São Roque climate — normals and trends
São Roque (Brazil) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 19.8 °C and it receives 1,335 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is February (22.5 °C on average) and the coldest is July (16.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.
São Roque averages 0 frost days, 32 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 155 rainy days per year.
São Roque has warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.25 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 37.8 °C (on 7 October 2020) and the coldest -0.3 °C (on 20 June 1981).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
São RoqueSão Paulo
- coords
- -23.53°, -47.14°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
19.8°C
Average daily high
24.9°C
Average daily low
15.7°C
Annual rainfall
1,335mm
Sunshine / day
9.4h
Mean relative humidity
78%
Average peak wind
15.7km/h
Seasonal range
6.2°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
32 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
155 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
26.3 °C
Average feels-like low
15.7 °C
Average peak gust
34.8 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
27 d/yr
Solar radiation
17.3 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.2 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.66 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
37.8 °C
7 October 2020
Coldest day
-0.3 °C
20 June 1981
Wettest day
165 mm
19 January 1977
Windiest day
40.8 km/h
10 December 2025
Strongest gust
91.8 km/h
22 September 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.2 °C
19 January 2015
Coldest feels-like
-3.9 °C
20 June 1981
Sunniest day
13.5 h
20 December 1942
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28.0 °C | +0.9 °C | 224 mm | +12 mm |
| Feb | 29.8 °C | +2.5 °C | 115 mm | -61 mm |
| Mar | 29.7 °C | +3.0 °C | 66 mm | -74 mm |
| Apr | 25.6 °C | +0.5 °C | 112 mm | +45 mm |
| May | 24.8 °C | +2.0 °C | 16 mm | -50 mm |
| Jun | 22.1 °C | +0.4 °C | 52 mm | +1 mm |
| Jul | 21.6 °C | -0.2 °C | 8 mm | -38 mm |
| Aug | 24.2 °C | +0.6 °C | 15 mm | -24 mm |
| Sep | 26.6 °C | +1.6 °C | 22 mm | -57 mm |
| Oct | 25.6 °C | +0.2 °C | 100 mm | -26 mm |
| Nov | 26.3 °C | +0.4 °C | 88 mm | -50 mm |
| Dec | 29.5 °C | +3.0 °C | 167 mm | -29 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of São Roque?
São Roque has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 19.8 °C and it receives 1,335 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in São Roque?
The hottest day measured in São Roque between 1940 and 2025 was 7 October 2020, reaching 37.8 °C.
What is the coldest day in São Roque?
The coldest day measured in São Roque between 1940 and 2025 was 20 June 1981, at -0.3 °C.
Does it snow in São Roque?
Almost never: São Roque sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of São Roque warmed?
Yes: São Roque warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in São Roque?
The wettest day measured in São Roque between 1940 and 2025 was 19 January 1977, with 165 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in São Roque?
The windiest day measured in São Roque between 1940 and 2025 was 10 December 2025, with winds reaching 40.8 km/h.
What is the warmest month in São Roque?
The warmest month in São Roque is February (22.5 °C on average); the coldest is July (16.3 °C).
How much does it rain in São Roque?
São Roque receives on average 1,335 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 155 rainy days.
Is it sunny in São Roque?
São Roque gets on average 9.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,431 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in São Roque?
Yes: São Roque has on average 27 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in São Roque?
In São Roque, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.2 °C on 19 January 2015, and the lowest was -3.9 °C on 20 June 1981.
Compare São Roque with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around São Roque