Peñaflor climate — normals and trends

Peñaflor (Chile) has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Csb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 14.8 °C and it receives 483 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (21.2 °C on average) and the coldest is July (8.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Peñaflor averages 16 frost days, 34 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 43 rainy days per year.

The mean temperature of Peñaflor has changed by -0.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or -0.07 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.6 °C (on 12 January 1941) and the coldest -8.5 °C (on 9 July 1976).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PeñaflorSantiago Metropolitan

coords
-33.61°, -70.88°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsbWarm-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthJuneDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

14.8°C

Average daily high

22.2°C

Average daily low

8.4°C

Annual rainfall

483mm

Sunshine / day

10.8h

Mean relative humidity

68%

Average peak wind

10.2km/h

Seasonal range

12.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

16 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

34 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

43 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.5 cm

Average feels-like high

22.2 °C

Average feels-like low

7.0 °C

Average peak gust

28.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

-0.6 °C

since 1940

-0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.12 · p = 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.6 °C

12 January 1941

Coldest day

-8.5 °C

9 July 1976

Wettest day

141 mm

3 June 2002

Windiest day

23.5 km/h

10 November 1947

Strongest gust

87.1 km/h

12 June 1940

Hottest feels-like

38.5 °C

12 January 1941

Coldest feels-like

-12.1 °C

9 July 1976

Snowiest day

5.5 cm

15 July 2017

Sunniest day

14.1 h

9 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.4 °C8 February 2025-3.1 °C30 June 202515.0 °C355 mm5913
202435.9 °C31 January 2024-4.4 °C9 July 202414.5 °C592 mm6223
202335.0 °C9 February 2023-4.0 °C13 June 202314.9 °C527 mm523
202236.4 °C15 December 2022-4.1 °C31 May 202214.4 °C317 mm3817
202132.8 °C25 October 2021-3.8 °C15 July 202114.4 °C289 mm3020
202034.4 °C5 March 2020-2.2 °C11 August 202015.0 °C331 mm5514
201936.5 °C23 December 2019-2.1 °C24 July 201915.2 °C169 mm569
201833.2 °C6 January 2018-3.3 °C13 June 201814.7 °C397 mm2320
201736.6 °C20 January 2017-3.5 °C19 June 201714.9 °C504 mm429
201634.8 °C4 November 2016-2.0 °C7 July 201615.3 °C573 mm479
201536.6 °C20 March 2015-3.3 °C16 June 201515.0 °C483 mm4315
201433.6 °C7 January 2014-2.9 °C29 June 201414.4 °C334 mm2216
201334.2 °C9 January 2013-4.0 °C22 July 201314.4 °C270 mm2313
201233.4 °C1 March 2012-3.1 °C7 June 201214.7 °C478 mm2922
201133.1 °C29 November 2011-4.7 °C27 June 201114.2 °C307 mm2128
201033.2 °C20 January 2010-5.5 °C13 July 201013.8 °C333 mm2227
200932.7 °C16 December 2009-3.8 °C23 July 200914.7 °C400 mm3116
200833.3 °C15 January 2008-3.4 °C30 May 200814.4 °C587 mm1417
200732.6 °C12 January 2007-5.2 °C25 June 200713.5 °C319 mm1538
200632.9 °C29 December 2006-2.9 °C30 July 200614.7 °C563 mm146
200533.9 °C25 February 2005-2.9 °C21 May 200514.4 °C669 mm167
200431.6 °C9 February 2004-3.8 °C11 June 200414.4 °C460 mm1217
200334.4 °C29 January 2003-3.4 °C24 July 200314.5 °C354 mm1417
200232.3 °C25 December 2002-4.4 °C1 July 200214.3 °C831 mm1317
200132.9 °C23 December 2001-4.3 °C19 June 200114.4 °C635 mm1610
200034.2 °C19 January 2000-2.4 °C22 July 200014.4 °C849 mm2311
199932.5 °C24 January 1999-3.6 °C30 July 199914.3 °C450 mm1012
199836.5 °C17 January 1998-2.7 °C11 July 199814.9 °C246 mm3516
199734.6 °C10 February 1997-3.8 °C29 June 199715.4 °C1,150 mm5315
199633.3 °C17 December 1996-5.5 °C19 June 199614.9 °C259 mm2818
199534.0 °C23 January 1995-4.9 °C16 July 199514.8 °C415 mm3322
199434.2 °C13 January 1994-4.6 °C15 August 199415.0 °C443 mm3114
199332.9 °C1 February 1993-4.9 °C12 July 199314.7 °C429 mm4725
199235.6 °C4 January 1992-4.6 °C15 July 199214.5 °C699 mm2917
199134.3 °C2 December 1991-5.0 °C2 August 199114.7 °C705 mm4023
199032.6 °C25 January 1990-4.7 °C19 July 199014.4 °C316 mm2718
198932.4 °C1 January 1989-4.6 °C5 July 198914.7 °C427 mm2815
198831.8 °C3 February 1988-4.9 °C23 July 198814.3 °C232 mm1528
198733.6 °C9 February 1987-5.0 °C15 June 198715.0 °C1,086 mm3015
198634.0 °C21 December 1986-3.1 °C4 July 198614.6 °C739 mm2614
198532.7 °C20 December 1985-2.6 °C5 July 198514.4 °C264 mm2113
198432.2 °C19 January 1984-4.1 °C26 June 198414.1 °C863 mm1922
198333.9 °C4 January 1983-5.2 °C27 June 198314.9 °C609 mm4719
198233.6 °C23 December 1982-2.3 °C8 August 198214.8 °C1,085 mm116
198134.2 °C8 December 1981-2.8 °C18 July 198114.9 °C430 mm3811
198034.0 °C14 December 1980-4.3 °C26 June 198014.9 °C761 mm3814
197933.3 °C21 February 1979-4.1 °C6 June 197914.4 °C415 mm1222
197833.4 °C1 March 1978-3.4 °C13 August 197814.8 °C656 mm2414
197734.8 °C6 January 1977-4.6 °C4 July 197715.1 °C626 mm3819
197633.1 °C8 December 1976-8.5 °C9 July 197614.2 °C447 mm1931
197532.1 °C13 December 1975-3.5 °C16 July 197514.1 °C339 mm1519
197432.0 °C30 December 1974-4.6 °C2 September 197414.2 °C619 mm1223
197335.3 °C1 January 1973-2.7 °C11 August 197314.6 °C384 mm357
197234.2 °C2 February 1972-3.7 °C8 July 197214.8 °C628 mm3312
197132.4 °C1 January 1971-4.5 °C22 June 197114.3 °C294 mm1216
197033.3 °C29 January 1970-5.5 °C11 July 197014.3 °C281 mm1732
196933.4 °C29 December 1969-5.2 °C8 July 196914.7 °C326 mm1513
196833.0 °C14 November 1968-1.6 °C18 July 196814.8 °C67 mm165
196731.1 °C4 December 1967-6.6 °C13 June 196714.0 °C248 mm939
196633.1 °C25 January 1966-2.6 °C5 August 196614.4 °C344 mm1318
196533.4 °C4 January 1965-2.7 °C6 July 196515.1 °C575 mm219
196436.4 °C20 January 1964-3.9 °C20 August 196415.0 °C321 mm2926
196333.1 °C31 January 1963-2.9 °C8 September 196315.1 °C548 mm209
196235.8 °C14 November 1962-2.8 °C15 July 196216.4 °C329 mm906
196136.7 °C24 January 1961-3.3 °C1 July 196116.3 °C407 mm9019
196037.1 °C28 December 1960-7.6 °C7 July 196016.5 °C346 mm1018
195934.7 °C17 December 1959-2.0 °C1 July 195915.1 °C490 mm557
195834.0 °C9 January 1958-6.1 °C27 May 195814.9 °C416 mm4427
195737.0 °C21 December 1957-6.0 °C1 July 195715.5 °C642 mm6716
195633.9 °C6 February 1956-6.1 °C28 July 195614.9 °C464 mm295
195533.3 °C27 November 1955-4.9 °C6 July 195514.9 °C110 mm4121
195433.0 °C20 December 1954-3.4 °C20 August 195414.2 °C631 mm3919
195333.3 °C9 January 1953-2.0 °C18 July 195315.1 °C464 mm385
195234.4 °C15 January 1952-4.5 °C29 June 195215.6 °C340 mm6110
195134.5 °C16 November 1951-2.0 °C4 July 195114.8 °C789 mm193
195033.2 °C30 December 1950-2.3 °C5 August 195014.8 °C209 mm3215
194934.5 °C15 February 1949-5.7 °C16 July 194914.6 °C761 mm2919
194833.2 °C30 December 1948-2.8 °C2 August 194814.4 °C479 mm1219
194733.3 °C8 January 1947-0.3 °C31 August 194715.0 °C298 mm273
194633.3 °C18 January 1946-4.4 °C16 July 194614.9 °C258 mm5012
194532.4 °C22 December 1945-6.9 °C18 June 194514.6 °C302 mm2318
194433.7 °C11 January 1944-3.6 °C26 June 194415.2 °C583 mm5414
194336.8 °C2 January 1943-2.4 °C22 July 194315.4 °C358 mm468
194236.1 °C28 February 1942-3.9 °C8 July 194215.3 °C524 mm7811
194139.6 °C12 January 1941-2.2 °C24 June 194115.9 °C470 mm683
194036.2 °C15 January 1940-5.6 °C16 June 194014.8 °C1,263 mm5215

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
23.4 °C
+1.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
59 d/yr
+25
Frost days (< 0 °C)
13 d/yr
-3
Annual rainfall
355 mm
-128 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan30.2 °C+1.1 °C0 mm-3 mm
Feb30.3 °C+1.7 °C0 mm-4 mm
Mar27.3 °C+0.4 °C10 mm+4 mm
Apr23.7 °C+0.6 °C10 mm-14 mm
May19.8 °C+1.1 °C70 mm-3 mm
Jun15.5 °C+0.2 °C81 mm-42 mm
Jul17.5 °C+2.5 °C25 mm-76 mm
Aug17.2 °C+0.7 °C108 mm+36 mm
Sep20.3 °C+1.7 °C32 mm-10 mm
Oct24.7 °C+3.1 °C8 mm-14 mm
Nov26.3 °C+0.9 °C3 mm-5 mm
Dec28.9 °C+0.9 °C9 mm+4 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.4 °C
8 Feb 2025
Coldest day
-3.1 °C
30 Jun 2025
Wettest day
31.7 mm
12 Jun 2025
Windiest day
16.7 km/h
21 Aug 2025
Strongest gust
66.6 km/h
21 Aug 2025
Hottest feels-like
35.4 °C
8 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.9 °C
30 Jun 2025
Snowiest day
0.4 cm
22 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
14.1 h
16 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Peñaflor?

Peñaflor has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 14.8 °C and it receives 483 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Peñaflor?

The hottest day measured in Peñaflor between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1941, reaching 39.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Peñaflor?

The coldest day measured in Peñaflor between 1940 and 2025 was 9 July 1976, at -8.5 °C.

Does it snow in Peñaflor?

Almost never: Peñaflor sees virtually no snow, with about 16 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Peñaflor warmed?

Between 1940 and 2025, no statistically significant temperature trend emerges in Peñaflor.

What is the wettest day in Peñaflor?

The wettest day measured in Peñaflor between 1940 and 2025 was 3 June 2002, with 141 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Peñaflor?

The windiest day measured in Peñaflor between 1940 and 2025 was 10 November 1947, with winds reaching 23.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Peñaflor?

The warmest month in Peñaflor is January (21.2 °C on average); the coldest is July (8.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Peñaflor?

Peñaflor receives on average 483 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 43 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Peñaflor?

Peñaflor gets on average 10.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,942 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Peñaflor?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Peñaflor between 1940 and 2025 was 15 July 2017, with 5.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Peñaflor?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Peñaflor.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Peñaflor?

In Peñaflor, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.5 °C on 12 January 1941, and the lowest was -12.1 °C on 9 July 1976.

Compare Peñaflor with another city

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Nearby cities

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