives 1,472 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (26.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (17.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.

Santa Helena averages 0 frost days, 108 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 134 rainy days per year.

Santa Helena has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.11 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.8 °C (on 2 October 2020) and the coldest 0.4 °C (on 18 July 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Santa HelenaParaná

coords
-24.86°, -54.33°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthOctoberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

22.4°C

Average daily high

27.1°C

Average daily low

18.7°C

Annual rainfall

1,472mm

Sunshine / day

9.5h

Mean relative humidity

75%

Average peak wind

15.4km/h

Seasonal range

8.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

108 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

134 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.4 °C

Average feels-like low

19.4 °C

Average peak gust

32.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

168 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.25 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.8 °C

2 October 2020

Coldest day

0.4 °C

18 July 1975

Wettest day

162 mm

3 January 1971

Windiest day

57.1 km/h

15 September 1956

Strongest gust

89.6 km/h

19 June 1991

Hottest feels-like

44.1 °C

17 November 1985

Coldest feels-like

-4.2 °C

18 July 1975

Sunniest day

13.3 h

3 January 1945

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.8 °C2 March 20253.3 °C24 June 202522.6 °C1,494 mm1280
202438.3 °C9 September 20245.8 °C10 August 202424.0 °C1,018 mm1850
202339.1 °C26 September 20238.5 °C14 July 202323.3 °C1,273 mm1300
202239.2 °C23 January 20225.5 °C12 June 202222.4 °C1,543 mm1320
202138.4 °C20 September 20213.0 °C29 July 202123.0 °C984 mm1580
202041.8 °C2 October 20204.6 °C21 August 202023.4 °C969 mm1660
201938.8 °C30 October 20193.1 °C6 July 201923.6 °C1,288 mm1430
201835.6 °C23 September 20186.8 °C8 June 201822.7 °C1,332 mm1350
201737.1 °C21 September 20172.9 °C18 July 201723.2 °C1,505 mm1330
201638.3 °C19 October 20165.1 °C12 June 201622.2 °C1,562 mm1270
201537.3 °C21 October 20158.0 °C12 September 201523.3 °C1,964 mm1320
201438.7 °C8 February 20147.9 °C14 August 201423.1 °C1,705 mm1300
201335.8 °C11 November 20133.8 °C28 August 201322.2 °C1,590 mm1200
201237.5 °C17 September 20124.2 °C8 June 201223.2 °C1,144 mm1670
201137.2 °C21 December 20113.1 °C27 June 201122.4 °C1,308 mm1270
201037.5 °C5 February 20104.7 °C6 August 201022.1 °C1,481 mm1210
200937.4 °C3 November 20093.7 °C25 July 200922.5 °C1,484 mm1430
200838.1 °C8 December 20084.4 °C17 June 200822.4 °C1,428 mm1320
200736.8 °C6 October 20074.0 °C26 July 200722.8 °C1,127 mm1520
200637.4 °C16 January 20065.5 °C22 August 200623.0 °C1,145 mm1430
200538.4 °C12 March 20055.6 °C7 July 200523.0 °C1,209 mm1530
200438.2 °C2 March 20045.2 °C8 August 200422.5 °C1,411 mm1420
200338.3 °C12 November 20035.0 °C12 July 200322.6 °C1,220 mm1260
200237.7 °C7 October 20024.7 °C2 September 200223.3 °C1,424 mm1570
200135.0 °C28 January 20013.0 °C28 July 200122.9 °C1,376 mm1340
200037.1 °C23 January 20001.7 °C13 July 200022.4 °C1,562 mm1420
199936.9 °C21 December 19992.8 °C15 August 199922.4 °C1,184 mm1370
199835.2 °C27 January 19988.0 °C25 June 199822.2 °C2,136 mm940
199736.1 °C26 December 19975.9 °C9 June 199722.6 °C1,824 mm1130
199634.4 °C25 December 19965.0 °C22 July 199622.0 °C1,789 mm910
199536.0 °C31 August 19956.1 °C26 June 199522.6 °C1,605 mm1210
199436.5 °C26 December 19942.5 °C26 June 199422.8 °C1,831 mm1320
199336.8 °C4 January 19933.3 °C31 July 199322.1 °C1,491 mm1200
199235.3 °C23 December 19923.3 °C23 July 199222.1 °C1,727 mm1110
199136.2 °C21 January 19912.6 °C2 August 199122.8 °C1,365 mm1380
199036.5 °C2 December 19904.4 °C29 July 199022.1 °C1,806 mm1170
198935.0 °C25 October 19892.4 °C6 July 198921.7 °C1,689 mm940
198837.3 °C2 October 19882.6 °C12 July 198822.4 °C1,277 mm1360
198736.2 °C11 October 19874.3 °C24 June 198722.2 °C1,927 mm1150
198636.2 °C16 January 19865.5 °C5 September 198622.7 °C1,519 mm1120
198541.0 °C17 November 19854.3 °C11 July 198522.9 °C920 mm1460
198436.7 °C17 January 19844.3 °C26 August 198422.6 °C1,613 mm1180
198334.5 °C15 December 19836.6 °C5 June 198321.9 °C2,411 mm1100
198235.4 °C22 October 19827.2 °C30 July 198222.5 °C1,580 mm990
198135.1 °C28 September 19811.9 °C19 June 198122.2 °C1,415 mm1190
198035.7 °C26 October 19804.3 °C17 September 198022.2 °C1,654 mm1210
197937.0 °C26 January 19795.2 °C31 May 197921.8 °C1,789 mm970
197837.7 °C19 February 19784.8 °C14 August 197822.7 °C1,109 mm1370
197737.3 °C12 March 19775.6 °C17 May 197723.1 °C1,367 mm1300
197635.5 °C19 January 19762.9 °C10 July 197621.3 °C1,346 mm1030
197535.9 °C13 February 19750.4 °C18 July 197521.9 °C1,252 mm880
197434.7 °C7 February 19746.4 °C19 August 197421.6 °C1,352 mm900
197335.8 °C13 January 19737.4 °C27 July 197322.1 °C1,697 mm1030
197237.3 °C27 October 19723.2 °C8 July 197222.2 °C1,596 mm900
197136.8 °C6 February 19714.3 °C14 June 197121.9 °C1,477 mm1060
197037.5 °C8 December 19706.2 °C24 June 197022.4 °C1,326 mm1120
196935.6 °C12 February 19694.5 °C9 July 196922.1 °C1,152 mm1140
196837.3 °C25 November 19686.3 °C11 July 196821.7 °C1,203 mm1140
196736.7 °C11 October 19675.4 °C14 June 196722.7 °C1,319 mm1150
196634.6 °C24 January 19664.0 °C6 August 196621.9 °C1,362 mm890
196533.9 °C22 January 19654.5 °C11 July 196521.5 °C1,649 mm690
196437.0 °C13 March 19646.6 °C30 June 196421.6 °C958 mm930
196336.6 °C14 October 19634.2 °C6 August 196322.7 °C1,291 mm1270
196234.7 °C3 November 19625.0 °C30 May 196221.0 °C963 mm870
196137.1 °C3 September 19614.6 °C16 June 196122.8 °C1,267 mm1290
196037.6 °C10 December 19605.3 °C9 July 196021.7 °C1,302 mm980
195934.0 °C9 September 19597.3 °C7 June 195922.5 °C1,520 mm860
195836.1 °C5 January 19588.0 °C30 August 195822.3 °C1,433 mm860
195735.0 °C16 October 19577.4 °C21 July 195722.1 °C1,560 mm480
195633.8 °C6 February 19567.0 °C20 September 195621.4 °C1,273 mm560
195534.7 °C19 February 19553.8 °C31 July 195521.9 °C1,591 mm650
195434.2 °C10 December 19549.1 °C21 June 195422.2 °C1,503 mm670
195332.8 °C6 January 19539.1 °C6 July 195322.8 °C1,369 mm500
195236.6 °C16 December 19527.2 °C19 June 195222.2 °C1,211 mm690
195134.6 °C25 September 19519.3 °C29 August 195122.3 °C1,382 mm370
195032.9 °C2 September 19506.4 °C11 July 195022.0 °C1,672 mm310
194933.7 °C15 November 19496.7 °C14 May 194921.6 °C2,155 mm400
194833.7 °C24 September 19489.1 °C4 August 194822.0 °C2,212 mm300
194732.1 °C30 November 19477.7 °C10 July 194721.7 °C2,001 mm190
194631.6 °C18 October 19466.3 °C18 July 194621.8 °C2,103 mm200
194533.7 °C16 January 19456.6 °C10 July 194522.2 °C1,561 mm300
194434.7 °C26 March 19446.5 °C27 June 194423.7 °C879 mm1150
194338.9 °C16 January 19436.7 °C29 August 194322.8 °C586 mm1250
194241.2 °C26 November 19424.4 °C19 June 194222.4 °C1,051 mm1360
194132.5 °C6 January 19416.3 °C15 September 194122.1 °C2,412 mm260
194031.5 °C21 March 19407.7 °C17 August 194021.9 °C2,000 mm310

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
27.6 °C
+0.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
128 d/yr
+20
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1494 mm
+22 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan32.7 °C+2.1 °C51 mm-91 mm
Feb33.3 °C+2.9 °C30 mm-92 mm
Mar32.1 °C+2.3 °C83 mm-22 mm
Apr25.9 °C-1.4 °C200 mm+96 mm
May25.9 °C+2.0 °C82 mm-46 mm
Jun20.8 °C-1.4 °C210 mm+98 mm
Jul23.2 °C+0.6 °C46 mm-46 mm
Aug24.2 °C-0.5 °C114 mm+25 mm
Sep27.8 °C+1.3 °C78 mm-49 mm
Oct27.0 °C-1.1 °C177 mm+5 mm
Nov29.1 °C-0.2 °C188 mm+54 mm
Dec30.1 °C-0.1 °C235 mm+91 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.8 °C
2 Mar 2025
Coldest day
3.3 °C
24 Jun 2025
Wettest day
62.9 mm
12 Dec 2025
Windiest day
33.3 km/h
22 Sep 2025
Strongest gust
65.5 km/h
22 Sep 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.4 °C
18 Jan 2025
Coldest feels-like
-0.6 °C
24 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
13.2 h
8 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Santa Helena?

Santa Helena has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.4 °C and it receives 1,472 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Santa Helena?

The hottest day measured in Santa Helena between 1940 and 2025 was 2 October 2020, reaching 41.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Santa Helena?

The coldest day measured in Santa Helena between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1975, at 0.4 °C.

Does it snow in Santa Helena?

Almost never: Santa Helena sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Santa Helena warmed?

Yes: Santa Helena warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Santa Helena?

The wettest day measured in Santa Helena between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1971, with 162 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Santa Helena?

The windiest day measured in Santa Helena between 1940 and 2025 was 15 September 1956, with winds reaching 57.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Santa Helena?

The warmest month in Santa Helena is January (26.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (17.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Santa Helena?

Santa Helena receives on average 1,472 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 134 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Santa Helena?

Santa Helena gets on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,468 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Santa Helena?

Yes: Santa Helena has on average 168 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Santa Helena?

In Santa Helena, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.1 °C on 17 November 1985, and the lowest was -4.2 °C on 18 July 1975.

Compare Santa Helena with another city

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