Zhangye climate — normals and trends

Zhangye (China) has a cold desert climate (BWk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 7.9 °C and it receives 164 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (21.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-8.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.

Zhangye averages 164 frost days, 28 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 34 rainy days per year.

No statistically significant temperature trend emerges for Zhangye between 1940 and 2025: over this span, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.1 °C (on 16 July 1944) and the coldest -30.6 °C (on 14 January 1958).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ZhangyeGansu

coords
38.93°, 100.45°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWkCold desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAugustDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

7.9°C

Average daily high

15.1°C

Average daily low

1.5°C

Annual rainfall

164mm

Sunshine / day

10.4h

Mean relative humidity

44%

Average peak wind

12.5km/h

Seasonal range

29.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

164 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

28 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

34 d/yr

Annual snowfall

15.2 cm

Average feels-like high

12.3 °C

Average feels-like low

-1.9 °C

Average peak gust

27.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

2 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

No clear trend over this period

Over a short window, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal. Try 86 years.

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.1 °C

16 July 1944

Coldest day

-30.6 °C

14 January 1958

Wettest day

85 mm

15 July 1946

Windiest day

48.2 km/h

9 April 1952

Strongest gust

86.8 km/h

9 April 1952

Hottest feels-like

41.2 °C

16 July 1944

Coldest feels-like

-36.1 °C

14 January 1958

Snowiest day

7.5 cm

24 October 2010

Sunniest day

14.4 h

29 June 1942

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.7 °C29 July 2025-18.7 °C26 January 20259.3 °C146 mm48164
202436.5 °C21 May 2024-20.4 °C23 January 20249.5 °C166 mm47137
202337.0 °C9 July 2023-20.2 °C24 January 20239.4 °C152 mm52152
202238.9 °C6 July 2022-23.9 °C16 December 20229.3 °C137 mm43149
202136.2 °C23 July 2021-23.2 °C7 January 20218.9 °C128 mm37155
202035.5 °C28 July 2020-19.1 °C30 December 20208.7 °C109 mm40164
201934.6 °C4 July 2019-18.4 °C22 January 20199.2 °C173 mm35151
201838.7 °C25 July 2018-23.2 °C31 January 20188.7 °C166 mm35152
201737.4 °C12 July 2017-18.9 °C19 January 20179.1 °C178 mm37150
201638.5 °C30 July 2016-28.3 °C24 January 20169.0 °C144 mm36148
201536.1 °C26 July 2015-15.6 °C19 December 20159.1 °C159 mm32152
201435.6 °C29 July 2014-16.1 °C9 January 20148.8 °C130 mm29149
201335.8 °C14 August 2013-21.3 °C3 January 20139.4 °C136 mm34160
201235.6 °C3 August 2012-26.4 °C29 December 20127.9 °C120 mm34166
201137.9 °C9 August 2011-24.5 °C11 January 20118.0 °C145 mm39164
201038.7 °C27 July 2010-19.3 °C22 January 20108.3 °C156 mm50172
200934.8 °C1 July 2009-17.9 °C23 January 20098.8 °C159 mm31151
200834.0 °C1 July 2008-23.4 °C30 January 20088.1 °C203 mm25159
200735.4 °C15 July 2007-18.1 °C11 January 20078.6 °C228 mm27159
200635.4 °C30 June 2006-24.7 °C6 January 20068.7 °C156 mm36153
200536.5 °C15 July 2005-20.1 °C14 December 20058.2 °C153 mm33160
200435.3 °C25 June 2004-22.2 °C30 December 20048.6 °C111 mm33161
200333.4 °C23 July 2003-23.6 °C2 January 20038.1 °C154 mm19158
200234.4 °C2 August 2002-26.5 °C25 December 20028.5 °C206 mm35164
200136.4 °C4 July 2001-24.9 °C12 December 20018.5 °C145 mm33159
200036.5 °C17 July 2000-23.7 °C26 January 20007.9 °C173 mm30173
199936.6 °C31 July 1999-20.6 °C14 January 19998.8 °C138 mm30162
199832.8 °C27 June 1998-22.0 °C18 January 19988.7 °C180 mm24166
199735.3 °C21 July 1997-16.6 °C10 December 19978.5 °C86 mm32159
199634.5 °C16 August 1996-18.5 °C15 January 19967.5 °C142 mm20170
199534.2 °C20 July 1995-21.2 °C26 January 19957.5 °C148 mm20168
199434.7 °C20 July 1994-19.8 °C20 January 19947.9 °C156 mm22173
199331.0 °C7 June 1993-25.9 °C15 January 19937.0 °C190 mm4173
199234.4 °C31 July 1992-17.6 °C1 January 19927.3 °C165 mm11171
199135.4 °C14 July 1991-25.6 °C27 December 19917.7 °C134 mm25167
199032.2 °C3 August 1990-21.0 °C3 February 19907.9 °C182 mm12163
198933.0 °C30 July 1989-23.0 °C12 January 19897.6 °C121 mm12162
198834.3 °C23 July 1988-21.2 °C17 February 19887.1 °C164 mm13168
198733.7 °C27 July 1987-15.7 °C27 November 19877.7 °C155 mm10167
198635.1 °C23 July 1986-21.5 °C3 January 19866.7 °C118 mm17172
198533.3 °C2 August 1985-23.0 °C12 January 19856.5 °C104 mm12168
198432.5 °C31 July 1984-23.2 °C23 December 19846.2 °C100 mm12173
198331.6 °C2 August 1983-25.5 °C19 January 19836.7 °C158 mm7176
198233.2 °C13 August 1982-23.0 °C25 December 19827.2 °C171 mm11164
198134.3 °C11 June 1981-25.3 °C26 January 19816.7 °C201 mm14173
198034.2 °C20 July 1980-26.6 °C4 February 19807.1 °C119 mm16171
197933.0 °C13 June 1979-20.0 °C31 January 19797.2 °C184 mm10167
197833.6 °C19 August 1978-21.0 °C18 January 19787.4 °C131 mm17170
197733.6 °C14 July 1977-26.6 °C29 January 19776.2 °C207 mm9170
197631.2 °C2 September 1976-22.9 °C27 December 19766.2 °C159 mm5180
197534.2 °C15 August 1975-23.7 °C14 December 19756.9 °C194 mm19170
197432.9 °C18 July 1974-20.8 °C19 December 19746.6 °C164 mm14177
197334.6 °C9 August 1973-24.4 °C2 January 19736.7 °C184 mm11169
197234.5 °C8 August 1972-25.7 °C4 February 19725.7 °C176 mm15179
197134.6 °C9 August 1971-21.5 °C30 November 19716.4 °C201 mm13179
197033.0 °C5 August 1970-24.3 °C5 January 19705.7 °C167 mm15189
196932.1 °C29 July 1969-22.0 °C8 December 19696.0 °C179 mm6167
196832.2 °C16 August 1968-24.5 °C6 February 19686.1 °C172 mm8185
196732.0 °C28 July 1967-24.8 °C29 November 19675.6 °C184 mm8177
196635.9 °C22 July 1966-22.2 °C28 January 19668.1 °C251 mm33169
196536.9 °C27 July 1965-22.6 °C23 December 19658.9 °C123 mm42159
196432.5 °C18 July 1964-27.5 °C2 February 19646.6 °C206 mm14166
196334.6 °C24 August 1963-21.1 °C25 December 19637.4 °C181 mm18170
196233.5 °C22 August 1962-21.0 °C28 November 19627.0 °C162 mm21179
196134.2 °C10 June 1961-26.5 °C11 January 19616.7 °C214 mm14170
196032.7 °C3 August 1960-24.4 °C30 December 19607.0 °C76 mm13179
195933.8 °C26 July 1959-28.0 °C10 January 19596.7 °C78 mm6164
195832.8 °C2 July 1958-30.6 °C14 January 19587.3 °C164 mm17171
195733.9 °C4 July 1957-19.9 °C8 February 19577.1 °C97 mm26174
195637.0 °C26 July 1956-20.9 °C8 January 19568.0 °C181 mm32168
195537.5 °C2 August 1955-22.4 °C1 January 19559.2 °C268 mm44159
195437.7 °C11 July 1954-22.9 °C11 December 19548.7 °C194 mm42155
195338.7 °C7 July 1953-16.5 °C22 December 195310.2 °C220 mm49144
195237.4 °C21 July 1952-18.8 °C18 February 19529.0 °C211 mm41167
195136.8 °C22 July 1951-18.2 °C28 February 19519.4 °C226 mm53166
195037.5 °C8 August 1950-20.8 °C16 February 19509.4 °C130 mm54153
194937.3 °C1 August 1949-17.6 °C24 December 19499.7 °C108 mm55154
194836.9 °C26 July 1948-17.0 °C2 January 19489.6 °C201 mm51148
194736.9 °C7 July 1947-26.9 °C18 December 19479.4 °C111 mm59161
194631.1 °C29 May 1946-15.8 °C3 January 19468.6 °C661 mm2155
194538.6 °C3 July 1945-23.0 °C6 February 19459.8 °C70 mm69153
194441.1 °C16 July 1944-25.0 °C18 December 19448.3 °C183 mm49164
194338.5 °C12 July 1943-20.4 °C4 December 19438.9 °C197 mm41167
194240.1 °C11 July 1942-18.2 °C11 February 19429.6 °C138 mm51155
194137.7 °C7 August 1941-20.3 °C13 February 19419.6 °C120 mm55162
194038.4 °C7 July 1940-20.7 °C22 January 19408.6 °C106 mm48173

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
16.8 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
48 d/yr
+20
Frost days (< 0 °C)
164 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
146 mm
-18 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan2.4 °C+2.7 °C6 mm+4 mm
Feb4.0 °C+0.6 °C2 mm-1 mm
Mar9.8 °C-0.5 °C3 mm-4 mm
Apr19.5 °C+2.2 °C6 mm-3 mm
May24.9 °C+2.0 °C15 mm+3 mm
Jun28.4 °C+1.6 °C13 mm-9 mm
Jul30.7 °C+2.4 °C35 mm-2 mm
Aug27.8 °C+0.8 °C39 mm+2 mm
Sep25.0 °C+2.7 °C8 mm-14 mm
Oct16.1 °C+0.4 °C8 mm+1 mm
Nov8.7 °C+1.5 °C4 mm+0 mm
Dec3.9 °C+3.1 °C9 mm+6 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.7 °C
29 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-18.7 °C
26 Jan 2025
Wettest day
15.3 mm
26 Aug 2025
Windiest day
37.2 km/h
11 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
71.6 km/h
11 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.8 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-24.0 °C
26 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
1.8 cm
12 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
14.2 h
27 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Zhangye?

Zhangye has a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 7.9 °C and it receives 164 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Zhangye?

The hottest day measured in Zhangye between 1940 and 2025 was 16 July 1944, reaching 41.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Zhangye?

The coldest day measured in Zhangye between 1940 and 2025 was 14 January 1958, at -30.6 °C.

Does it snow in Zhangye?

Yes. Zhangye gets on average 15.2 cm of snow per year and has around 164 frost days.

Has the climate of Zhangye warmed?

Between 1940 and 2025, no statistically significant temperature trend emerges in Zhangye.

What is the wettest day in Zhangye?

The wettest day measured in Zhangye between 1940 and 2025 was 15 July 1946, with 85 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Zhangye?

The windiest day measured in Zhangye between 1940 and 2025 was 9 April 1952, with winds reaching 48.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Zhangye?

The warmest month in Zhangye is July (21.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (-8.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Zhangye?

Zhangye receives on average 164 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 34 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Zhangye?

Zhangye gets on average 10.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,796 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Zhangye?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Zhangye between 1940 and 2025 was 24 October 2010, with 7.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Zhangye?

Yes: Zhangye has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Zhangye?

In Zhangye, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.2 °C on 16 July 1944, and the lowest was -36.1 °C on 14 January 1958.

Compare Zhangye with another city

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Nearby cities

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