Songyuan climate — normals and trends
Songyuan (China) has a hot-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Dwa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 5.4 °C and it receives 549 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (23.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-16.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Songyuan averages 170 frost days, 19 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 75 rainy days per year.
Songyuan has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.27 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 177 to 163 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 38.3 °C (on 11 June 2007) and the coldest -37.3 °C (on 12 January 2001).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
SongyuanJilin
- coords
- 45.13°, 124.83°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
5.4°C
Average daily high
10.4°C
Average daily low
0.4°C
Annual rainfall
549mm
Sunshine / day
9.5h
Mean relative humidity
62%
Average peak wind
18.8km/h
Seasonal range
40.5°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
170 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
19 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
75 d/yr
Annual snowfall
26.5 cm
Average feels-like high
7.3 °C
Average feels-like low
-2.9 °C
Average peak gust
36.3 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
26 d/yr
Solar radiation
14.7 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.3 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
38.3 °C
11 June 2007
Coldest day
-37.3 °C
12 January 2001
Wettest day
142 mm
29 July 1966
Windiest day
54.4 km/h
24 May 1976
Strongest gust
100.8 km/h
24 May 1976
Hottest feels-like
40.9 °C
3 August 1982
Coldest feels-like
-42.8 °C
12 January 2001
Snowiest day
26.2 cm
8 November 2021
Sunniest day
15.0 h
5 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -7.9 °C | +3.6 °C | 3 mm | +0 mm |
| Feb | -5.5 °C | +1.1 °C | 1 mm | -4 mm |
| Mar | 4.9 °C | +2.2 °C | 7 mm | -6 mm |
| Apr | 14.5 °C | +1.1 °C | 97 mm | +70 mm |
| May | 20.9 °C | -0.2 °C | 48 mm | -5 mm |
| Jun | 26.2 °C | +0.2 °C | 80 mm | -5 mm |
| Jul | 30.2 °C | +2.1 °C | 122 mm | -19 mm |
| Aug | 27.2 °C | +0.6 °C | 81 mm | -35 mm |
| Sep | 25.2 °C | +3.9 °C | 30 mm | -29 mm |
| Oct | 11.9 °C | -0.7 °C | 20 mm | -11 mm |
| Nov | 3.7 °C | +3.1 °C | 5 mm | -8 mm |
| Dec | -7.1 °C | +2.0 °C | 7 mm | +2 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Songyuan?
Songyuan has a hot-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Köppen Dwa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 5.4 °C and it receives 549 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Songyuan?
The hottest day measured in Songyuan between 1940 and 2025 was 11 June 2007, reaching 38.3 °C.
What is the coldest day in Songyuan?
The coldest day measured in Songyuan between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 2001, at -37.3 °C.
Does it snow in Songyuan?
Yes. Songyuan gets on average 26.5 cm of snow per year and has around 170 frost days.
Has the climate of Songyuan warmed?
Yes: Songyuan warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Songyuan?
The wettest day measured in Songyuan between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 1966, with 142 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Songyuan?
The windiest day measured in Songyuan between 1940 and 2025 was 24 May 1976, with winds reaching 54.4 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Songyuan?
The warmest month in Songyuan is July (23.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (-16.6 °C).
How much does it rain in Songyuan?
Songyuan receives on average 549 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 75 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Songyuan?
Songyuan gets on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,468 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Songyuan?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Songyuan between 1940 and 2025 was 8 November 2021, with 26.2 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Songyuan?
Yes: Songyuan has on average 26 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Songyuan?
In Songyuan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.9 °C on 3 August 1982, and the lowest was -42.8 °C on 12 January 2001.
Compare Songyuan with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Songyuan