São Gonçalo do Sapucaí climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 19.7 °C and it receives 1,529 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The hottest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 14 November 2023, reaching 35.6 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The coldest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 1994, at 1.1 °C.

Q: Does it snow in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

Almost never: São Gonçalo do Sapucaí sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of São Gonçalo do Sapucaí warmed?

Yes: São Gonçalo do Sapucaí warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The wettest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 28 November 1975, with 124 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The windiest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 8 September 1978, with winds reaching 28.0 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The warmest month in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí is January (22.1 °C on average); the coldest is July (16.0 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí receives on average 1,529 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 161 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí gets on average 9.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,395 hours per year over 1940-2025.

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí (Brazil) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 19.7 °C and it receives 1,529 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (22.1 °C on average) and the coldest is July (16.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí averages 0 frost days, 20 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 161 rainy days per year.

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.24 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.6 °C (on 14 November 2023) and the coldest 1.1 °C (on 10 July 1994).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

São Gonçalo do SapucaíMinas Gerais

coords: -21.89°, -45.60°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

19.7°C

Average daily high

25.0°C

Average daily low

15.2°C

Annual rainfall

1,529mm

Sunshine / day

9.3h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

10.0km/h

Seasonal range

6.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

20 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

161 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

26.7 °C

Average feels-like low

15.7 °C

Average peak gust

27.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

7 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.0 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.70 · p = < 0.001

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.6 °C

14 November 2023

Coldest day

1.1 °C

10 July 1994

Wettest day

124 mm

28 November 1975

Windiest day

28.0 km/h

8 September 1978

Strongest gust

71.6 km/h

28 November 1950

Hottest feels-like

39.2 °C

15 November 2023

Coldest feels-like

-2.2 °C

10 July 1994

Sunniest day

13.3 h

23 December 2025

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days
2025	34.2 °C28 December 2025	4.9 °C30 July 2025	20.3 °C	1,037 mm	57
2024	34.3 °C2 October 2024	3.9 °C13 August 2024	21.0 °C	1,388 mm	62
2023	35.6 °C14 November 2023	5.8 °C15 July 2023	20.7 °C	1,411 mm	63
2022	32.9 °C10 September 2022	4.6 °C20 May 2022	19.8 °C	1,256 mm	24
2021	33.3 °C21 September 2021	2.3 °C20 July 2021	20.1 °C	1,162 mm	41
2020	35.2 °C7 October 2020	3.8 °C28 May 2020	20.4 °C	1,241 mm	52
2019	33.6 °C12 September 2019	3.8 °C8 July 2019	20.8 °C	1,168 mm	53
2018	31.8 °C5 March 2018	5.9 °C21 May 2018	20.7 °C	1,155 mm	37
2017	33.0 °C19 February 2017	6.5 °C4 July 2017	20.6 °C	1,040 mm	40
2016	34.0 °C10 February 2016	3.6 °C14 June 2016	20.7 °C	1,481 mm	48
2015	34.3 °C15 October 2015	8.1 °C27 June 2015	21.0 °C	1,567 mm	64
2014	33.9 °C19 October 2014	7.7 °C7 August 2014	20.9 °C	803 mm	60
2013	32.8 °C26 December 2013	4.4 °C26 July 2013	19.9 °C	1,639 mm	26
2012	33.7 °C31 October 2012	5.5 °C20 July 2012	20.2 °C	1,302 mm	40
2011	31.9 °C30 January 2011	4.1 °C5 August 2011	20.0 °C	1,451 mm	31
2010	32.2 °C16 February 2010	6.3 °C17 August 2010	20.3 °C	1,299 mm	46
2009	31.9 °C2 March 2009	4.9 °C4 June 2009	20.4 °C	1,725 mm	25
2008	32.9 °C16 October 2008	5.2 °C16 July 2008	19.9 °C	1,609 mm	25
2007	33.0 °C17 October 2007	4.7 °C30 July 2007	20.6 °C	1,202 mm	45
2006	33.0 °C25 January 2006	7.2 °C6 September 2006	20.1 °C	1,347 mm	20
2005	32.0 °C14 October 2005	6.8 °C9 July 2005	20.2 °C	1,404 mm	16
2004	31.3 °C29 September 2004	4.8 °C24 July 2004	19.6 °C	1,485 mm	11
2003	32.3 °C11 February 2003	7.6 °C4 July 2003	20.2 °C	1,320 mm	38
2002	33.0 °C16 October 2002	6.2 °C3 September 2002	20.7 °C	1,395 mm	34
2001	31.0 °C2 February 2001	6.3 °C28 June 2001	19.9 °C	1,415 mm	10
2000	32.3 °C18 January 2000	2.9 °C18 July 2000	19.7 °C	1,483 mm	17
1999	31.6 °C22 January 1999	6.1 °C16 August 1999	19.5 °C	1,361 mm	21
1998	32.4 °C31 January 1998	5.7 °C26 June 1998	20.0 °C	1,566 mm	23
1997	33.3 °C9 September 1997	4.7 °C10 June 1997	20.1 °C	1,578 mm	33
1996	32.4 °C25 January 1996	5.7 °C13 July 1996	19.7 °C	1,927 mm	24
1995	33.2 °C16 January 1995	7.8 °C7 June 1995	20.2 °C	1,819 mm	38
1994	32.6 °C2 October 1994	1.1 °C10 July 1994	20.4 °C	1,397 mm	37
1993	31.8 °C7 September 1993	6.2 °C23 June 1993	20.2 °C	1,442 mm	26
1992	30.0 °C6 January 1992	7.0 °C27 July 1992	19.9 °C	1,562 mm	2
1991	30.5 °C14 February 1991	6.9 °C8 July 1991	19.8 °C	1,873 mm	4
1990	31.5 °C10 February 1990	3.9 °C23 June 1990	20.0 °C	1,368 mm	25
1989	30.1 °C27 February 1989	3.5 °C19 July 1989	19.5 °C	1,529 mm	2
1988	32.7 °C28 September 1988	2.3 °C6 June 1988	19.8 °C	1,538 mm	24
1987	32.2 °C16 September 1987	4.9 °C20 June 1987	20.1 °C	1,547 mm	17
1986	31.4 °C18 October 1986	4.7 °C13 July 1986	19.8 °C	1,595 mm	7
1985	31.9 °C16 November 1985	2.9 °C9 June 1985	19.6 °C	1,506 mm	12
1984	33.1 °C17 January 1984	6.9 °C10 September 1984	20.5 °C	1,205 mm	34
1983	31.0 °C18 February 1983	5.9 °C5 August 1983	19.8 °C	2,465 mm	4
1982	30.0 °C4 November 1982	7.0 °C27 July 1982	19.5 °C	2,107 mm	1
1981	31.7 °C20 September 1981	2.2 °C21 July 1981	19.5 °C	1,389 mm	10
1980	31.8 °C28 October 1980	5.6 °C18 June 1980	19.9 °C	1,422 mm	9
1979	31.8 °C7 December 1979	1.8 °C1 June 1979	19.3 °C	1,751 mm	4
1978	31.4 °C27 January 1978	3.1 °C16 August 1978	19.6 °C	1,321 mm	15
1977	32.1 °C1 March 1977	6.3 °C18 May 1977	20.2 °C	1,389 mm	17
1976	31.8 °C19 January 1976	5.5 °C6 July 1976	19.2 °C	1,915 mm	7
1975	30.8 °C21 December 1975	3.0 °C8 July 1975	19.5 °C	1,529 mm	14
1974	31.5 °C19 November 1974	4.7 °C4 July 1974	19.6 °C	1,283 mm	9
1973	32.3 °C10 February 1973	4.9 °C22 June 1973	20.1 °C	1,386 mm	26
1972	31.4 °C26 October 1972	4.5 °C9 July 1972	19.5 °C	1,592 mm	7
1971	32.2 °C25 January 1971	5.3 °C20 July 1971	19.5 °C	1,326 mm	22
1970	31.5 °C24 December 1970	5.3 °C12 August 1970	19.6 °C	1,148 mm	13
1969	31.6 °C11 February 1969	4.9 °C6 June 1969	19.9 °C	1,088 mm	18
1968	31.2 °C15 December 1968	5.6 °C30 July 1968	18.8 °C	945 mm	11
1967	31.2 °C1 March 1967	6.1 °C10 June 1967	19.9 °C	1,260 mm	6
1966	30.9 °C16 September 1966	6.7 °C23 September 1966	19.1 °C	1,737 mm	4
1965	30.2 °C3 September 1965	1.8 °C12 July 1965	18.8 °C	1,841 mm	4
1964	28.8 °C2 September 1964	4.8 °C29 July 1964	18.4 °C	1,962 mm	0
1963	34.2 °C18 October 1963	5.3 °C22 June 1963	20.0 °C	1,086 mm	32
1962	29.2 °C11 September 1962	4.3 °C27 July 1962	18.3 °C	2,203 mm	0
1961	35.1 °C28 September 1961	8.5 °C30 May 1961	20.0 °C	1,624 mm	35
1960	33.9 °C25 September 1960	4.1 °C14 July 1960	18.7 °C	2,014 mm	6
1959	30.4 °C31 January 1959	6.7 °C8 June 1959	19.5 °C	1,309 mm	1
1958	31.7 °C16 November 1958	5.3 °C22 June 1958	19.1 °C	1,322 mm	11
1957	31.8 °C20 October 1957	2.9 °C21 July 1957	18.8 °C	1,547 mm	2
1956	30.9 °C2 February 1956	4.9 °C12 July 1956	18.4 °C	1,335 mm	8
1955	32.9 °C1 October 1955	5.9 °C27 May 1955	19.2 °C	1,310 mm	13
1954	32.8 °C19 September 1954	7.4 °C21 June 1954	19.2 °C	1,813 mm	13
1953	29.3 °C13 January 1953	7.4 °C29 July 1953	19.1 °C	1,752 mm	0
1952	31.4 °C4 September 1952	5.4 °C16 July 1952	18.9 °C	1,692 mm	5
1951	31.4 °C19 November 1951	6.6 °C16 July 1951	18.7 °C	1,367 mm	5
1950	30.8 °C20 September 1950	6.3 °C15 July 1950	18.8 °C	1,721 mm	3
1949	30.1 °C13 October 1949	6.4 °C3 July 1949	18.7 °C	1,759 mm	1
1948	33.0 °C27 September 1948	6.4 °C16 June 1948	19.2 °C	1,419 mm	6
1947	31.6 °C9 January 1947	4.9 °C4 August 1947	18.5 °C	1,887 mm	11
1946	29.1 °C11 January 1946	5.4 °C26 July 1946	19.0 °C	1,957 mm	0
1945	29.3 °C30 August 1945	6.2 °C14 July 1945	18.8 °C	2,434 mm	0
1944	31.1 °C7 September 1944	7.3 °C13 July 1944	18.9 °C	2,021 mm	7
1943	28.8 °C17 January 1943	5.6 °C7 September 1943	17.9 °C	1,588 mm	0
1942	33.1 °C28 November 1942	1.9 °C24 June 1942	18.3 °C	1,268 mm	10
1941	30.4 °C13 January 1941	7.5 °C10 June 1941	18.9 °C	2,432 mm	1
1940	30.0 °C12 September 1940	8.9 °C26 September 1940	19.0 °C	2,156 mm	1

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

26.3 °C

+1.3 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

57 d/yr

+37

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Annual rainfall

1037 mm

-492 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	28.2 °C	+1.4 °C	233 mm	-31 mm
Feb	29.6 °C	+2.6 °C	89 mm	-109 mm
Mar	28.7 °C	+2.2 °C	133 mm	-29 mm
Apr	25.6 °C	+0.5 °C	80 mm	+7 mm
May	24.1 °C	+1.2 °C	4 mm	-50 mm
Jun	22.7 °C	+0.8 °C	27 mm	-7 mm
Jul	22.8 °C	+0.8 °C	9 mm	-17 mm
Aug	24.9 °C	+0.8 °C	12 mm	-22 mm
Sep	27.1 °C	+1.3 °C	43 mm	-35 mm
Oct	26.6 °C	+0.6 °C	107 mm	-41 mm
Nov	26.9 °C	+1.0 °C	132 mm	-67 mm
Dec	28.4 °C	+2.2 °C	170 mm	-92 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

34.2 °C

28 Dec 2025

Coldest day

4.9 °C

30 Jul 2025

Wettest day

28.1 mm

2 Feb 2025

Windiest day

23.2 km/h

11 Dec 2025

Strongest gust

65.5 km/h

22 Sep 2025

Hottest feels-like

38.8 °C

28 Dec 2025

Coldest feels-like

2.1 °C

30 Jul 2025

Sunniest day

13.3 h

23 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 19.7 °C and it receives 1,529 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The hottest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 14 November 2023, reaching 35.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The coldest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 10 July 1994, at 1.1 °C.

Does it snow in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

Almost never: São Gonçalo do Sapucaí sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of São Gonçalo do Sapucaí warmed?

Yes: São Gonçalo do Sapucaí warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The wettest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 28 November 1975, with 124 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The windiest day measured in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí between 1940 and 2025 was 8 September 1978, with winds reaching 28.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

The warmest month in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí is January (22.1 °C on average); the coldest is July (16.0 °C).

How much does it rain in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí receives on average 1,529 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 161 rainy days.

Is it sunny in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

São Gonçalo do Sapucaí gets on average 9.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,395 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

Yes: São Gonçalo do Sapucaí has on average 7 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in São Gonçalo do Sapucaí?

In São Gonçalo do Sapucaí, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.2 °C on 15 November 2023, and the lowest was -2.2 °C on 10 July 1994.

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