Hengyang climate — normals and trends

Hengyang (China) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.6 °C and it receives 1,674 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (30.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (6.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Hengyang averages 9 frost days, 103 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 160 rainy days per year.

Hengyang has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.11 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 14 to 4 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 42.6 °C (on 5 August 2010) and the coldest -13.8 °C (on 29 December 1991).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

HengyangHunan

coords
26.89°, 112.62°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthDecember

Mean daily temperature

18.6°C

Average daily high

22.4°C

Average daily low

15.3°C

Annual rainfall

1,674mm

Sunshine / day

6.9h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

13.6km/h

Seasonal range

23.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

9 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

103 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

160 d/yr

Annual snowfall

7.6 cm

Average feels-like high

23.6 °C

Average feels-like low

15.6 °C

Average peak gust

31.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

136 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.20 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

42.6 °C

5 August 2010

Coldest day

-13.8 °C

29 December 1991

Wettest day

164 mm

13 June 1994

Windiest day

39.1 km/h

14 June 1946

Strongest gust

87.5 km/h

5 April 2002

Hottest feels-like

47.8 °C

24 July 2024

Coldest feels-like

-18.5 °C

29 December 1991

Snowiest day

16.6 cm

6 January 2003

Sunniest day

13.0 h

29 April 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.2 °C17 September 2025-2.0 °C9 February 202520.5 °C1,296 mm1362
202440.6 °C25 July 2024-2.6 °C23 January 202419.8 °C2,042 mm11214
202340.9 °C5 August 2023-2.2 °C25 January 202320.0 °C1,375 mm1146
202240.5 °C17 August 2022-0.9 °C18 December 202219.7 °C1,533 mm1241
202139.4 °C1 August 2021-2.6 °C9 January 202120.0 °C1,255 mm1287
202038.5 °C9 August 2020-0.8 °C31 December 202019.2 °C1,679 mm1062
201939.2 °C20 August 2019-0.4 °C1 January 201919.0 °C1,580 mm1191
201836.7 °C11 July 2018-3.6 °C6 February 201819.1 °C1,404 mm10515
201739.9 °C6 August 2017-0.1 °C18 December 201719.3 °C1,617 mm1042
201639.6 °C20 August 2016-4.4 °C25 January 201619.1 °C1,696 mm1054
201536.5 °C29 June 2015-0.3 °C6 February 201518.9 °C2,056 mm891
201438.3 °C22 July 2014-1.7 °C11 February 201419.2 °C1,618 mm966
201340.7 °C13 July 2013-2.1 °C4 January 201319.8 °C1,336 mm1179
201239.4 °C19 August 2012-2.9 °C31 December 201218.3 °C1,565 mm985
201139.5 °C26 July 2011-3.0 °C12 January 201118.6 °C950 mm1077
201042.6 °C5 August 2010-1.2 °C13 January 201019.0 °C1,711 mm1008
200939.1 °C18 July 2009-2.7 °C14 January 200919.0 °C1,226 mm1146
200841.4 °C21 August 2008-2.8 °C3 February 200819.2 °C1,212 mm12120
200739.3 °C19 July 20071.1 °C10 January 200719.8 °C1,149 mm1090
200641.0 °C15 August 2006-1.8 °C7 January 200619.4 °C1,526 mm1073
200541.1 °C29 July 2005-2.9 °C1 January 200519.0 °C1,551 mm1136
200438.3 °C11 August 2004-1.5 °C22 January 200419.0 °C1,524 mm1024
200340.5 °C28 July 2003-6.3 °C8 January 200319.0 °C1,276 mm1129
200238.3 °C15 July 2002-2.1 °C27 December 200218.9 °C2,183 mm873
200137.3 °C30 July 2001-2.3 °C26 December 200118.6 °C1,874 mm963
200041.0 °C17 July 2000-1.5 °C1 February 200018.3 °C1,836 mm1106
199937.1 °C8 August 1999-4.9 °C23 December 199918.8 °C1,809 mm884
199841.1 °C10 August 1998-1.1 °C20 January 199819.8 °C1,783 mm1202
199736.3 °C30 July 1997-2.0 °C26 January 199718.3 °C2,297 mm966
199636.3 °C26 July 1996-1.3 °C18 February 199618.2 °C1,751 mm986
199541.1 °C5 September 1995-1.9 °C30 December 199518.8 °C1,669 mm1036
199437.7 °C10 July 1994-2.4 °C21 January 199418.3 °C2,614 mm975
199336.3 °C27 June 1993-3.2 °C16 January 199317.8 °C2,022 mm8610
199238.9 °C30 July 1992-2.9 °C15 January 199218.5 °C1,632 mm982
199140.9 °C28 July 1991-13.8 °C29 December 199118.4 °C1,692 mm1036
199039.3 °C25 July 1990-3.4 °C1 February 199018.5 °C1,913 mm1014
198939.3 °C22 July 1989-3.5 °C14 January 198917.9 °C1,753 mm826
198839.2 °C14 August 1988-0.6 °C20 February 198818.1 °C1,588 mm922
198737.5 °C6 August 1987-1.9 °C8 December 198718.6 °C1,763 mm1063
198637.4 °C30 July 1986-0.7 °C2 March 198618.4 °C1,500 mm1124
198540.8 °C16 July 1985-1.9 °C16 December 198518.2 °C1,387 mm10711
198439.1 °C25 July 1984-4.4 °C22 January 198417.5 °C1,716 mm10517
198339.1 °C6 August 1983-4.8 °C12 January 198318.6 °C1,975 mm1106
198238.3 °C21 July 1982-2.3 °C19 December 198218.2 °C1,971 mm845
198139.3 °C19 August 1981-1.3 °C11 January 198118.1 °C1,920 mm1015
198039.0 °C3 July 1980-8.8 °C31 January 198018.0 °C1,575 mm8714
197941.1 °C8 August 1979-3.1 °C31 January 197918.9 °C1,533 mm948
197839.6 °C2 August 1978-2.3 °C19 January 197818.5 °C1,684 mm10410
197737.7 °C10 August 1977-8.8 °C10 February 197718.2 °C1,925 mm8820
197638.8 °C4 August 1976-3.2 °C28 December 197617.9 °C2,068 mm868
197538.5 °C30 July 1975-3.4 °C29 December 197518.2 °C2,019 mm9812
197438.4 °C9 August 1974-3.1 °C8 February 197418.2 °C1,653 mm9511
197336.6 °C31 July 1973-3.0 °C26 December 197318.5 °C1,989 mm945
197238.4 °C9 July 1972-10.6 °C9 February 197218.0 °C1,865 mm10212
197141.2 °C26 July 1971-2.3 °C31 January 197118.2 °C1,527 mm994
197037.9 °C2 August 1970-5.3 °C19 January 197017.8 °C2,055 mm9613
196938.1 °C2 August 1969-5.4 °C1 February 196918.0 °C1,770 mm10626
196838.8 °C30 July 1968-0.7 °C1 January 196818.6 °C2,025 mm1063
196739.9 °C27 August 1967-5.0 °C16 January 196718.2 °C1,534 mm11123
196638.0 °C17 August 1966-4.2 °C28 December 196618.9 °C1,438 mm10612
196537.0 °C21 July 1965-2.5 °C18 December 196517.9 °C1,918 mm748
196439.9 °C21 July 1964-3.8 °C18 February 196418.6 °C1,546 mm11217
196340.3 °C26 August 1963-3.2 °C14 January 196319.3 °C1,264 mm1267
196238.7 °C20 July 1962-2.3 °C25 January 196218.5 °C1,962 mm917
196139.6 °C24 July 1961-2.4 °C15 January 196118.8 °C2,095 mm1035
196039.4 °C20 July 1960-3.2 °C24 January 196018.4 °C1,533 mm10511
195939.5 °C24 July 1959-2.6 °C11 January 195918.7 °C1,640 mm1145
195837.9 °C18 August 1958-3.3 °C2 February 195818.2 °C1,454 mm9612
195738.7 °C1 August 1957-7.8 °C11 February 195718.0 °C1,768 mm8819
195637.5 °C27 July 1956-5.4 °C24 January 195618.1 °C1,382 mm11319
195535.1 °C11 September 1955-7.1 °C11 January 195518.3 °C1,363 mm10820
195437.4 °C29 July 1954-4.3 °C31 December 195418.1 °C1,753 mm11124
195341.3 °C17 August 1953-3.1 °C18 January 195319.1 °C1,329 mm1217
195235.7 °C12 September 1952-3.9 °C18 February 195218.1 °C1,762 mm9813
195137.5 °C1 September 1951-9.7 °C14 January 195117.9 °C2,137 mm10121
195036.2 °C18 July 1950-2.5 °C17 February 195018.2 °C2,066 mm6510
194935.4 °C14 September 1949-6.5 °C9 January 194918.7 °C1,952 mm1037
194834.4 °C10 August 1948-5.6 °C25 January 194818.7 °C1,758 mm9610
194735.8 °C27 August 1947-2.8 °C20 December 194718.5 °C1,841 mm9310
194641.2 °C5 September 1946-2.7 °C11 January 194620.9 °C765 mm1507
194537.0 °C29 July 1945-4.5 °C18 December 194517.8 °C855 mm11326
194435.6 °C4 August 1944-3.3 °C21 December 194418.4 °C1,478 mm10218
194333.2 °C27 June 1943-3.1 °C12 January 194318.6 °C1,609 mm808
194235.0 °C6 August 1942-0.8 °C8 January 194219.0 °C1,806 mm935
194133.0 °C4 June 1941-3.1 °C29 December 194118.4 °C2,068 mm688
194037.1 °C16 August 1940-9.5 °C24 January 194019.0 °C1,399 mm12010

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
24.9 °C
+2.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
136 d/yr
+33
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-7
Annual rainfall
1296 mm
-378 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan14.7 °C+5.0 °C35 mm-29 mm
Feb10.5 °C-0.8 °C67 mm-23 mm
Mar18.6 °C+2.3 °C118 mm-42 mm
Apr25.8 °C+3.5 °C175 mm-78 mm
May28.4 °C+1.5 °C311 mm+20 mm
Jun30.8 °C+0.6 °C221 mm-63 mm
Jul35.3 °C+1.1 °C132 mm+5 mm
Aug36.0 °C+2.3 °C44 mm-81 mm
Sep33.5 °C+3.6 °C47 mm-28 mm
Oct27.7 °C+3.5 °C25 mm-55 mm
Nov19.3 °C+1.1 °C82 mm+6 mm
Dec16.7 °C+4.4 °C39 mm-11 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.2 °C
17 Sep 2025
Coldest day
-2.0 °C
9 Feb 2025
Wettest day
57.9 mm
18 May 2025
Windiest day
31.2 km/h
10 May 2025
Strongest gust
70.2 km/h
12 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
45.6 °C
5 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.0 °C
9 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
13.0 h
11 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Hengyang?

Hengyang has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.6 °C and it receives 1,674 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Hengyang?

The hottest day measured in Hengyang between 1940 and 2025 was 5 August 2010, reaching 42.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Hengyang?

The coldest day measured in Hengyang between 1940 and 2025 was 29 December 1991, at -13.8 °C.

Does it snow in Hengyang?

Yes. Hengyang gets on average 7.6 cm of snow per year and has around 9 frost days.

Has the climate of Hengyang warmed?

Yes: Hengyang warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Hengyang?

The wettest day measured in Hengyang between 1940 and 2025 was 13 June 1994, with 164 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Hengyang?

The windiest day measured in Hengyang between 1940 and 2025 was 14 June 1946, with winds reaching 39.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Hengyang?

The warmest month in Hengyang is July (30.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (6.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Hengyang?

Hengyang receives on average 1,674 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 160 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Hengyang?

Hengyang gets on average 6.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,519 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Hengyang?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Hengyang between 1940 and 2025 was 6 January 2003, with 16.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Hengyang?

Yes: Hengyang has on average 136 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Hengyang?

In Hengyang, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 47.8 °C on 24 July 2024, and the lowest was -18.5 °C on 29 December 1991.

Compare Hengyang with another city

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