Vargem Grande climate — normals and trends
Vargem Grande (Brazil) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.6 °C and it receives 1,437 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is October (29.5 °C on average) and the coldest is March (26.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.
Vargem Grande averages 0 frost days, 309 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 160 rainy days per year.
Vargem Grande has warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.10 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 40.1 °C (on 9 December 1993) and the coldest 18.8 °C (on 22 August 2022).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
Vargem GrandeMaranhão
- coords
- -3.54°, -43.92°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
27.6°C
Average daily high
32.6°C
Average daily low
23.7°C
Annual rainfall
1,437mm
Sunshine / day
10.7h
Mean relative humidity
74%
Average peak wind
13.9km/h
Seasonal range
3.5°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
309 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
160 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
36.6 °C
Average feels-like low
27.6 °C
Average peak gust
33.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
364 d/yr
Solar radiation
19.1 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+0.8 °C
since 1940
+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.19 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
40.1 °C
9 December 1993
Coldest day
18.8 °C
22 August 2022
Wettest day
257 mm
25 January 1992
Windiest day
27.0 km/h
17 July 1947
Strongest gust
58.7 km/h
16 December 2001
Hottest feels-like
43.3 °C
4 October 2009
Coldest feels-like
19.6 °C
4 July 1974
Sunniest day
12.0 h
2 January 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.3 °C | +0.6 °C | 225 mm | +20 mm |
| Feb | 31.3 °C | +0.5 °C | 289 mm | +37 mm |
| Mar | 31.1 °C | +0.7 °C | 323 mm | +7 mm |
| Apr | 31.6 °C | +1.2 °C | 131 mm | -157 mm |
| May | 31.5 °C | +0.8 °C | 76 mm | -88 mm |
| Jun | 31.8 °C | +0.8 °C | 14 mm | -38 mm |
| Jul | 33.1 °C | +0.9 °C | 13 mm | -12 mm |
| Aug | 34.3 °C | +0.3 °C | 2 mm | -6 mm |
| Sep | 35.9 °C | +0.7 °C | 0 mm | -6 mm |
| Oct | 36.4 °C | +0.7 °C | 4 mm | -7 mm |
| Nov | 35.9 °C | +0.5 °C | 2 mm | -23 mm |
| Dec | 34.2 °C | +0.2 °C | 53 mm | -31 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Vargem Grande?
Vargem Grande has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.6 °C and it receives 1,437 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Vargem Grande?
The hottest day measured in Vargem Grande between 1940 and 2025 was 9 December 1993, reaching 40.1 °C.
What is the coldest day in Vargem Grande?
The coldest day measured in Vargem Grande between 1940 and 2025 was 22 August 2022, at 18.8 °C.
Does it snow in Vargem Grande?
Almost never: Vargem Grande sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Vargem Grande warmed?
Yes: Vargem Grande warmed by +0.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Vargem Grande?
The wettest day measured in Vargem Grande between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1992, with 257 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Vargem Grande?
The windiest day measured in Vargem Grande between 1940 and 2025 was 17 July 1947, with winds reaching 27.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Vargem Grande?
The warmest month in Vargem Grande is October (29.5 °C on average); the coldest is March (26.0 °C).
How much does it rain in Vargem Grande?
Vargem Grande receives on average 1,437 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 160 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Vargem Grande?
Vargem Grande gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Vargem Grande?
Yes: Vargem Grande has on average 364 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Vargem Grande?
In Vargem Grande, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.3 °C on 4 October 2009, and the lowest was 19.6 °C on 4 July 1974.
Compare Vargem Grande with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Vargem Grande