Chongqing climate — normals and trends
Chongqing (China) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.6 °C and it receives 1,277 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is August (28.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Chongqing averages 1 frost days, 79 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 165 rainy days per year.
Chongqing has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 2 to 0 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 43.5 °C (on 17 August 2011) and the coldest -3.9 °C (on 11 February 1945).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
ChongqingChongqing Municipality
- coords
- 29.56°, 106.56°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
18.6°C
Average daily high
21.9°C
Average daily low
15.6°C
Annual rainfall
1,277mm
Sunshine / day
6.0h
Mean relative humidity
78%
Average peak wind
9.6km/h
Seasonal range
20.5°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
1 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
79 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
165 d/yr
Annual snowfall
1.0 cm
Average feels-like high
23.3 °C
Average feels-like low
16.5 °C
Average peak gust
22.0 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
123 d/yr
Solar radiation
11.5 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.0 °C
since 1940
+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.27 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
43.5 °C
17 August 2011
Coldest day
-3.9 °C
11 February 1945
Wettest day
127 mm
28 June 1953
Windiest day
55.3 km/h
21 May 1946
Strongest gust
71.3 km/h
22 May 1946
Hottest feels-like
47.9 °C
16 July 2025
Coldest feels-like
-7.2 °C
11 February 1945
Snowiest day
5.9 cm
27 December 1991
Sunniest day
13.9 h
18 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12.3 °C | +1.7 °C | 61 mm | +27 mm |
| Feb | 12.5 °C | -0.3 °C | 38 mm | +2 mm |
| Mar | 17.5 °C | -0.3 °C | 74 mm | -1 mm |
| Apr | 25.7 °C | +2.9 °C | 85 mm | -38 mm |
| May | 28.2 °C | +1.9 °C | 116 mm | -51 mm |
| Jun | 30.3 °C | +1.5 °C | 173 mm | +6 mm |
| Jul | 35.1 °C | +2.7 °C | 221 mm | +51 mm |
| Aug | 35.2 °C | +2.4 °C | 131 mm | -18 mm |
| Sep | 30.2 °C | +2.2 °C | 124 mm | -5 mm |
| Oct | 24.4 °C | +2.6 °C | 125 mm | +14 mm |
| Nov | 16.9 °C | 0.0 °C | 56 mm | -19 mm |
| Dec | 13.6 °C | +1.7 °C | 37 mm | -5 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Chongqing?
Chongqing has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.6 °C and it receives 1,277 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Chongqing?
The hottest day measured in Chongqing between 1940 and 2025 was 17 August 2011, reaching 43.5 °C.
What is the coldest day in Chongqing?
The coldest day measured in Chongqing between 1940 and 2025 was 11 February 1945, at -3.9 °C.
Does it snow in Chongqing?
Almost never: Chongqing sees virtually no snow, with about 1 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Chongqing warmed?
Yes: Chongqing warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Chongqing?
The wettest day measured in Chongqing between 1940 and 2025 was 28 June 1953, with 127 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Chongqing?
The windiest day measured in Chongqing between 1940 and 2025 was 21 May 1946, with winds reaching 55.3 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Chongqing?
The warmest month in Chongqing is August (28.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.1 °C).
How much does it rain in Chongqing?
Chongqing receives on average 1,277 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 165 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Chongqing?
Chongqing gets on average 6.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,190 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Chongqing?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Chongqing between 1940 and 2025 was 27 December 1991, with 5.9 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Chongqing?
Yes: Chongqing has on average 123 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Chongqing?
In Chongqing, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 47.9 °C on 16 July 2025, and the lowest was -7.2 °C on 11 February 1945.
Compare Chongqing with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Chongqing