Longcheng climate — normals and trends

Longcheng (China) has a warm-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Dwb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 8.4 °C and it receives 760 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (20.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-5.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Longcheng averages 131 frost days, 3 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 109 rainy days per year.

Longcheng has warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.21 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 140 to 122 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.8 °C (on 1 August 2021) and the coldest -27.8 °C (on 9 January 1955).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

LongchengGansu

coords
35.00°, 105.97°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DwbWarm-summer humid continental, dry winterWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthDecember

Mean daily temperature

8.4°C

Average daily high

13.5°C

Average daily low

3.9°C

Annual rainfall

760mm

Sunshine / day

8.3h

Mean relative humidity

69%

Average peak wind

14.2km/h

Seasonal range

25.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

131 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

3 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

109 d/yr

Annual snowfall

39.8 cm

Average feels-like high

11.3 °C

Average feels-like low

1.3 °C

Average peak gust

31.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

2 d/yr

Solar radiation

14.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.8 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.49 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.8 °C

1 August 2021

Coldest day

-27.8 °C

9 January 1955

Wettest day

137 mm

22 July 1946

Windiest day

47.2 km/h

1 June 1946

Strongest gust

92.5 km/h

31 May 1946

Hottest feels-like

36.4 °C

4 August 2002

Coldest feels-like

-32.9 °C

9 January 1955

Snowiest day

11.8 cm

18 November 1961

Sunniest day

14.0 h

28 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.1 °C16 July 2025-12.6 °C16 January 202510.0 °C836 mm11127
202429.8 °C19 August 2024-15.7 °C22 January 202410.1 °C732 mm0116
202331.5 °C9 July 2023-17.2 °C24 January 20239.4 °C599 mm3121
202232.9 °C6 July 2022-14.1 °C17 December 20229.5 °C648 mm11114
202133.8 °C1 August 2021-18.4 °C8 January 20219.4 °C719 mm7121
202031.0 °C8 July 2020-17.1 °C30 December 20209.0 °C796 mm2121
201932.0 °C15 August 2019-16.0 °C1 February 20199.2 °C714 mm6122
201829.5 °C28 June 2018-20.5 °C29 January 20189.3 °C645 mm0121
201733.6 °C10 July 2017-11.9 °C23 February 20179.6 °C617 mm16124
201631.7 °C20 August 2016-19.7 °C24 January 20169.8 °C546 mm5115
201531.3 °C25 July 2015-17.3 °C16 December 20159.6 °C563 mm3110
201432.7 °C2 August 2014-14.7 °C19 February 20149.6 °C630 mm6115
201328.6 °C5 July 2013-15.8 °C19 February 20139.8 °C799 mm0116
201230.7 °C10 July 2012-21.1 °C25 January 20128.5 °C614 mm1137
201130.0 °C24 June 2011-24.5 °C29 January 20118.2 °C764 mm1128
201030.3 °C5 July 2010-14.7 °C16 December 20109.1 °C768 mm3136
200931.3 °C18 July 2009-16.5 °C24 January 20099.1 °C590 mm6126
200830.1 °C28 June 2008-17.2 °C31 January 20088.8 °C491 mm1124
200730.1 °C7 August 2007-11.9 °C6 January 20079.4 °C740 mm1125
200633.2 °C30 June 2006-15.5 °C6 January 20069.9 °C609 mm28123
200530.8 °C22 June 2005-15.9 °C18 January 20058.8 °C662 mm2129
200431.6 °C25 June 2004-16.4 °C4 February 20049.2 °C646 mm5128
200330.1 °C19 July 2003-18.9 °C4 January 20039.1 °C912 mm1119
200232.5 °C4 August 2002-15.2 °C29 January 20029.8 °C573 mm17117
200132.3 °C21 July 2001-14.8 °C14 December 20019.6 °C762 mm6125
200033.6 °C22 July 2000-16.3 °C7 February 20009.1 °C670 mm10146
199930.1 °C1 August 1999-18.0 °C14 January 19999.5 °C709 mm1131
199829.6 °C21 July 1998-18.7 °C24 January 19989.8 °C688 mm0121
199733.4 °C21 July 1997-21.8 °C23 January 19979.0 °C551 mm8134
199629.0 °C5 July 1996-24.1 °C27 January 19968.0 °C823 mm0142
199529.3 °C11 July 1995-23.9 °C4 February 19958.2 °C595 mm0145
199429.0 °C16 August 1994-20.3 °C18 January 19948.7 °C731 mm0122
199328.8 °C1 August 1993-22.3 °C15 January 19937.9 °C815 mm0127
199228.5 °C9 June 1992-13.2 °C9 January 19928.2 °C910 mm0139
199131.5 °C24 August 1991-19.4 °C27 December 19918.7 °C578 mm3129
199030.5 °C15 July 1990-20.1 °C31 January 19908.7 °C899 mm1117
198928.3 °C8 July 1989-21.4 °C13 January 19898.1 °C697 mm0128
198830.8 °C22 June 1988-22.1 °C8 March 19888.4 °C753 mm1137
198729.1 °C6 July 1987-16.2 °C28 November 19878.7 °C593 mm0134
198628.1 °C11 August 1986-16.9 °C18 December 19868.1 °C678 mm0137
198531.1 °C24 July 1985-20.3 °C13 January 19857.9 °C762 mm1141
198428.9 °C10 August 1984-20.8 °C29 December 19847.3 °C796 mm0137
198327.5 °C27 July 1983-21.2 °C19 January 19838.0 °C860 mm0140
198230.6 °C25 July 1982-13.5 °C4 January 19828.8 °C467 mm2127
198129.8 °C4 August 1981-19.8 °C17 December 19818.2 °C590 mm0132
198029.4 °C20 July 1980-17.6 °C30 January 19808.4 °C724 mm0139
197928.4 °C30 June 1979-16.2 °C25 November 19798.5 °C684 mm0145
197830.2 °C2 August 1978-16.7 °C17 February 19788.9 °C769 mm1121
197730.7 °C3 August 1977-26.5 °C31 January 19778.1 °C628 mm2135
197631.3 °C23 July 1976-20.9 °C9 December 19767.3 °C704 mm2140
197530.0 °C14 August 1975-26.5 °C13 December 19757.7 °C826 mm1120
197432.5 °C9 July 1974-20.5 °C19 December 19748.0 °C616 mm11138
197330.2 °C26 July 1973-16.9 °C2 January 19738.7 °C748 mm3131
197232.5 °C13 August 1972-19.9 °C9 February 19728.1 °C521 mm9139
197131.1 °C31 July 1971-15.0 °C31 January 19718.6 °C634 mm1133
197029.7 °C19 July 1970-14.4 °C7 January 19708.0 °C793 mm0148
196929.9 °C3 August 1969-21.5 °C4 February 19697.9 °C625 mm0140
196828.2 °C12 June 1968-22.7 °C18 February 19687.6 °C718 mm0134
196729.8 °C1 August 1967-19.5 °C14 February 19677.6 °C834 mm0133
196628.6 °C19 June 1966-15.0 °C28 January 19668.0 °C925 mm0144
196528.4 °C3 July 1965-16.9 °C21 December 19657.9 °C606 mm0133
196429.0 °C7 August 1964-21.0 °C30 January 19647.7 °C1,191 mm0128
196330.1 °C25 July 1963-21.5 °C24 December 19637.6 °C792 mm1137
196229.5 °C10 July 1962-22.8 °C1 January 19627.5 °C764 mm0144
196130.0 °C25 July 1961-24.3 °C6 January 19617.3 °C1,064 mm1128
196029.7 °C23 June 1960-21.5 °C30 December 19607.9 °C746 mm0131
195929.2 °C12 July 1959-17.8 °C18 January 19597.8 °C825 mm0134
195828.3 °C4 July 1958-19.8 °C31 January 19588.2 °C970 mm0135
195729.2 °C19 August 1957-19.7 °C10 February 19577.7 °C709 mm0139
195628.5 °C26 July 1956-23.6 °C25 January 19567.5 °C866 mm0144
195526.1 °C1 July 1955-27.8 °C9 January 19557.6 °C1,020 mm0135
195425.9 °C10 July 1954-26.7 °C25 January 19547.3 °C1,056 mm0132
195327.6 °C9 July 1953-21.3 °C27 January 19538.8 °C1,087 mm0122
195227.6 °C7 July 1952-19.0 °C7 January 19528.3 °C816 mm0127
195127.5 °C19 July 1951-18.8 °C24 January 19518.3 °C952 mm0134
195027.6 °C4 July 1950-18.1 °C17 February 19508.2 °C744 mm0126
194927.0 °C10 July 1949-21.0 °C8 January 19498.1 °C892 mm0124
194828.2 °C26 July 1948-23.7 °C27 January 19487.9 °C786 mm0127
194731.9 °C23 July 1947-22.5 °C20 February 19478.5 °C765 mm4137
194627.5 °C23 July 1946-19.5 °C3 January 19468.4 °C3,118 mm0135
194529.6 °C14 July 1945-25.2 °C7 February 19457.8 °C477 mm0144
194431.2 °C4 August 1944-17.2 °C5 February 19448.1 °C656 mm3146
194327.1 °C10 July 1943-20.0 °C6 February 19438.3 °C836 mm0132
194230.6 °C9 July 1942-12.1 °C16 January 19429.2 °C496 mm2132
194131.2 °C30 June 1941-15.2 °C23 November 19418.6 °C585 mm7146
194030.9 °C19 July 1940-22.2 °C25 January 19407.7 °C699 mm5161

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
15.2 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
11 d/yr
+8
Frost days (< 0 °C)
127 d/yr
-4
Annual rainfall
836 mm
+76 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan2.9 °C+2.7 °C16 mm+7 mm
Feb3.3 °C+0.2 °C15 mm+2 mm
Mar9.7 °C+0.4 °C12 mm-16 mm
Apr18.7 °C+3.5 °C12 mm-35 mm
May23.3 °C+3.7 °C36 mm-36 mm
Jun25.2 °C+1.8 °C75 mm-15 mm
Jul26.6 °C+1.3 °C110 mm-30 mm
Aug25.9 °C+1.8 °C125 mm-12 mm
Sep20.4 °C+1.3 °C188 mm+66 mm
Oct13.0 °C-0.6 °C220 mm+151 mm
Nov8.5 °C+1.2 °C14 mm-12 mm
Dec4.5 °C+2.9 °C14 mm+6 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.1 °C
16 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-12.6 °C
16 Jan 2025
Wettest day
56.4 mm
15 Sep 2025
Windiest day
39.8 km/h
20 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
79.9 km/h
20 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
35.6 °C
16 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-16.9 °C
16 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
6.9 cm
24 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
28 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Longcheng?

Longcheng has a warm-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Köppen Dwb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 8.4 °C and it receives 760 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Longcheng?

The hottest day measured in Longcheng between 1940 and 2025 was 1 August 2021, reaching 33.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Longcheng?

The coldest day measured in Longcheng between 1940 and 2025 was 9 January 1955, at -27.8 °C.

Does it snow in Longcheng?

Yes. Longcheng gets on average 39.8 cm of snow per year and has around 131 frost days.

Has the climate of Longcheng warmed?

Yes: Longcheng warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Longcheng?

The wettest day measured in Longcheng between 1940 and 2025 was 22 July 1946, with 137 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Longcheng?

The windiest day measured in Longcheng between 1940 and 2025 was 1 June 1946, with winds reaching 47.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Longcheng?

The warmest month in Longcheng is July (20.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-5.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Longcheng?

Longcheng receives on average 760 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 109 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Longcheng?

Longcheng gets on average 8.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,030 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Longcheng?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Longcheng between 1940 and 2025 was 18 November 1961, with 11.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Longcheng?

Yes: Longcheng has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Longcheng?

In Longcheng, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 36.4 °C on 4 August 2002, and the lowest was -32.9 °C on 9 January 1955.

Compare Longcheng with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Longcheng

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