Colón climate — normals and trends

Colón (Cuba) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.1 °C and it receives 903 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (27.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (21.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Colón averages 0 frost days, 212 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 145 rainy days per year.

No statistically significant temperature trend emerges for Colón between 1940 and 2025: over this span, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.3 °C (on 28 July 1998) and the coldest 6.2 °C (on 15 December 2010).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ColónMatanzas Province

coords
22.72°, -80.90°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AwTropical savannaWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthDecember

Mean daily temperature

25.1°C

Average daily high

30.1°C

Average daily low

21.3°C

Annual rainfall

903mm

Sunshine / day

10.9h

Mean relative humidity

75%

Average peak wind

15.9km/h

Seasonal range

5.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

212 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

145 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

33.1 °C

Average feels-like low

23.8 °C

Average peak gust

34.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

264 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

No clear trend over this period

Over a short window, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal. Try 86 years.

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.3 °C

28 July 1998

Coldest day

6.2 °C

15 December 2010

Wettest day

129 mm

12 June 1969

Windiest day

67.9 km/h

10 September 2017

Strongest gust

139.0 km/h

9 September 2008

Hottest feels-like

43.4 °C

19 May 2024

Coldest feels-like

3.5 °C

15 December 2010

Sunniest day

13.0 h

23 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.9 °C24 August 202511.1 °C10 January 202525.5 °C804 mm2280
202437.3 °C19 May 202411.0 °C2 January 202425.7 °C1,001 mm2230
202337.1 °C8 August 20237.9 °C16 January 202326.0 °C800 mm2850
202234.5 °C25 August 202210.4 °C31 January 202225.4 °C871 mm2550
202135.3 °C5 May 20218.9 °C4 February 202125.5 °C745 mm2470
202036.8 °C12 April 20209.9 °C10 December 202025.9 °C1,098 mm2500
201935.3 °C21 June 201910.0 °C29 January 201925.8 °C780 mm2640
201835.5 °C23 July 201812.3 °C6 March 201825.2 °C978 mm2150
201735.5 °C22 July 201711.3 °C14 December 201725.3 °C956 mm1970
201636.2 °C22 August 201611.1 °C28 February 201625.5 °C741 mm2380
201535.9 °C13 September 201510.5 °C12 February 201525.8 °C756 mm2560
201435.5 °C25 July 201412.0 °C20 January 201425.5 °C677 mm2440
201334.6 °C10 May 20139.6 °C5 March 201325.4 °C805 mm2380
201234.1 °C22 August 201211.8 °C24 December 201224.8 °C1,130 mm1870
201135.1 °C16 August 201111.8 °C30 January 201125.3 °C805 mm2210
201035.9 °C5 June 20106.2 °C15 December 201024.7 °C809 mm2020
200935.0 °C24 June 20099.6 °C4 March 200925.1 °C748 mm2270
200835.0 °C22 July 200812.2 °C3 January 200825.1 °C899 mm2080
200734.6 °C3 August 200710.8 °C20 February 200725.2 °C1,075 mm1940
200635.8 °C10 May 200610.4 °C16 January 200625.1 °C764 mm2160
200535.7 °C26 March 20058.8 °C21 January 200524.9 °C948 mm1940
200436.1 °C2 June 200411.8 °C21 December 200425.2 °C528 mm2100
200335.6 °C22 July 200312.4 °C10 January 200325.4 °C904 mm2400
200234.7 °C3 May 20029.9 °C10 January 200225.2 °C859 mm2150
200135.5 °C19 August 200110.8 °C14 January 200124.9 °C785 mm1910
200034.6 °C23 July 200012.1 °C11 February 200024.9 °C639 mm1920
199934.9 °C11 April 199911.6 °C26 February 199924.8 °C1,119 mm1950
199838.3 °C28 July 199812.5 °C10 February 199826.1 °C976 mm2310
199737.5 °C21 August 199710.0 °C19 January 199726.0 °C882 mm2570
199636.6 °C29 April 19968.7 °C18 February 199625.0 °C1,037 mm2020
199536.4 °C26 April 199512.3 °C10 February 199525.2 °C1,167 mm2190
199435.2 °C24 June 199412.2 °C5 March 199425.4 °C784 mm2370
199335.6 °C15 August 199310.5 °C20 February 199324.9 °C857 mm2060
199234.2 °C1 July 199212.3 °C3 February 199224.6 °C866 mm1860
199135.0 °C26 April 199111.2 °C11 February 199125.1 °C1,139 mm2160
199033.8 °C9 May 199014.0 °C12 December 199024.9 °C801 mm1990
198934.9 °C15 June 19898.3 °C26 February 198924.7 °C888 mm2000
198835.3 °C27 April 198810.8 °C28 February 198824.6 °C1,017 mm1830
198734.2 °C1 June 19879.5 °C6 December 198724.5 °C911 mm1790
198635.1 °C2 August 19869.6 °C29 January 198624.8 °C728 mm2110
198534.3 °C24 May 19858.5 °C25 January 198524.5 °C1,050 mm1730
198435.1 °C6 May 198411.1 °C12 December 198424.4 °C824 mm1690
198334.0 °C23 August 198310.5 °C3 March 198324.4 °C1,136 mm1750
198234.9 °C25 August 198213.5 °C16 January 198225.3 °C854 mm1990
198134.2 °C28 August 19818.2 °C14 January 198124.2 °C721 mm1750
198034.7 °C4 April 19808.8 °C6 February 198024.9 °C947 mm2010
197934.4 °C13 August 19799.4 °C2 February 197924.8 °C977 mm1790
197834.1 °C7 May 19788.0 °C12 February 197824.4 °C1,148 mm1740
197733.7 °C3 August 19779.9 °C20 January 197724.6 °C1,016 mm1690
197633.5 °C1 July 197610.1 °C28 December 197624.5 °C1,138 mm1760
197534.5 °C6 May 197511.1 °C24 December 197525.2 °C903 mm2290
197434.6 °C28 May 197411.1 °C12 February 197425.0 °C771 mm2020
197334.6 °C9 May 197311.2 °C13 December 197324.8 °C1,014 mm1890
197234.2 °C10 August 197210.3 °C28 December 197225.0 °C1,158 mm2080
197134.9 °C11 May 19718.0 °C21 January 197124.9 °C865 mm2070
197034.1 °C28 April 19707.8 °C11 January 197024.5 °C704 mm1940
196934.5 °C11 July 196911.1 °C20 February 196924.4 °C1,397 mm1720
196834.2 °C26 April 19689.6 °C2 March 196824.1 °C1,298 mm1600
196734.7 °C15 May 196711.8 °C26 February 196724.9 °C809 mm1960
196635.8 °C5 September 196612.0 °C28 January 196624.6 °C1,019 mm1870
196537.2 °C13 April 196512.4 °C19 January 196525.5 °C655 mm2390
196436.2 °C9 April 196413.6 °C15 January 196425.2 °C1,123 mm2150
196336.4 °C25 April 196313.4 °C10 January 196325.1 °C860 mm2300
196238.1 °C25 July 196212.4 °C4 January 196225.2 °C783 mm2380
196137.5 °C5 August 196112.5 °C19 January 196125.7 °C719 mm2600
196036.3 °C19 May 196012.6 °C23 March 196024.8 °C1,084 mm2010
195937.9 °C21 April 195911.7 °C5 December 195925.7 °C837 mm2660
195837.0 °C9 April 19588.7 °C5 February 195825.2 °C936 mm2320
195736.9 °C11 April 195713.1 °C12 December 195725.5 °C935 mm2490
195636.9 °C15 July 195612.0 °C16 January 195625.4 °C619 mm2310
195537.2 °C12 August 195513.2 °C16 January 195525.5 °C606 mm2520
195435.1 °C10 August 195411.4 °C26 February 195424.8 °C1,064 mm2120
195335.5 °C11 April 195311.2 °C6 January 195325.4 °C1,015 mm2360
195234.8 °C4 April 195210.9 °C17 December 195224.8 °C1,002 mm2100
195136.2 °C17 June 195111.4 °C17 January 195125.0 °C700 mm2120
195035.5 °C29 July 195010.8 °C30 November 195024.4 °C832 mm1960
194936.7 °C15 April 194911.4 °C2 January 194925.6 °C843 mm2590
194836.1 °C11 March 194813.3 °C15 January 194825.4 °C1,169 mm2220
194736.4 °C1 May 194713.0 °C7 February 194725.3 °C1,053 mm2050
194636.7 °C10 April 194616.1 °C26 February 194625.5 °C1,036 mm2190
194538.1 °C10 June 194513.6 °C13 January 194525.4 °C860 mm2340
194437.4 °C21 April 194413.9 °C22 January 194425.5 °C826 mm2270
194336.1 °C18 August 194310.8 °C21 December 194325.1 °C938 mm1960
194234.7 °C3 August 194212.9 °C24 January 194225.3 °C679 mm1850
194134.0 °C19 August 194112.5 °C3 March 194125.2 °C734 mm1860
194033.5 °C15 July 19409.2 °C29 January 194024.6 °C925 mm1420

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.6 °C
+0.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
228 d/yr
+16
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
804 mm
-99 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan26.8 °C-0.1 °C7 mm-15 mm
Feb29.2 °C+1.3 °C32 mm+8 mm
Mar29.3 °C-0.3 °C31 mm+4 mm
Apr30.3 °C-0.7 °C14 mm-24 mm
May33.5 °C+2.1 °C38 mm-78 mm
Jun32.4 °C+0.8 °C129 mm-36 mm
Jul33.4 °C+0.9 °C70 mm-33 mm
Aug33.5 °C+0.9 °C112 mm-6 mm
Sep31.8 °C+0.2 °C191 mm+53 mm
Oct30.4 °C+0.5 °C127 mm+27 mm
Nov27.9 °C-0.4 °C37 mm+5 mm
Dec27.8 °C+0.5 °C14 mm-4 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.9 °C
24 Aug 2025
Coldest day
11.1 °C
10 Jan 2025
Wettest day
28.0 mm
8 Oct 2025
Windiest day
29.4 km/h
11 Nov 2025
Strongest gust
57.2 km/h
11 Nov 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.4 °C
22 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
10.3 °C
10 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
13.0 h
23 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Colón?

Colón has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.1 °C and it receives 903 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Colón?

The hottest day measured in Colón between 1940 and 2025 was 28 July 1998, reaching 38.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Colón?

The coldest day measured in Colón between 1940 and 2025 was 15 December 2010, at 6.2 °C.

Does it snow in Colón?

Almost never: Colón sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Colón warmed?

Between 1940 and 2025, no statistically significant temperature trend emerges in Colón.

What is the wettest day in Colón?

The wettest day measured in Colón between 1940 and 2025 was 12 June 1969, with 129 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Colón?

The windiest day measured in Colón between 1940 and 2025 was 10 September 2017, with winds reaching 67.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Colón?

The warmest month in Colón is July (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (21.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Colón?

Colón receives on average 903 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 145 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Colón?

Colón gets on average 10.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,979 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Colón?

Yes: Colón has on average 264 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Colón?

In Colón, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.4 °C on 19 May 2024, and the lowest was 3.5 °C on 15 December 2010.

Compare Colón with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Colón

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