Hongbao climate — normals and trends

Hongbao (China) has a warm-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Dwb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.5 °C and it receives 728 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (21.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-3.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Hongbao averages 121 frost days, 6 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 105 rainy days per year.

Hongbao has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 130 to 112 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.1 °C (on 31 July 2021) and the coldest -27.8 °C (on 9 January 1955).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

HongbaoGansu

coords
34.75°, 106.06°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DwbWarm-summer humid continental, dry winterWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthDecember

Mean daily temperature

9.5°C

Average daily high

14.6°C

Average daily low

5.0°C

Annual rainfall

728mm

Sunshine / day

8.1h

Mean relative humidity

69%

Average peak wind

13.0km/h

Seasonal range

25.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

121 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

6 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

105 d/yr

Annual snowfall

38.1 cm

Average feels-like high

12.8 °C

Average feels-like low

2.7 °C

Average peak gust

30.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

6 d/yr

Solar radiation

14.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.52 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.1 °C

31 July 2021

Coldest day

-27.8 °C

9 January 1955

Wettest day

138 mm

23 August 1946

Windiest day

40.1 km/h

1 June 1946

Strongest gust

87.8 km/h

31 May 1946

Hottest feels-like

37.1 °C

4 August 2002

Coldest feels-like

-33.1 °C

9 January 1955

Snowiest day

11.5 cm

18 November 1961

Sunniest day

14.0 h

3 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202533.8 °C16 July 2025-12.1 °C26 January 202511.1 °C752 mm26120
202431.2 °C29 June 2024-13.7 °C22 January 202411.2 °C661 mm11111
202332.7 °C22 July 2023-14.1 °C24 January 202310.4 °C630 mm12110
202233.6 °C6 July 2022-12.2 °C17 December 202210.5 °C693 mm16106
202135.1 °C31 July 2021-15.1 °C8 January 202110.4 °C742 mm15111
202032.3 °C8 July 2020-15.1 °C22 December 202010.0 °C797 mm10111
201933.5 °C15 August 2019-12.8 °C1 February 201910.3 °C707 mm13114
201830.0 °C28 June 2018-16.0 °C29 January 201810.5 °C594 mm1112
201735.0 °C10 July 2017-9.3 °C18 December 201710.7 °C583 mm26117
201633.1 °C20 August 2016-16.5 °C24 January 201611.0 °C539 mm25108
201532.9 °C25 July 2015-13.5 °C16 December 201510.8 °C528 mm999
201433.7 °C2 August 2014-14.6 °C19 February 201410.7 °C617 mm17104
201329.8 °C16 August 2013-12.1 °C19 February 201311.0 °C703 mm0106
201231.5 °C10 July 2012-19.0 °C25 January 20129.6 °C609 mm1127
201131.2 °C24 June 2011-23.4 °C29 January 20119.4 °C727 mm3117
201031.5 °C5 July 2010-13.1 °C16 December 201010.1 °C754 mm5121
200932.4 °C23 July 2009-14.2 °C24 January 200910.1 °C617 mm12117
200831.1 °C28 June 2008-14.6 °C29 January 200810.0 °C465 mm3116
200731.4 °C7 August 2007-10.2 °C7 January 200710.5 °C655 mm6115
200634.1 °C18 July 2006-12.6 °C6 January 200611.0 °C590 mm37115
200531.7 °C23 June 2005-14.2 °C16 January 200510.0 °C620 mm11119
200432.5 °C25 June 2004-14.1 °C30 December 200410.3 °C634 mm9114
200331.5 °C19 July 2003-15.2 °C4 January 200310.1 °C848 mm3108
200233.9 °C4 August 2002-15.5 °C2 February 200211.0 °C551 mm2695
200133.3 °C21 July 2001-14.5 °C6 December 200110.5 °C673 mm8115
200034.1 °C22 July 2000-14.4 °C19 January 200010.3 °C657 mm16138
199931.4 °C1 August 1999-13.2 °C15 January 199910.6 °C661 mm2118
199829.8 °C21 July 1998-15.1 °C24 January 199810.9 °C650 mm0110
199733.9 °C21 July 1997-15.1 °C23 January 199710.2 °C506 mm17123
199630.8 °C6 July 1996-23.2 °C27 January 19969.2 °C711 mm2129
199531.1 °C11 July 1995-23.4 °C4 February 19959.3 °C543 mm3134
199430.7 °C16 August 1994-17.4 °C21 December 19949.9 °C673 mm4112
199329.7 °C1 August 1993-16.4 °C17 January 19939.0 °C786 mm0118
199229.5 °C9 June 1992-12.0 °C8 January 19929.2 °C846 mm0126
199133.5 °C24 August 1991-17.6 °C27 December 19919.9 °C528 mm8122
199031.6 °C15 July 1990-13.0 °C31 January 19909.9 °C846 mm4108
198929.2 °C8 July 1989-21.0 °C13 January 19899.2 °C668 mm0112
198832.3 °C22 June 1988-20.6 °C8 March 19889.4 °C756 mm4133
198730.5 °C6 July 1987-14.3 °C1 December 19879.9 °C586 mm1118
198629.4 °C11 August 1986-13.7 °C2 December 19869.3 °C643 mm0129
198532.3 °C24 July 1985-20.7 °C10 January 19858.9 °C718 mm1134
198430.4 °C10 August 1984-20.6 °C29 December 19848.4 °C786 mm1119
198328.8 °C27 July 1983-18.5 °C19 January 19839.2 °C843 mm0126
198232.0 °C3 July 1982-11.4 °C2 January 19829.8 °C483 mm2118
198131.1 °C4 August 1981-15.0 °C18 December 19819.4 °C661 mm8120
198030.7 °C20 July 1980-16.4 °C30 January 19809.4 °C694 mm1123
197929.8 °C8 June 1979-14.1 °C25 November 19799.7 °C633 mm0137
197831.4 °C2 August 1978-17.4 °C17 February 197810.0 °C716 mm6113
197731.9 °C3 August 1977-25.0 °C31 January 19779.2 °C625 mm5130
197632.3 °C22 July 1976-15.9 °C22 November 19768.5 °C652 mm3130
197531.2 °C14 August 1975-25.9 °C14 December 19758.8 °C796 mm9110
197433.5 °C16 June 1974-21.7 °C19 December 19749.1 °C644 mm22124
197331.6 °C26 July 1973-16.7 °C30 January 19739.9 °C727 mm9121
197234.1 °C13 August 1972-17.3 °C12 February 19729.5 °C503 mm22129
197131.9 °C31 July 1971-13.0 °C9 February 19719.8 °C556 mm10121
197032.0 °C19 July 1970-11.2 °C11 January 19709.3 °C715 mm6135
196931.5 °C3 August 1969-21.3 °C4 February 19698.9 °C536 mm6136
196829.2 °C12 June 1968-21.8 °C18 February 19688.8 °C686 mm0122
196731.2 °C31 July 1967-17.7 °C15 January 19678.8 °C780 mm6121
196628.7 °C19 June 1966-13.6 °C28 January 19668.9 °C862 mm0141
196529.0 °C3 July 1965-15.9 °C23 December 19658.8 °C611 mm0125
196429.1 °C15 July 1964-21.5 °C30 January 19648.7 °C1,084 mm0120
196330.4 °C25 July 1963-19.9 °C25 December 19638.7 °C775 mm1127
196230.6 °C10 July 1962-21.0 °C25 January 19628.7 °C752 mm2135
196130.6 °C13 June 1961-23.4 °C16 January 19618.5 °C1,066 mm2119
196030.9 °C23 June 1960-19.5 °C30 December 19609.0 °C737 mm2124
195930.7 °C12 July 1959-14.4 °C15 January 19599.2 °C749 mm1126
195829.7 °C24 July 1958-15.6 °C14 January 19589.4 °C833 mm0127
195730.4 °C22 August 1957-14.5 °C9 February 19578.9 °C720 mm2124
195629.4 °C26 July 1956-21.6 °C25 January 19568.5 °C916 mm0134
195527.1 °C18 June 1955-27.8 °C9 January 19558.5 °C908 mm0129
195427.0 °C23 July 1954-26.5 °C25 January 19548.2 °C1,129 mm0124
195328.0 °C24 June 1953-20.0 °C27 January 19539.8 °C1,018 mm0110
195228.2 °C6 June 1952-17.0 °C8 January 19529.2 °C790 mm0121
195128.2 °C19 July 1951-13.9 °C27 January 19519.3 °C852 mm0126
195028.9 °C22 July 1950-17.9 °C7 January 19509.2 °C690 mm0113
194928.0 °C10 July 1949-22.2 °C24 December 19499.1 °C814 mm0118
194828.6 °C26 July 1948-23.9 °C26 January 19488.8 °C731 mm0119
194732.4 °C24 July 1947-21.2 °C20 February 19479.5 °C678 mm5124
194627.4 °C23 July 1946-15.1 °C9 January 19469.4 °C3,278 mm0129
194531.1 °C14 July 1945-18.3 °C14 January 19458.9 °C447 mm4132
194432.2 °C4 August 1944-17.0 °C16 December 19449.1 °C633 mm4136
194327.7 °C10 July 1943-14.2 °C11 January 19439.4 °C822 mm0122
194232.2 °C9 August 1942-10.5 °C8 January 194210.2 °C449 mm14125
194132.2 °C30 June 1941-14.9 °C23 November 19419.6 °C536 mm9138
194031.9 °C19 July 1940-21.7 °C1 February 19408.6 °C648 mm12149

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
16.4 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
26 d/yr
+20
Frost days (< 0 °C)
120 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
752 mm
+24 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan3.9 °C+2.5 °C18 mm+7 mm
Feb4.7 °C+0.3 °C16 mm+1 mm
Mar11.1 °C+0.5 °C13 mm-16 mm
Apr20.2 °C+3.8 °C14 mm-32 mm
May24.7 °C+4.0 °C29 mm-40 mm
Jun26.3 °C+1.9 °C77 mm-6 mm
Jul27.7 °C+1.4 °C94 mm-33 mm
Aug26.9 °C+1.7 °C106 mm-18 mm
Sep21.3 °C+1.1 °C168 mm+50 mm
Oct14.0 °C-0.7 °C185 mm+117 mm
Nov9.8 °C+1.2 °C15 mm-13 mm
Dec5.7 °C+2.9 °C17 mm+7 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
33.8 °C
16 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-12.1 °C
26 Jan 2025
Wettest day
44.9 mm
5 Sep 2025
Windiest day
37.8 km/h
20 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
79.6 km/h
20 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.1 °C
16 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-17.9 °C
26 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
7.1 cm
24 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
5 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Hongbao?

Hongbao has a warm-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Köppen Dwb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.5 °C and it receives 728 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Hongbao?

The hottest day measured in Hongbao between 1940 and 2025 was 31 July 2021, reaching 35.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Hongbao?

The coldest day measured in Hongbao between 1940 and 2025 was 9 January 1955, at -27.8 °C.

Does it snow in Hongbao?

Yes. Hongbao gets on average 38.1 cm of snow per year and has around 121 frost days.

Has the climate of Hongbao warmed?

Yes: Hongbao warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Hongbao?

The wettest day measured in Hongbao between 1940 and 2025 was 23 August 1946, with 138 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Hongbao?

The windiest day measured in Hongbao between 1940 and 2025 was 1 June 1946, with winds reaching 40.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Hongbao?

The warmest month in Hongbao is July (21.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (-3.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Hongbao?

Hongbao receives on average 728 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 105 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Hongbao?

Hongbao gets on average 8.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,957 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Hongbao?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Hongbao between 1940 and 2025 was 18 November 1961, with 11.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Hongbao?

Yes: Hongbao has on average 6 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Hongbao?

In Hongbao, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.1 °C on 4 August 2002, and the lowest was -33.1 °C on 9 January 1955.

Compare Hongbao with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Hongbao

Other cities — China