Panjim climate — normals and trends
Panjim (China) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.5 °C and it receives 308 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (23.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-6.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.
Panjim averages 133 frost days, 41 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 63 rainy days per year.
Panjim has warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.10 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 139 to 127 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 42.0 °C (on 9 August 1944) and the coldest -34.2 °C (on 30 November 1952).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
PanjimXinjiang
- coords
- 44.01°, 81.42°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
9.5°C
Average daily high
15.6°C
Average daily low
4.2°C
Annual rainfall
308mm
Sunshine / day
10.1h
Mean relative humidity
52%
Average peak wind
15.0km/h
Seasonal range
29.9°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
133 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
41 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
63 d/yr
Annual snowfall
60.1 cm
Average feels-like high
12.8 °C
Average feels-like low
0.6 °C
Average peak gust
31.7 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
8 d/yr
Solar radiation
16.3 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+0.9 °C
since 1940
+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.07 · p = 0.011
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
42.0 °C
9 August 1944
Coldest day
-34.2 °C
30 November 1952
Wettest day
44 mm
13 July 1998
Windiest day
53.6 km/h
31 May 1961
Strongest gust
104.8 km/h
5 April 2001
Hottest feels-like
40.1 °C
9 August 1944
Coldest feels-like
-39.5 °C
30 November 1952
Snowiest day
13.9 cm
23 November 2022
Sunniest day
15.0 h
6 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.1 °C | +1.9 °C | 22 mm | +6 mm |
| Feb | 4.1 °C | +2.5 °C | 10 mm | -9 mm |
| Mar | 11.1 °C | +1.7 °C | 37 mm | +7 mm |
| Apr | 21.6 °C | +3.5 °C | 25 mm | -16 mm |
| May | 28.4 °C | +5.1 °C | 37 mm | -4 mm |
| Jun | 31.7 °C | +4.4 °C | 8 mm | -22 mm |
| Jul | 33.8 °C | +4.2 °C | 6 mm | -19 mm |
| Aug | 31.0 °C | +2.3 °C | 6 mm | -14 mm |
| Sep | 25.4 °C | +1.4 °C | 30 mm | +16 mm |
| Oct | 18.3 °C | +1.7 °C | 8 mm | -16 mm |
| Nov | 11.1 °C | +3.3 °C | 22 mm | -7 mm |
| Dec | 5.4 °C | +4.0 °C | 26 mm | +5 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Panjim?
Panjim has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.5 °C and it receives 308 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Panjim?
The hottest day measured in Panjim between 1940 and 2025 was 9 August 1944, reaching 42.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Panjim?
The coldest day measured in Panjim between 1940 and 2025 was 30 November 1952, at -34.2 °C.
Does it snow in Panjim?
Yes. Panjim gets on average 60.1 cm of snow per year and has around 133 frost days.
Has the climate of Panjim warmed?
Yes: Panjim warmed by +0.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Panjim?
The wettest day measured in Panjim between 1940 and 2025 was 13 July 1998, with 44 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Panjim?
The windiest day measured in Panjim between 1940 and 2025 was 31 May 1961, with winds reaching 53.6 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Panjim?
The warmest month in Panjim is July (23.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-6.5 °C).
How much does it rain in Panjim?
Panjim receives on average 308 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 63 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Panjim?
Panjim gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Panjim?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Panjim between 1940 and 2025 was 23 November 2022, with 13.9 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Panjim?
Yes: Panjim has on average 8 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Panjim?
In Panjim, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.1 °C on 9 August 1944, and the lowest was -39.5 °C on 30 November 1952.
Compare Panjim with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Panjim