Budapest or Buenos Aires: which climate?

Budapest (Hungary) has a warm-summer humid continental climate, whereas Buenos Aires (Argentina) has a humid subtropical climate, according to the Köppen-Geiger classification.

The values compared here are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme. The same method and the same period apply to Budapest and to Buenos Aires.

Buenos Aires is warmer than Budapest by 6.8 °C in annual average: 17.2 °C against 10.4 °C.

Buenos Aires gets more rain than Budapest: 992 mm per year against 602 mm.

Buenos Aires gets 9.6 hours of sunshine per day on average, against 8.6 hours in Budapest.

Budapest has warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, against +0.6 °C in Buenos Aires. Budapest is therefore warming faster than Buenos Aires. Both trends are statistically significant.

Budapest averages 16 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 85 frost days per year; Buenos Aires averages 11 and 0.

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

IndicatorBudapestBuenos AiresDifference
Mean daily temperature10.4 °C17.2 °C+6.8 °C
Average daily high14.7 °C20.4 °C+5.7 °C
Average daily low6.3 °C14.2 °C+7.9 °C
Annual rainfall602 mm992 mm+390 mm
Sunshine / day8.6 h9.6 h+1.0 h
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)16 d/yr11 d/yr-5 d/yr
Frost days (< 0 °C)85 d/yr0 d/yr-85 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)108 d/yr93 d/yr-15 d/yr
Mean relative humidity74 %75 %negligible
Average peak wind15.1 km/h22.6 km/h+7.5 km/h

A difference is only reported when it exceeds the resolution of the data. ERA5 is a reanalysis on a grid of about 31 km: two nearby cities often fall in the same cell, and below half a degree you are reading the grid, not the climate.

Temperature month by month

Rainfall month by month

Budapest climateBuenos Aires climate