Panshan climate — normals and trends

Panshan (China) has a hot-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Dwa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.4 °C and it receives 721 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (25.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-9.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Panshan averages 143 frost days, 28 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 75 rainy days per year.

Panshan has warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.28 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 151 to 135 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.9 °C (on 13 August 2009) and the coldest -33.5 °C (on 11 December 1947).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PanshanLiaoning

coords
41.19°, 122.05°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DwaHot-summer humid continental, dry winterWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

9.4°C

Average daily high

14.5°C

Average daily low

4.5°C

Annual rainfall

721mm

Sunshine / day

9.4h

Mean relative humidity

61%

Average peak wind

19.3km/h

Seasonal range

34.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

143 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

28 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

75 d/yr

Annual snowfall

25.1 cm

Average feels-like high

12.1 °C

Average feels-like low

1.8 °C

Average peak gust

37.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

49 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.4 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.51 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.9 °C

13 August 2009

Coldest day

-33.5 °C

11 December 1947

Wettest day

151 mm

22 July 2023

Windiest day

58.1 km/h

4 March 2007

Strongest gust

96.1 km/h

30 March 1999

Hottest feels-like

43.7 °C

29 July 2018

Coldest feels-like

-39.2 °C

11 December 1947

Snowiest day

36.7 cm

4 March 2007

Sunniest day

14.0 h

26 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.9 °C25 June 2025-19.9 °C29 January 202511.5 °C650 mm62128
202435.5 °C18 June 2024-19.9 °C2 February 202411.3 °C798 mm55125
202335.6 °C1 July 2023-19.6 °C24 January 202311.4 °C587 mm62131
202234.7 °C5 August 2022-17.7 °C20 January 202210.3 °C784 mm30128
202134.1 °C28 July 2021-21.4 °C7 January 202110.6 °C859 mm21128
202035.8 °C24 July 2020-18.1 °C6 February 202010.8 °C476 mm51133
201936.1 °C22 July 2019-17.5 °C8 February 201911.1 °C615 mm44137
201837.2 °C2 August 2018-22.8 °C25 January 201810.5 °C560 mm45135
201738.5 °C15 June 2017-17.9 °C23 January 201711.2 °C492 mm59137
201634.3 °C11 July 2016-21.5 °C23 January 201610.5 °C667 mm51140
201538.3 °C14 July 2015-17.1 °C27 December 201510.9 °C459 mm57137
201435.3 °C30 May 2014-19.6 °C13 January 201411.0 °C414 mm50129
201334.3 °C7 August 2013-18.5 °C2 January 20139.8 °C671 mm43149
201232.6 °C7 July 2012-20.7 °C30 January 20129.1 °C985 mm23148
201133.9 °C4 July 2011-21.6 °C16 January 20119.7 °C594 mm31135
201034.1 °C9 June 2010-27.8 °C3 January 20109.1 °C1,010 mm26150
200938.9 °C13 August 2009-23.9 °C31 December 200910.1 °C465 mm49142
200833.5 °C25 July 2008-19.5 °C16 January 200810.5 °C606 mm30129
200734.9 °C9 August 2007-19.2 °C6 March 200710.8 °C537 mm47138
200632.5 °C15 August 2006-21.9 °C3 February 200610.0 °C497 mm29139
200533.0 °C26 July 2005-20.8 °C11 February 20059.5 °C656 mm30141
200436.2 °C10 June 2004-20.5 °C21 January 200410.8 °C563 mm27128
200333.7 °C1 July 2003-19.1 °C5 January 200310.5 °C543 mm32132
200235.1 °C2 August 2002-18.5 °C31 December 200210.5 °C466 mm28140
200136.8 °C3 June 2001-33.3 °C12 January 20019.4 °C772 mm35139
200037.2 °C8 July 2000-28.8 °C21 January 20009.2 °C591 mm62146
199935.3 °C24 July 1999-17.7 °C25 November 199910.2 °C630 mm51144
199832.6 °C11 July 1998-20.1 °C19 January 199810.6 °C906 mm18133
199736.3 °C28 June 1997-23.5 °C6 January 199710.5 °C568 mm62138
199633.3 °C31 May 1996-19.2 °C16 January 19969.5 °C685 mm14156
199531.2 °C10 July 1995-16.6 °C30 December 199510.0 °C802 mm15146
199434.6 °C18 June 1994-18.4 °C14 January 199410.3 °C1,005 mm34136
199332.2 °C27 May 1993-19.1 °C17 January 19939.6 °C583 mm12139
199235.5 °C6 July 1992-16.1 °C3 January 19929.9 °C503 mm29138
199133.4 °C21 August 1991-25.0 °C9 January 19919.3 °C786 mm24145
199032.0 °C1 August 1990-25.7 °C29 December 19909.8 °C820 mm16127
198934.3 °C5 August 1989-21.7 °C14 January 198910.2 °C443 mm33138
198833.0 °C5 August 1988-18.2 °C3 February 19889.5 °C812 mm22154
198733.1 °C31 July 1987-28.3 °C13 January 19878.7 °C900 mm11150
198630.6 °C26 June 1986-21.0 °C5 January 19868.9 °C963 mm4147
198531.9 °C14 July 1985-31.5 °C28 January 19858.3 °C1,211 mm16145
198434.0 °C29 July 1984-21.0 °C17 January 19848.9 °C744 mm26154
198334.5 °C21 June 1983-23.3 °C19 February 19839.7 °C771 mm28143
198234.8 °C15 August 1982-20.5 °C7 January 198210.2 °C638 mm42143
198133.8 °C23 June 1981-23.4 °C3 January 19819.5 °C560 mm46144
198033.1 °C26 June 1980-24.3 °C7 January 19808.6 °C519 mm18151
197937.1 °C29 May 1979-26.2 °C2 February 19799.6 °C676 mm24149
197835.0 °C5 August 1978-21.8 °C30 December 19789.5 °C532 mm36145
197732.9 °C11 July 1977-23.1 °C2 January 19778.9 °C655 mm24144
197631.1 °C5 August 1976-21.5 °C28 December 19768.5 °C782 mm7153
197532.2 °C18 August 1975-18.7 °C30 January 197510.1 °C731 mm24141
197432.6 °C20 August 1974-21.3 °C24 January 19748.9 °C796 mm24148
197333.3 °C5 August 1973-18.0 °C24 February 19739.5 °C809 mm20147
197235.8 °C10 June 1972-25.6 °C21 January 19728.6 °C711 mm25144
197131.6 °C16 June 1971-27.6 °C5 January 19718.7 °C767 mm12142
197034.1 °C14 June 1970-23.2 °C4 January 19708.8 °C780 mm15149
196932.3 °C8 August 1969-24.9 °C23 January 19698.0 °C829 mm21147
196835.4 °C3 August 1968-19.6 °C30 January 19689.6 °C620 mm26133
196734.0 °C8 August 1967-26.8 °C14 January 19679.0 °C1,092 mm20151
196633.1 °C2 August 1966-28.4 °C19 January 19668.3 °C1,003 mm10147
196533.3 °C29 July 1965-24.6 °C12 January 19658.9 °C670 mm24149
196434.4 °C28 June 1964-27.4 °C3 February 19648.7 °C1,007 mm15145
196333.8 °C10 July 1963-23.5 °C23 January 19639.3 °C600 mm33143
196233.1 °C5 July 1962-24.9 °C13 February 19629.1 °C796 mm24151
196133.1 °C6 August 1961-20.3 °C12 January 196110.0 °C651 mm34140
196031.4 °C26 July 1960-21.6 °C31 December 19609.3 °C963 mm11150
195932.4 °C17 June 1959-25.9 °C26 November 19599.8 °C868 mm31138
195835.6 °C20 July 1958-29.2 °C18 January 19588.9 °C658 mm29150
195731.3 °C27 June 1957-27.9 °C21 December 19577.3 °C702 mm6146
195632.6 °C2 August 1956-28.2 °C24 December 19566.8 °C860 mm8166
195533.2 °C25 July 1955-22.5 °C1 January 19558.9 °C938 mm15149
195429.8 °C12 August 1954-27.5 °C12 March 19547.4 °C845 mm0136
195332.0 °C16 July 1953-24.3 °C1 February 19538.2 °C1,100 mm6150
195230.7 °C2 July 1952-32.3 °C4 February 19527.8 °C949 mm2153
195131.0 °C8 August 1951-25.2 °C12 January 19518.3 °C1,008 mm5147
195032.7 °C29 July 1950-24.5 °C6 January 19508.7 °C846 mm17146
194930.7 °C21 July 1949-21.9 °C29 December 19499.1 °C1,097 mm1145
194831.2 °C24 July 1948-32.8 °C26 January 19488.5 °C675 mm9144
194731.7 °C5 July 1947-33.5 °C11 December 19476.9 °C892 mm8154
194632.8 °C30 July 1946-21.7 °C5 January 19469.4 °C794 mm11144
194536.4 °C30 July 1945-23.5 °C23 February 19459.2 °C513 mm47145
194435.7 °C30 June 1944-21.6 °C10 December 19449.9 °C312 mm74143
194334.5 °C14 July 1943-20.7 °C12 January 19439.9 °C534 mm24146
194234.7 °C5 July 1942-19.4 °C9 February 19429.2 °C528 mm34150
194132.9 °C3 July 1941-21.5 °C24 January 19418.9 °C610 mm14148
194032.5 °C17 July 1940-20.6 °C18 January 19408.8 °C628 mm10153

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
16.9 °C
+2.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
62 d/yr
+34
Frost days (< 0 °C)
128 d/yr
-15
Annual rainfall
650 mm
-71 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan0.1 °C+3.8 °C6 mm+0 mm
Feb1.9 °C+1.9 °C1 mm-7 mm
Mar10.6 °C+3.1 °C1 mm-15 mm
Apr18.1 °C+1.8 °C43 mm+2 mm
May24.3 °C+1.1 °C46 mm-13 mm
Jun29.8 °C+2.8 °C72 mm-20 mm
Jul31.7 °C+2.7 °C151 mm-25 mm
Aug29.6 °C+1.2 °C249 mm+78 mm
Sep27.6 °C+3.3 °C56 mm-21 mm
Oct16.3 °C-0.6 °C9 mm-34 mm
Nov11.4 °C+4.6 °C6 mm-17 mm
Dec0.3 °C+1.6 °C8 mm-0 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.9 °C
25 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-19.9 °C
29 Jan 2025
Wettest day
84.5 mm
29 Jul 2025
Windiest day
41.9 km/h
25 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
72.4 km/h
25 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.1 °C
10 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-25.9 °C
29 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
3.2 cm
27 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
4 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Panshan?

Panshan has a hot-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Köppen Dwa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.4 °C and it receives 721 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Panshan?

The hottest day measured in Panshan between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 2009, reaching 38.9 °C.

What is the coldest day in Panshan?

The coldest day measured in Panshan between 1940 and 2025 was 11 December 1947, at -33.5 °C.

Does it snow in Panshan?

Yes. Panshan gets on average 25.1 cm of snow per year and has around 143 frost days.

Has the climate of Panshan warmed?

Yes: Panshan warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Panshan?

The wettest day measured in Panshan between 1940 and 2025 was 22 July 2023, with 151 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Panshan?

The windiest day measured in Panshan between 1940 and 2025 was 4 March 2007, with winds reaching 58.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Panshan?

The warmest month in Panshan is July (25.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-9.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Panshan?

Panshan receives on average 721 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 75 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Panshan?

Panshan gets on average 9.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,431 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Panshan?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Panshan between 1940 and 2025 was 4 March 2007, with 36.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Panshan?

Yes: Panshan has on average 49 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Panshan?

In Panshan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.7 °C on 29 July 2018, and the lowest was -39.2 °C on 11 December 1947.

Compare Panshan with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Panshan

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