Tougan climate — normals and trends
Tougan (Burkina Faso) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 28.3 °C and it receives 591 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is April (32.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (24.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.
Tougan averages 0 frost days, 325 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 88 rainy days per year.
Tougan has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.24 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 44.8 °C (on 6 May 2019) and the coldest 9.8 °C (on 17 January 1948).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
TouganBoucle du Mouhoun
- coords
- 13.07°, -3.07°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
28.3°C
Average daily high
34.6°C
Average daily low
22.4°C
Annual rainfall
591mm
Sunshine / day
11.0h
Mean relative humidity
46%
Average peak wind
13.9km/h
Seasonal range
8.4°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
325 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
88 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
36.2 °C
Average feels-like low
22.6 °C
Average peak gust
31.6 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
273 d/yr
Solar radiation
21.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.1 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.65 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
44.8 °C
6 May 2019
Coldest day
9.8 °C
17 January 1948
Wettest day
114 mm
21 August 1944
Windiest day
32.4 km/h
27 May 1946
Strongest gust
64.4 km/h
26 March 2008
Hottest feels-like
47.9 °C
25 April 2025
Coldest feels-like
5.9 °C
17 January 1948
Sunniest day
12.4 h
18 July 1955
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.9 °C | +0.9 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| Feb | 35.6 °C | +0.7 °C | 0 mm | -0 mm |
| Mar | 40.6 °C | +2.8 °C | 1 mm | -1 mm |
| Apr | 40.9 °C | +1.6 °C | 2 mm | -8 mm |
| May | 39.4 °C | +0.7 °C | 10 mm | -17 mm |
| Jun | 37.0 °C | +1.3 °C | 53 mm | -8 mm |
| Jul | 31.7 °C | -0.3 °C | 161 mm | +18 mm |
| Aug | 30.1 °C | -0.2 °C | 155 mm | -41 mm |
| Sep | 31.2 °C | -0.3 °C | 154 mm | +33 mm |
| Oct | 35.6 °C | +0.7 °C | 21 mm | -6 mm |
| Nov | 36.3 °C | +1.1 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| Dec | 33.5 °C | +0.9 °C | 2 mm | +1 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Tougan?
Tougan has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 28.3 °C and it receives 591 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Tougan?
The hottest day measured in Tougan between 1940 and 2025 was 6 May 2019, reaching 44.8 °C.
What is the coldest day in Tougan?
The coldest day measured in Tougan between 1940 and 2025 was 17 January 1948, at 9.8 °C.
Does it snow in Tougan?
Almost never: Tougan sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Tougan warmed?
Yes: Tougan warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Tougan?
The wettest day measured in Tougan between 1940 and 2025 was 21 August 1944, with 114 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Tougan?
The windiest day measured in Tougan between 1940 and 2025 was 27 May 1946, with winds reaching 32.4 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Tougan?
The warmest month in Tougan is April (32.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (24.3 °C).
How much does it rain in Tougan?
Tougan receives on average 591 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 88 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Tougan?
Tougan gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Tougan?
Yes: Tougan has on average 273 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Tougan?
In Tougan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 47.9 °C on 25 April 2025, and the lowest was 5.9 °C on 17 January 1948.
Compare Tougan with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Tougan