Koumra climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of Koumra?

Koumra has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.3 °C and it receives 918 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in Koumra?

The hottest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 22 March 1973, reaching 43.3 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in Koumra?

The coldest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 25 December 1971, at 11.5 °C.

Q: Does it snow in Koumra?

Almost never: Koumra sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of Koumra warmed?

Yes: Koumra warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in Koumra?

The wettest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 5 July 1980, with 192 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in Koumra?

The windiest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 9 April 2003, with winds reaching 32.3 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in Koumra?

The warmest month in Koumra is April (31.8 °C on average); the coldest is August (24.7 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in Koumra?

Koumra receives on average 918 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 129 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in Koumra?

Koumra gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Koumra (Chad) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.3 °C and it receives 918 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is April (31.8 °C on average) and the coldest is August (24.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.

Koumra averages 0 frost days, 287 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 129 rainy days per year.

Koumra has warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.06 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 43.3 °C (on 22 March 1973) and the coldest 11.5 °C (on 25 December 1971).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KoumraMandoul Region

coords: 8.92°, 17.55°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

AwTropical savannaWarmest monthAprilColdest monthAugustWettest monthAugustDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

27.3°C

Average daily high

33.5°C

Average daily low

22.3°C

Annual rainfall

918mm

Sunshine / day

10.6h

Mean relative humidity

56%

Average peak wind

13.3km/h

Seasonal range

7.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

287 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

129 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

36.2 °C

Average feels-like low

23.1 °C

Average peak gust

29.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

302 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.5 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.06 · p = 0.022

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

43.3 °C

22 March 1973

Coldest day

11.5 °C

25 December 1971

Wettest day

192 mm

5 July 1980

Windiest day

32.3 km/h

9 April 2003

Strongest gust

62.6 km/h

9 April 2003

Hottest feels-like

46.1 °C

8 May 2024

Coldest feels-like

8.2 °C

12 January 2002

Sunniest day

12.1 h

23 May 1943

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days
2025	41.3 °C30 March 2025	14.4 °C31 January 2025	27.5 °C	717 mm	311
2024	43.2 °C29 March 2024	15.9 °C21 January 2024	28.2 °C	848 mm	316
2023	41.2 °C8 March 2023	16.1 °C13 January 2023	27.8 °C	621 mm	326
2022	42.1 °C22 March 2022	14.8 °C29 December 2022	27.1 °C	1,077 mm	297
2021	41.5 °C11 March 2021	17.2 °C22 January 2021	28.1 °C	660 mm	323
2020	42.1 °C3 April 2020	14.5 °C3 January 2020	27.8 °C	698 mm	313
2019	42.5 °C6 April 2019	16.2 °C30 December 2019	27.9 °C	930 mm	305
2018	41.3 °C11 March 2018	14.4 °C5 January 2018	28.0 °C	793 mm	315
2017	42.1 °C18 March 2017	16.6 °C25 November 2017	28.1 °C	719 mm	318
2016	42.5 °C10 March 2016	15.8 °C30 January 2016	28.2 °C	769 mm	322
2015	42.0 °C1 May 2015	13.2 °C12 January 2015	27.9 °C	798 mm	327
2014	41.3 °C18 March 2014	16.2 °C27 December 2014	27.7 °C	816 mm	310
2013	41.4 °C27 February 2013	14.6 °C16 December 2013	27.7 °C	773 mm	292
2012	41.7 °C9 April 2012	14.6 °C9 January 2012	27.2 °C	943 mm	291
2011	41.9 °C19 April 2011	13.1 °C28 November 2011	27.2 °C	728 mm	313
2010	42.8 °C20 April 2010	13.9 °C30 December 2010	27.6 °C	992 mm	303
2009	42.3 °C7 March 2009	15.1 °C27 December 2009	27.7 °C	806 mm	324
2008	42.5 °C25 March 2008	15.5 °C22 January 2008	27.0 °C	826 mm	294
2007	41.8 °C31 March 2007	14.2 °C2 January 2007	27.5 °C	833 mm	300
2006	41.6 °C23 March 2006	12.7 °C31 December 2006	27.7 °C	858 mm	299
2005	42.5 °C25 February 2005	15.6 °C8 January 2005	27.9 °C	929 mm	312
2004	42.2 °C25 March 2004	16.8 °C5 February 2004	27.5 °C	853 mm	311
2003	41.5 °C8 April 2003	15.4 °C5 January 2003	27.7 °C	1,008 mm	287
2002	41.5 °C23 February 2002	12.6 °C12 January 2002	27.5 °C	766 mm	305
2001	40.6 °C25 March 2001	12.9 °C9 January 2001	27.2 °C	904 mm	292
2000	41.5 °C6 May 2000	14.6 °C14 December 2000	26.7 °C	801 mm	308
1999	40.7 °C17 April 1999	14.0 °C10 January 1999	26.9 °C	1,099 mm	276
1998	42.3 °C16 March 1998	12.9 °C15 January 1998	27.6 °C	1,038 mm	303
1997	41.2 °C23 March 1997	14.3 °C24 January 1997	26.8 °C	904 mm	315
1996	41.2 °C12 March 1996	13.8 °C25 December 1996	26.9 °C	1,383 mm	287
1995	42.4 °C2 April 1995	16.3 °C25 January 1995	27.2 °C	1,145 mm	290
1994	41.7 °C18 April 1994	15.5 °C15 January 1994	27.3 °C	1,119 mm	290
1993	40.7 °C4 March 1993	14.2 °C10 February 1993	27.1 °C	765 mm	304
1992	40.8 °C10 March 1992	14.4 °C5 January 1992	26.7 °C	911 mm	285
1991	41.5 °C11 March 1991	15.1 °C21 December 1991	27.3 °C	1,079 mm	294
1990	41.9 °C8 April 1990	17.2 °C31 December 1990	28.0 °C	847 mm	323
1989	40.2 °C8 April 1989	13.3 °C21 January 1989	26.7 °C	780 mm	290
1988	42.4 °C4 March 1988	16.6 °C28 December 1988	27.2 °C	1,171 mm	277
1987	42.2 °C8 May 1987	14.8 °C1 January 1987	27.6 °C	872 mm	298
1986	41.9 °C15 April 1986	13.4 °C8 December 1986	27.0 °C	881 mm	275
1985	43.3 °C18 March 1985	15.4 °C31 December 1985	26.8 °C	1,195 mm	250
1984	41.1 °C18 April 1984	15.1 °C25 January 1984	26.9 °C	847 mm	298
1983	42.5 °C2 April 1983	13.7 °C30 December 1983	27.0 °C	831 mm	278
1982	40.4 °C7 April 1982	14.1 °C4 December 1982	26.3 °C	977 mm	266
1981	41.0 °C15 April 1981	15.9 °C11 January 1981	26.4 °C	1,114 mm	266
1980	42.4 °C22 March 1980	12.8 °C27 December 1980	27.0 °C	1,440 mm	271
1979	41.7 °C20 March 1979	15.2 °C31 January 1979	26.9 °C	1,000 mm	272
1978	41.1 °C12 April 1978	13.7 °C11 January 1978	26.7 °C	1,036 mm	276
1977	41.9 °C21 April 1977	13.4 °C26 December 1977	27.0 °C	911 mm	305
1976	40.0 °C26 March 1976	14.2 °C2 January 1976	26.7 °C	969 mm	295
1975	40.7 °C13 April 1975	13.2 °C9 December 1975	26.5 °C	1,230 mm	277
1974	40.1 °C30 April 1974	14.5 °C28 December 1974	26.5 °C	1,082 mm	265
1973	43.3 °C22 March 1973	14.5 °C23 December 1973	27.7 °C	876 mm	306
1972	41.5 °C15 March 1972	16.3 °C5 January 1972	27.2 °C	856 mm	297
1971	41.6 °C14 March 1971	11.5 °C25 December 1971	26.9 °C	873 mm	282
1970	41.7 °C31 March 1970	13.8 °C3 December 1970	27.0 °C	903 mm	289
1969	40.2 °C28 March 1969	14.5 °C8 January 1969	26.8 °C	1,144 mm	280
1968	41.4 °C7 April 1968	13.8 °C19 January 1968	26.7 °C	858 mm	279
1967	40.2 °C4 April 1967	13.9 °C27 January 1967	26.3 °C	902 mm	272
1966	42.4 °C6 April 1966	14.9 °C5 January 1966	28.8 °C	515 mm	320
1965	41.5 °C18 April 1965	15.7 °C18 December 1965	28.7 °C	501 mm	335
1964	42.3 °C30 March 1964	16.5 °C13 January 1964	28.7 °C	479 mm	302
1963	41.6 °C24 March 1963	15.5 °C9 December 1963	27.8 °C	689 mm	295
1962	40.3 °C8 March 1962	15.7 °C5 January 1962	27.3 °C	793 mm	269
1961	40.8 °C29 March 1961	16.6 °C18 November 1961	27.1 °C	913 mm	263
1960	41.6 °C29 March 1960	17.9 °C24 January 1960	27.6 °C	871 mm	274
1959	41.5 °C15 March 1959	16.6 °C29 December 1959	27.6 °C	771 mm	299
1958	41.0 °C29 March 1958	17.5 °C8 January 1958	27.0 °C	1,164 mm	249
1957	40.4 °C6 May 1957	15.5 °C8 January 1957	26.5 °C	1,205 mm	229
1956	40.7 °C6 April 1956	16.5 °C23 January 1956	27.2 °C	1,116 mm	257
1955	40.7 °C26 April 1955	16.5 °C10 December 1955	26.5 °C	1,089 mm	225
1954	39.9 °C10 April 1954	16.6 °C15 January 1954	26.8 °C	1,006 mm	234
1953	40.9 °C24 April 1953	15.0 °C19 December 1953	26.5 °C	1,376 mm	221
1952	40.4 °C21 April 1952	16.7 °C1 December 1952	27.2 °C	1,225 mm	265
1951	40.7 °C26 April 1951	16.0 °C27 December 1951	27.1 °C	938 mm	282
1950	41.1 °C1 March 1950	16.9 °C10 August 1950	26.6 °C	1,220 mm	253
1949	40.6 °C29 April 1949	17.4 °C1 January 1949	28.2 °C	474 mm	308
1948	40.7 °C26 March 1948	16.4 °C22 December 1948	26.6 °C	1,099 mm	253
1947	40.5 °C17 April 1947	17.4 °C2 December 1947	26.8 °C	1,221 mm	216
1946	41.8 °C10 March 1946	15.8 °C14 January 1946	27.1 °C	980 mm	244
1945	40.7 °C8 April 1945	16.1 °C9 February 1945	26.9 °C	855 mm	261
1944	41.7 °C14 March 1944	16.8 °C5 December 1944	27.3 °C	1,048 mm	251
1943	40.6 °C23 February 1943	18.4 °C18 November 1943	28.3 °C	548 mm	289
1942	41.8 °C27 March 1942	18.5 °C2 November 1942	27.7 °C	847 mm	261
1941	42.1 °C29 March 1941	17.8 °C25 January 1941	28.2 °C	688 mm	294
1940	39.7 °C10 April 1940	18.7 °C23 November 1940	27.2 °C	811 mm	278

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

34.2 °C

+0.7 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

311 d/yr

+24

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Annual rainfall

717 mm

-201 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	35.3 °C	+1.0 °C	0 mm	0 mm
Feb	37.4 °C	+0.7 °C	0 mm	-0 mm
Mar	39.8 °C	+1.3 °C	0 mm	-6 mm
Apr	38.4 °C	+0.4 °C	2 mm	-25 mm
May	35.8 °C	+0.5 °C	8 mm	-61 mm
Jun	33.0 °C	+0.8 °C	11 mm	-96 mm
Jul	30.1 °C	+0.6 °C	315 mm	+112 mm
Aug	29.0 °C	+0.3 °C	222 mm	-20 mm
Sep	30.2 °C	+0.8 °C	127 mm	-49 mm
Oct	31.7 °C	+0.4 °C	31 mm	-49 mm
Nov	34.9 °C	+1.1 °C	0 mm	-7 mm
Dec	35.3 °C	+1.4 °C	0 mm	-1 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

41.3 °C

30 Mar 2025

Coldest day

14.4 °C

31 Jan 2025

Wettest day

25.7 mm

30 Jul 2025

Windiest day

27.6 km/h

26 May 2025

Strongest gust

49.0 km/h

15 May 2025

Hottest feels-like

45.6 °C

23 Apr 2025

Coldest feels-like

10.8 °C

31 Jan 2025

Sunniest day

12.0 h

17 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Koumra?

Koumra has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.3 °C and it receives 918 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Koumra?

The hottest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 22 March 1973, reaching 43.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Koumra?

The coldest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 25 December 1971, at 11.5 °C.

Does it snow in Koumra?

Almost never: Koumra sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Koumra warmed?

Yes: Koumra warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Koumra?

The wettest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 5 July 1980, with 192 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Koumra?

The windiest day measured in Koumra between 1940 and 2025 was 9 April 2003, with winds reaching 32.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Koumra?

The warmest month in Koumra is April (31.8 °C on average); the coldest is August (24.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Koumra?

Koumra receives on average 918 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 129 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Koumra?

Koumra gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Koumra?

Yes: Koumra has on average 302 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Koumra?

In Koumra, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.1 °C on 8 May 2024, and the lowest was 8.2 °C on 12 January 2002.

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