Datong climate — normals and trends

Datong (China) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 14.3 °C and it receives 1,674 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (24.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (3.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Datong averages 20 frost days, 20 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 215 rainy days per year.

Datong has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.11 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 27 to 13 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.7 °C (on 23 July 1961) and the coldest -13.4 °C (on 10 February 1977).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

DatongChongqing Municipality

coords
28.60°, 106.67°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

14.3°C

Average daily high

17.6°C

Average daily low

11.5°C

Annual rainfall

1,674mm

Sunshine / day

5.0h

Mean relative humidity

83%

Average peak wind

9.8km/h

Seasonal range

20.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

20 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

20 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

215 d/yr

Annual snowfall

31.0 cm

Average feels-like high

17.9 °C

Average feels-like low

11.2 °C

Average peak gust

29.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

52 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.28 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.7 °C

23 July 1961

Coldest day

-13.4 °C

10 February 1977

Wettest day

146 mm

14 June 1949

Windiest day

47.2 km/h

24 May 1946

Strongest gust

109.8 km/h

4 July 1946

Hottest feels-like

41.7 °C

24 July 1961

Coldest feels-like

-17.5 °C

10 February 1977

Snowiest day

14.2 cm

11 January 1999

Sunniest day

13.8 h

27 June 2023

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202533.7 °C16 July 2025-3.2 °C12 January 202515.5 °C1,591 mm466
202437.0 °C23 August 2024-3.3 °C23 January 202415.8 °C1,532 mm5512
202332.6 °C11 August 2023-3.0 °C15 January 202315.4 °C1,602 mm3619
202237.5 °C19 August 2022-2.1 °C21 February 202215.3 °C1,276 mm5617
202134.9 °C2 August 2021-5.0 °C12 January 202115.0 °C1,510 mm2815
202034.7 °C27 August 2020-1.8 °C16 February 202014.6 °C1,766 mm2912
201933.8 °C13 August 2019-1.1 °C2 January 201914.7 °C1,491 mm288
201833.4 °C18 July 2018-4.1 °C27 January 201814.8 °C1,495 mm4026
201735.0 °C22 August 2017-1.9 °C21 December 201715.0 °C1,373 mm317
201635.5 °C25 August 2016-4.3 °C24 January 201615.0 °C1,585 mm3511
201533.0 °C28 June 2015-1.6 °C6 February 201515.1 °C1,348 mm86
201433.0 °C30 July 2014-2.8 °C14 January 201414.4 °C1,774 mm1823
201337.0 °C25 July 2013-3.9 °C10 January 201315.4 °C1,263 mm5220
201233.0 °C12 August 2012-3.2 °C31 December 201213.8 °C1,421 mm1525
201134.4 °C16 August 2011-6.6 °C21 January 201114.2 °C1,223 mm4129
201034.3 °C13 August 2010-3.3 °C17 December 201014.5 °C1,461 mm3013
200932.7 °C19 July 2009-2.4 °C22 November 200914.8 °C1,377 mm2310
200832.2 °C23 September 2008-3.8 °C27 January 200814.3 °C1,423 mm939
200731.9 °C7 August 2007-1.3 °C27 January 200714.8 °C1,669 mm102
200636.5 °C14 August 2006-3.2 °C9 January 200615.3 °C1,454 mm4611
200535.1 °C13 August 2005-4.9 °C2 January 200514.5 °C1,567 mm2719
200433.8 °C11 August 2004-1.6 °C9 February 200414.4 °C1,751 mm2015
200334.0 °C29 August 2003-3.1 °C10 January 200315.0 °C1,514 mm279
200233.8 °C16 July 2002-3.9 °C27 December 200214.8 °C1,981 mm189
200136.2 °C7 August 2001-2.6 °C23 December 200114.9 °C1,504 mm269
200031.8 °C17 July 2000-4.7 °C31 January 200014.2 °C1,748 mm1517
199932.4 °C15 June 1999-6.2 °C12 January 199914.7 °C1,834 mm1418
199832.0 °C18 July 1998-4.6 °C23 January 199815.2 °C1,706 mm1310
199734.1 °C31 August 1997-2.0 °C13 December 199714.4 °C1,731 mm288
199632.0 °C27 July 1996-3.1 °C20 February 199613.9 °C1,758 mm1718
199536.6 °C6 September 1995-3.2 °C6 January 199514.3 °C1,958 mm2310
199435.7 °C5 August 1994-4.4 °C23 January 199414.7 °C1,659 mm2010
199330.8 °C24 April 1993-7.6 °C19 January 199313.9 °C1,703 mm828
199235.4 °C8 August 1992-3.9 °C14 January 199214.1 °C1,552 mm2816
199132.1 °C28 July 1991-5.2 °C28 December 199114.2 °C1,607 mm139
199035.6 °C22 August 1990-3.8 °C2 February 199014.9 °C1,492 mm4011
198933.5 °C22 July 1989-8.4 °C14 January 198913.9 °C1,640 mm1830
198833.7 °C19 July 1988-5.0 °C4 March 198814.2 °C1,522 mm2714
198732.0 °C24 May 1987-2.2 °C17 December 198714.6 °C1,615 mm69
198632.1 °C6 August 1986-3.2 °C2 March 198613.9 °C1,709 mm1420
198533.0 °C9 August 1985-2.3 °C18 January 198514.0 °C1,611 mm2418
198432.8 °C17 July 1984-8.0 °C1 February 198413.5 °C1,569 mm1848
198331.4 °C25 July 1983-10.0 °C22 January 198314.1 °C1,995 mm630
198232.1 °C2 August 1982-5.0 °C26 December 198213.8 °C1,975 mm928
198133.9 °C8 August 1981-2.8 °C27 January 198114.3 °C1,378 mm3014
198032.0 °C27 July 1980-10.3 °C9 February 198014.1 °C1,873 mm820
197931.8 °C10 July 1979-5.0 °C1 February 197914.5 °C1,555 mm714
197833.9 °C11 July 1978-4.8 °C21 January 197814.7 °C1,511 mm4113
197733.8 °C8 August 1977-13.4 °C10 February 197713.8 °C1,845 mm941
197633.8 °C7 August 1976-3.9 °C27 December 197613.6 °C1,715 mm2019
197533.9 °C6 August 1975-11.6 °C17 December 197514.4 °C1,760 mm2821
197431.4 °C30 July 1974-5.7 °C8 February 197413.9 °C1,693 mm727
197332.1 °C21 July 1973-3.8 °C3 January 197314.9 °C1,685 mm159
197234.8 °C26 August 1972-4.5 °C11 February 197214.2 °C1,755 mm2921
197134.8 °C22 July 1971-3.1 °C30 January 197114.4 °C1,693 mm2116
197033.4 °C2 August 1970-7.4 °C5 January 197013.9 °C1,689 mm2015
196932.7 °C22 April 1969-11.3 °C16 January 196914.3 °C1,556 mm1535
196831.7 °C31 July 1968-9.6 °C14 February 196813.8 °C2,035 mm1027
196733.7 °C19 July 1967-10.8 °C15 February 196713.8 °C1,938 mm2754
196631.2 °C16 August 1966-5.8 °C28 December 196614.1 °C1,454 mm425
196530.7 °C20 July 1965-5.1 °C17 December 196513.6 °C1,696 mm226
196434.7 °C20 July 1964-5.0 °C26 February 196414.4 °C1,770 mm2735
196333.0 °C14 August 1963-5.3 °C15 January 196315.1 °C1,791 mm3620
196233.2 °C18 July 1962-6.8 °C1 February 196214.4 °C1,771 mm2320
196138.7 °C23 July 1961-4.9 °C17 January 196114.9 °C1,707 mm4814
196033.7 °C20 August 1960-4.6 °C26 January 196014.7 °C1,562 mm3016
195934.4 °C23 August 1959-3.7 °C11 January 195914.4 °C1,510 mm4422
195833.1 °C23 April 1958-8.3 °C2 February 195814.5 °C1,615 mm1719
195733.1 °C24 July 1957-7.5 °C7 February 195714.0 °C1,842 mm2018
195630.1 °C8 July 1956-9.5 °C25 December 195613.8 °C1,539 mm134
195529.0 °C8 September 1955-12.3 °C6 January 195514.0 °C1,892 mm030
195429.5 °C2 September 1954-8.3 °C12 December 195414.2 °C2,087 mm038
195333.3 °C18 August 1953-5.1 °C18 January 195315.0 °C1,786 mm2613
195230.9 °C4 July 1952-7.9 °C8 January 195214.5 °C1,822 mm415
195129.9 °C9 September 1951-6.6 °C14 January 195114.1 °C1,713 mm026
195029.0 °C23 July 1950-3.9 °C5 February 195014.0 °C1,955 mm019
194930.3 °C23 July 1949-12.5 °C9 January 194914.3 °C1,961 mm117
194828.9 °C12 August 1948-9.8 °C10 February 194814.4 °C1,868 mm017
194728.6 °C19 May 1947-8.1 °C20 December 194714.1 °C1,739 mm020
194633.5 °C1 September 1946-3.6 °C3 February 194614.9 °C1,301 mm3219
194529.2 °C25 July 1945-10.3 °C9 February 194513.1 °C1,777 mm044
194431.5 °C4 August 1944-10.2 °C21 December 194413.2 °C1,662 mm149
194327.9 °C26 June 1943-6.1 °C8 February 194314.1 °C2,596 mm018
194227.5 °C24 July 1942-4.9 °C15 February 194214.3 °C1,981 mm013
194129.6 °C11 July 1941-9.0 °C2 February 194113.9 °C1,969 mm021
194030.1 °C15 July 1940-9.0 °C3 February 194013.7 °C1,545 mm230

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
19.1 °C
+1.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
46 d/yr
+26
Frost days (< 0 °C)
6 d/yr
-14
Annual rainfall
1591 mm
-83 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan8.6 °C+2.4 °C69 mm+2 mm
Feb7.3 °C-1.0 °C79 mm+14 mm
Mar13.5 °C0.0 °C112 mm-1 mm
Apr20.8 °C+2.3 °C119 mm-42 mm
May23.0 °C+1.1 °C217 mm-1 mm
Jun25.8 °C+1.3 °C196 mm-33 mm
Jul29.8 °C+2.0 °C234 mm+54 mm
Aug29.7 °C+1.8 °C102 mm-54 mm
Sep26.3 °C+2.6 °C100 mm-51 mm
Oct20.5 °C+2.7 °C190 mm+32 mm
Nov13.3 °C+0.2 °C113 mm+9 mm
Dec10.0 °C+2.0 °C60 mm-11 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
33.7 °C
16 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-3.2 °C
12 Jan 2025
Wettest day
75.5 mm
9 Jul 2025
Windiest day
26.1 km/h
8 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
66.2 km/h
1 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.8 °C
5 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-7.0 °C
12 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
2.4 cm
26 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
13.7 h
13 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Datong?

Datong has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 14.3 °C and it receives 1,674 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Datong?

The hottest day measured in Datong between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 1961, reaching 38.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Datong?

The coldest day measured in Datong between 1940 and 2025 was 10 February 1977, at -13.4 °C.

Does it snow in Datong?

Yes. Datong gets on average 31.0 cm of snow per year and has around 20 frost days.

Has the climate of Datong warmed?

Yes: Datong warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Datong?

The wettest day measured in Datong between 1940 and 2025 was 14 June 1949, with 146 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Datong?

The windiest day measured in Datong between 1940 and 2025 was 24 May 1946, with winds reaching 47.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Datong?

The warmest month in Datong is July (24.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (3.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Datong?

Datong receives on average 1,674 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 215 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Datong?

Datong gets on average 5.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 1,825 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Datong?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Datong between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 1999, with 14.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Datong?

Yes: Datong has on average 52 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Datong?

In Datong, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.7 °C on 24 July 1961, and the lowest was -17.5 °C on 10 February 1977.

Compare Datong with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Datong

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