Turmalina climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of Turmalina?

Turmalina has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.3 °C and it receives 924 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in Turmalina?

The hottest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 18 November 2023, reaching 39.1 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in Turmalina?

The coldest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 20 May 2022, at 6.7 °C.

Q: Does it snow in Turmalina?

Almost never: Turmalina sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of Turmalina warmed?

Yes: Turmalina warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in Turmalina?

The wettest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 2018, with 148 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in Turmalina?

The windiest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 18 December 2000, with winds reaching 27.8 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in Turmalina?

The warmest month in Turmalina is February (24.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (19.3 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in Turmalina?

Turmalina receives on average 924 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 104 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in Turmalina?

Turmalina gets on average 9.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,504 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Turmalina (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.3 °C and it receives 924 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is February (24.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (19.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Turmalina averages 0 frost days, 94 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 104 rainy days per year.

Turmalina has warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.26 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.1 °C (on 18 November 2023) and the coldest 6.7 °C (on 20 May 2022).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

TurmalinaMinas Gerais

coords: -17.29°, -42.73°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

AwTropical savannaWarmest monthFebruaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthDecemberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

22.3°C

Average daily high

27.7°C

Average daily low

17.7°C

Annual rainfall

924mm

Sunshine / day

9.6h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

11.4km/h

Seasonal range

4.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

94 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

104 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

29.7 °C

Average feels-like low

18.8 °C

Average peak gust

29.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

68 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.2 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.60 · p = < 0.001

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.1 °C

18 November 2023

Coldest day

6.7 °C

20 May 2022

Wettest day

148 mm

4 February 2018

Windiest day

27.8 km/h

18 December 2000

Strongest gust

72.0 km/h

24 January 1969

Hottest feels-like

42.8 °C

18 November 2023

Coldest feels-like

4.5 °C

20 May 2022

Sunniest day

12.9 h

7 January 1954

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days
2025	36.2 °C5 November 2025	9.6 °C15 June 2025	22.9 °C	746 mm	144
2024	35.1 °C26 October 2024	10.6 °C19 July 2024	23.4 °C	1,047 mm	154
2023	39.1 °C18 November 2023	10.4 °C5 June 2023	23.6 °C	551 mm	178
2022	35.1 °C8 October 2022	6.7 °C20 May 2022	22.5 °C	903 mm	125
2021	37.1 °C5 October 2021	9.5 °C4 July 2021	22.6 °C	1,023 mm	118
2020	38.1 °C7 October 2020	9.2 °C29 May 2020	22.6 °C	975 mm	118
2019	37.0 °C11 November 2019	10.2 °C10 July 2019	24.2 °C	507 mm	214
2018	36.8 °C14 October 2018	12.1 °C6 July 2018	23.2 °C	911 mm	127
2017	36.7 °C22 October 2017	11.2 °C3 August 2017	22.9 °C	926 mm	136
2016	37.1 °C1 January 2016	11.0 °C16 June 2016	24.1 °C	862 mm	205
2015	38.4 °C22 October 2015	13.3 °C11 August 2015	24.5 °C	409 mm	209
2014	36.8 °C19 October 2014	11.6 °C7 August 2014	23.4 °C	511 mm	163
2013	38.1 °C23 September 2013	12.0 °C1 August 2013	23.3 °C	832 mm	135
2012	36.7 °C28 October 2012	11.2 °C21 August 2012	23.0 °C	633 mm	141
2011	34.4 °C23 February 2011	10.6 °C11 July 2011	22.2 °C	834 mm	103
2010	35.5 °C17 February 2010	9.1 °C18 June 2010	23.0 °C	701 mm	140
2009	36.9 °C29 September 2009	12.0 °C3 July 2009	23.2 °C	993 mm	141
2008	38.6 °C28 October 2008	10.0 °C9 July 2008	23.2 °C	887 mm	140
2007	37.2 °C29 October 2007	10.2 °C31 July 2007	23.2 °C	646 mm	137
2006	36.1 °C15 February 2006	11.3 °C20 May 2006	22.5 °C	1,015 mm	102
2005	36.7 °C15 October 2005	11.2 °C14 July 2005	22.9 °C	881 mm	118
2004	34.8 °C19 October 2004	8.6 °C26 July 2004	22.2 °C	946 mm	80
2003	36.1 °C27 September 2003	11.1 °C3 July 2003	23.3 °C	571 mm	159
2002	35.9 °C2 December 2002	12.1 °C28 May 2002	23.3 °C	727 mm	133
2001	35.8 °C3 February 2001	11.7 °C7 August 2001	22.8 °C	691 mm	125
2000	36.4 °C5 October 2000	10.2 °C28 June 2000	22.4 °C	803 mm	90
1999	36.5 °C11 February 1999	10.7 °C18 August 1999	22.3 °C	771 mm	98
1998	36.0 °C5 February 1998	10.9 °C7 June 1998	23.7 °C	775 mm	184
1997	37.0 °C15 September 1997	10.4 °C9 June 1997	22.6 °C	806 mm	109
1996	34.3 °C2 February 1996	10.6 °C27 July 1996	22.8 °C	660 mm	138
1995	36.1 °C17 January 1995	10.1 °C6 June 1995	23.0 °C	916 mm	132
1994	36.0 °C10 November 1994	10.0 °C7 August 1994	22.6 °C	743 mm	113
1993	36.3 °C21 September 1993	11.4 °C25 June 1993	23.0 °C	502 mm	162
1992	32.7 °C21 October 1992	10.9 °C28 July 1992	21.7 °C	1,344 mm	34
1991	34.0 °C31 October 1991	10.9 °C25 July 1991	21.8 °C	1,016 mm	54
1990	34.9 °C24 January 1990	12.0 °C15 July 1990	22.8 °C	664 mm	125
1989	36.1 °C15 September 1989	9.3 °C15 July 1989	22.5 °C	965 mm	121
1988	35.1 °C30 January 1988	9.5 °C15 July 1988	22.7 °C	642 mm	133
1987	37.2 °C19 October 1987	10.9 °C1 August 1987	23.4 °C	840 mm	148
1986	34.7 °C8 December 1986	9.6 °C13 July 1986	22.5 °C	624 mm	136
1985	33.8 °C16 October 1985	8.3 °C16 June 1985	21.9 °C	1,245 mm	73
1984	35.0 °C10 November 1984	11.5 °C17 July 1984	22.6 °C	895 mm	110
1983	33.3 °C2 September 1983	9.7 °C7 August 1983	22.2 °C	1,242 mm	55
1982	35.8 °C19 December 1982	12.3 °C9 September 1982	22.2 °C	974 mm	84
1981	34.1 °C24 December 1981	10.9 °C27 July 1981	21.5 °C	1,037 mm	56
1980	37.1 °C29 October 1980	11.6 °C10 July 1980	21.9 °C	1,033 mm	47
1979	34.2 °C8 October 1979	9.1 °C13 July 1979	21.4 °C	1,437 mm	38
1978	32.5 °C27 October 1978	11.1 °C14 June 1978	21.6 °C	1,172 mm	33
1977	34.0 °C12 November 1977	10.6 °C21 May 1977	22.2 °C	873 mm	92
1976	33.9 °C19 March 1976	11.2 °C31 August 1976	22.6 °C	732 mm	108
1975	34.8 °C3 October 1975	9.2 °C25 May 1975	21.9 °C	924 mm	65
1974	33.4 °C19 February 1974	10.3 °C17 June 1974	22.0 °C	725 mm	75
1973	34.9 °C11 February 1973	10.4 °C26 July 1973	22.9 °C	1,014 mm	106
1972	34.2 °C26 October 1972	10.9 °C31 May 1972	22.4 °C	876 mm	69
1971	33.3 °C25 February 1971	10.0 °C20 July 1971	22.0 °C	1,252 mm	78
1970	32.7 °C25 March 1970	9.9 °C14 August 1970	21.9 °C	859 mm	68
1969	34.6 °C6 October 1969	11.0 °C28 June 1969	22.1 °C	827 mm	77
1968	34.6 °C3 November 1968	9.9 °C14 August 1968	20.7 °C	918 mm	35
1967	33.8 °C7 September 1967	8.0 °C21 July 1967	22.0 °C	1,049 mm	73
1966	35.0 °C17 September 1966	12.0 °C24 June 1966	21.3 °C	925 mm	34
1965	33.4 °C27 September 1965	10.5 °C28 July 1965	21.2 °C	1,451 mm	26
1964	32.3 °C16 March 1964	9.9 °C15 July 1964	20.8 °C	1,656 mm	7
1963	38.6 °C15 October 1963	9.5 °C10 July 1963	22.3 °C	852 mm	102
1962	33.6 °C12 September 1962	9.3 °C18 June 1962	21.4 °C	1,398 mm	40
1961	36.2 °C29 September 1961	11.1 °C7 August 1961	22.3 °C	824 mm	85
1960	35.6 °C26 September 1960	10.8 °C18 July 1960	21.2 °C	1,092 mm	39
1959	35.0 °C7 February 1959	12.0 °C20 June 1959	22.5 °C	785 mm	86
1958	34.4 °C20 December 1958	10.8 °C8 June 1958	21.7 °C	785 mm	67
1957	35.1 °C4 September 1957	9.3 °C31 May 1957	21.6 °C	1,244 mm	62
1956	33.2 °C28 January 1956	8.8 °C7 June 1956	21.1 °C	1,078 mm	61
1955	34.7 °C11 October 1955	11.5 °C4 August 1955	22.1 °C	644 mm	69
1954	36.1 °C22 October 1954	11.5 °C15 August 1954	22.2 °C	755 mm	80
1953	33.8 °C31 January 1953	11.0 °C4 August 1953	21.5 °C	1,168 mm	37
1952	33.7 °C2 October 1952	11.3 °C13 August 1952	21.4 °C	1,763 mm	48
1951	36.1 °C21 November 1951	10.1 °C15 August 1951	21.4 °C	765 mm	78
1950	35.9 °C21 September 1950	11.7 °C4 June 1950	21.6 °C	913 mm	49
1949	34.8 °C8 October 1949	10.7 °C3 July 1949	21.5 °C	1,024 mm	58
1948	33.6 °C28 January 1948	10.8 °C31 July 1948	21.6 °C	909 mm	72
1947	35.1 °C9 January 1947	11.1 °C13 July 1947	21.7 °C	920 mm	73
1946	36.9 °C4 November 1946	11.1 °C30 July 1946	22.5 °C	675 mm	89
1945	33.0 °C28 November 1945	11.4 °C28 July 1945	21.6 °C	1,016 mm	44
1944	32.3 °C3 October 1944	10.7 °C14 June 1944	20.9 °C	1,076 mm	23
1943	30.2 °C4 March 1943	9.8 °C26 July 1943	20.2 °C	1,477 mm	3
1942	34.5 °C29 November 1942	8.2 °C24 June 1942	21.0 °C	834 mm	37
1941	32.2 °C4 September 1941	11.5 °C3 July 1941	21.6 °C	1,097 mm	36
1940	32.0 °C13 September 1940	11.4 °C5 July 1940	21.2 °C	1,452 mm	14

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

28.7 °C

+1.0 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

144 d/yr

+50

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Annual rainfall

746 mm

-178 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	29.2 °C	+0.1 °C	202 mm	+67 mm
Feb	31.1 °C	+1.6 °C	7 mm	-88 mm
Mar	30.9 °C	+2.0 °C	46 mm	-66 mm
Apr	29.3 °C	+1.7 °C	84 mm	+28 mm
May	26.1 °C	-0.1 °C	13 mm	-8 mm
Jun	26.3 °C	+1.0 °C	8 mm	-2 mm
Jul	26.0 °C	+0.9 °C	5 mm	-3 mm
Aug	27.7 °C	+0.9 °C	2 mm	-4 mm
Sep	29.5 °C	+0.7 °C	8 mm	-13 mm
Oct	29.4 °C	+0.2 °C	43 mm	-50 mm
Nov	29.3 °C	+1.3 °C	135 mm	-47 mm
Dec	29.6 °C	+1.4 °C	193 mm	+9 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

36.2 °C

5 Nov 2025

Coldest day

9.6 °C

15 Jun 2025

Wettest day

51.3 mm

5 Dec 2025

Windiest day

21.4 km/h

2 Sep 2025

Strongest gust

49.7 km/h

2 Sep 2025

Hottest feels-like

39.8 °C

5 Nov 2025

Coldest feels-like

8.3 °C

2 Aug 2025

Sunniest day

12.8 h

1 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Turmalina?

Turmalina has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.3 °C and it receives 924 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Turmalina?

The hottest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 18 November 2023, reaching 39.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Turmalina?

The coldest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 20 May 2022, at 6.7 °C.

Does it snow in Turmalina?

Almost never: Turmalina sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Turmalina warmed?

Yes: Turmalina warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Turmalina?

The wettest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 2018, with 148 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Turmalina?

The windiest day measured in Turmalina between 1940 and 2025 was 18 December 2000, with winds reaching 27.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Turmalina?

The warmest month in Turmalina is February (24.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (19.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Turmalina?

Turmalina receives on average 924 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 104 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Turmalina?

Turmalina gets on average 9.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,504 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Turmalina?

Yes: Turmalina has on average 68 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Turmalina?

In Turmalina, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.8 °C on 18 November 2023, and the lowest was 4.5 °C on 20 May 2022.

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