Caucayá climate — normals and trends
Caucayá (Colombia) has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.9 °C and it receives 2,834 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is January (25.8 °C on average) and the coldest is July (23.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.
Caucayá averages 0 frost days, 104 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 295 rainy days per year.
Caucayá has warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.15 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 37.9 °C (on 10 February 1964) and the coldest 15.0 °C (on 19 July 1975).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
CaucayáPutumayo Department
- coords
- -0.19°, -74.78°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
24.9°C
Average daily high
28.8°C
Average daily low
22.4°C
Annual rainfall
2,834mm
Sunshine / day
8.6h
Mean relative humidity
89%
Average peak wind
7.6km/h
Seasonal range
2.1°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
104 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
295 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
34.5 °C
Average feels-like low
26.6 °C
Average peak gust
24.9 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
361 d/yr
Solar radiation
15.8 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.3 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.58 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
37.9 °C
10 February 1964
Coldest day
15.0 °C
19 July 1975
Wettest day
210 mm
20 April 1963
Windiest day
21.9 km/h
27 December 1944
Strongest gust
67.0 km/h
25 December 1949
Hottest feels-like
44.0 °C
3 October 2023
Coldest feels-like
14.0 °C
19 July 1975
Sunniest day
12.0 h
2 January 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31.0 °C | +1.1 °C | 123 mm | -32 mm |
| Feb | 29.9 °C | +0.3 °C | 183 mm | -8 mm |
| Mar | 29.5 °C | +0.2 °C | 302 mm | +27 mm |
| Apr | 29.3 °C | +0.8 °C | 372 mm | +45 mm |
| May | 28.3 °C | +0.3 °C | 392 mm | +56 mm |
| Jun | 28.6 °C | +1.3 °C | 356 mm | +51 mm |
| Jul | 27.6 °C | +0.4 °C | 211 mm | -42 mm |
| Aug | 28.8 °C | +0.7 °C | 298 mm | +91 mm |
| Sep | 29.6 °C | +0.8 °C | 166 mm | -34 mm |
| Oct | 28.6 °C | -0.7 °C | 231 mm | +12 mm |
| Nov | 28.7 °C | -0.7 °C | 299 mm | +93 mm |
| Dec | 31.3 °C | +1.7 °C | 32 mm | -127 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Caucayá?
Caucayá has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.9 °C and it receives 2,834 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Caucayá?
The hottest day measured in Caucayá between 1940 and 2025 was 10 February 1964, reaching 37.9 °C.
What is the coldest day in Caucayá?
The coldest day measured in Caucayá between 1940 and 2025 was 19 July 1975, at 15.0 °C.
Does it snow in Caucayá?
Almost never: Caucayá sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Caucayá warmed?
Yes: Caucayá warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Caucayá?
The wettest day measured in Caucayá between 1940 and 2025 was 20 April 1963, with 210 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Caucayá?
The windiest day measured in Caucayá between 1940 and 2025 was 27 December 1944, with winds reaching 21.9 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Caucayá?
The warmest month in Caucayá is January (25.8 °C on average); the coldest is July (23.7 °C).
How much does it rain in Caucayá?
Caucayá receives on average 2,834 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 295 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Caucayá?
Caucayá gets on average 8.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,139 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Caucayá?
Yes: Caucayá has on average 361 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Caucayá?
In Caucayá, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.0 °C on 3 October 2023, and the lowest was 14.0 °C on 19 July 1975.
Compare Caucayá with another city
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