Madruga climate — normals and trends

Q: What is the climate of Madruga?

Madruga has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.0 °C and it receives 772 mm of precipitation per year.

Q: What is the hottest day ever recorded in Madruga?

The hottest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 1962, reaching 34.6 °C.

Q: What is the coldest day in Madruga?

The coldest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 1970, at 10.6 °C.

Q: Does it snow in Madruga?

Almost never: Madruga sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Q: Has the climate of Madruga warmed?

Yes: Madruga warmed by +0.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

Q: What is the wettest day in Madruga?

The wettest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 25 September 1998, with 129 mm of rain in 24 hours.

Q: What was the windiest day in Madruga?

The windiest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1944, with winds reaching 80.0 km/h.

Q: What is the warmest month in Madruga?

The warmest month in Madruga is August (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (22.0 °C).

Q: How much does it rain in Madruga?

Madruga receives on average 772 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 142 rainy days.

Q: Is it sunny in Madruga?

Madruga gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Madruga (Cuba) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.0 °C and it receives 772 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (27.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (22.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Madruga averages 0 frost days, 95 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 142 rainy days per year.

Madruga has warmed by +0.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.04 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 34.6 °C (on 25 July 1962) and the coldest 10.6 °C (on 11 January 1970).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MadrugaMayabeque

coords: 22.91°, -81.86°
period: 1940–2025 · 86 yrs

AwTropical savannaWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthMarch

Mean daily temperature

25.0°C

Average daily high

28.1°C

Average daily low

22.6°C

Annual rainfall

772mm

Sunshine / day

11.0h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

20.1km/h

Seasonal range

5.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

95 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

142 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

31.0 °C

Average feels-like low

24.5 °C

Average peak gust

36.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

309 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.4 °C

since 1940

0.0 °C per decade · r² = 0.09 · p = 0.005

19402025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

34.6 °C

25 July 1962

Coldest day

10.6 °C

11 January 1970

Wettest day

129 mm

25 September 1998

Windiest day

80.0 km/h

18 October 1944

Strongest gust

132.5 km/h

9 September 2008

Hottest feels-like

41.4 °C

8 August 2023

Coldest feels-like

6.1 °C

13 January 1981

Sunniest day

13.0 h

16 May 1940

Year	Hottest day	Coldest day	Annual mean	Rainfall	Hot days
2025	32.7 °C24 August 2025	15.2 °C10 January 2025	25.5 °C	666 mm	135
2024	33.2 °C14 May 2024	13.9 °C22 February 2024	25.6 °C	921 mm	136
2023	34.0 °C23 July 2023	12.4 °C16 January 2023	25.9 °C	706 mm	125
2022	32.3 °C11 September 2022	11.5 °C31 January 2022	25.4 °C	761 mm	101
2021	31.9 °C10 May 2021	13.0 °C4 February 2021	25.4 °C	603 mm	113
2020	32.5 °C12 April 2020	14.8 °C22 January 2020	25.6 °C	1,089 mm	119
2019	32.6 °C15 September 2019	13.1 °C29 January 2019	25.7 °C	688 mm	126
2018	32.7 °C23 July 2018	15.5 °C5 March 2018	25.1 °C	873 mm	92
2017	33.3 °C3 August 2017	14.2 °C14 December 2017	25.2 °C	734 mm	110
2016	32.8 °C22 August 2016	15.1 °C25 January 2016	25.4 °C	737 mm	119
2015	33.6 °C13 September 2015	14.1 °C20 February 2015	25.8 °C	650 mm	125
2014	33.6 °C29 August 2014	15.0 °C11 December 2014	25.4 °C	588 mm	142
2013	31.9 °C26 September 2013	13.2 °C18 February 2013	25.3 °C	709 mm	95
2012	32.0 °C18 September 2012	13.0 °C4 January 2012	24.9 °C	900 mm	51
2011	32.3 °C26 August 2011	14.5 °C30 January 2011	25.1 °C	705 mm	105
2010	32.8 °C5 June 2010	11.4 °C15 December 2010	24.5 °C	716 mm	115
2009	33.2 °C19 July 2009	13.4 °C5 February 2009	25.2 °C	494 mm	141
2008	31.9 °C14 August 2008	12.2 °C3 January 2008	25.0 °C	746 mm	81
2007	32.3 °C3 August 2007	14.2 °C19 February 2007	25.1 °C	932 mm	72
2006	32.2 °C27 September 2006	13.0 °C16 January 2006	25.0 °C	625 mm	97
2005	32.6 °C18 August 2005	12.7 °C21 January 2005	24.8 °C	1,035 mm	87
2004	32.3 °C2 June 2004	15.3 °C18 February 2004	24.9 °C	507 mm	93
2003	32.6 °C22 July 2003	13.4 °C24 January 2003	25.4 °C	636 mm	144
2002	31.6 °C28 August 2002	13.3 °C9 January 2002	25.1 °C	688 mm	80
2001	32.8 °C19 August 2001	14.5 °C5 January 2001	24.8 °C	720 mm	94
2000	32.6 °C24 July 2000	14.5 °C11 February 2000	24.8 °C	581 mm	88
1999	32.0 °C10 June 1999	15.2 °C23 February 1999	24.8 °C	924 mm	79
1998	34.3 °C17 June 1998	15.6 °C10 February 1998	25.8 °C	872 mm	148
1997	33.5 °C21 August 1997	13.2 °C19 January 1997	25.7 °C	733 mm	127
1996	32.8 °C14 August 1996	12.2 °C5 February 1996	24.8 °C	894 mm	109
1995	32.4 °C20 May 1995	14.9 °C9 February 1995	25.2 °C	969 mm	110
1994	32.7 °C25 June 1994	15.2 °C5 March 1994	25.3 °C	629 mm	90
1993	33.1 °C4 August 1993	14.4 °C15 March 1993	24.9 °C	678 mm	106
1992	31.1 °C1 July 1992	15.8 °C13 December 1992	24.7 °C	687 mm	69
1991	31.7 °C23 April 1991	14.0 °C17 February 1991	25.2 °C	849 mm	78
1990	31.5 °C21 August 1990	17.1 °C9 December 1990	25.0 °C	676 mm	57
1989	31.6 °C19 July 1989	11.7 °C26 February 1989	24.8 °C	749 mm	67
1988	31.4 °C9 September 1988	13.8 °C27 February 1988	24.6 °C	843 mm	61
1987	32.5 °C25 August 1987	13.3 °C28 January 1987	24.6 °C	848 mm	99
1986	32.4 °C29 July 1986	13.1 °C3 March 1986	24.8 °C	584 mm	69
1985	31.4 °C22 May 1985	13.1 °C15 February 1985	24.6 °C	803 mm	64
1984	31.3 °C6 May 1984	14.1 °C2 March 1984	24.4 °C	791 mm	36
1983	31.5 °C23 August 1983	13.3 °C26 December 1983	24.6 °C	1,023 mm	78
1982	31.8 °C12 September 1982	14.7 °C20 December 1982	25.1 °C	834 mm	67
1981	31.8 °C11 July 1981	11.3 °C13 January 1981	24.3 °C	567 mm	72
1980	31.9 °C16 July 1980	12.8 °C4 March 1980	24.8 °C	770 mm	86
1979	32.2 °C13 August 1979	13.4 °C2 February 1979	24.7 °C	945 mm	83
1978	31.7 °C31 July 1978	12.4 °C12 February 1978	24.6 °C	1,056 mm	76
1977	31.5 °C23 August 1977	11.7 °C20 January 1977	24.5 °C	899 mm	46
1976	31.1 °C10 August 1976	13.3 °C28 December 1976	24.4 °C	1,070 mm	44
1975	32.6 °C29 July 1975	15.3 °C24 December 1975	25.2 °C	660 mm	95
1974	32.3 °C28 September 1974	14.4 °C26 February 1974	24.9 °C	645 mm	78
1973	31.4 °C28 May 1973	13.4 °C23 December 1973	24.7 °C	821 mm	57
1972	31.3 °C11 August 1972	13.2 °C28 December 1972	25.0 °C	1,068 mm	62
1971	31.3 °C1 October 1971	11.1 °C21 January 1971	24.8 °C	743 mm	77
1970	31.6 °C15 July 1970	10.6 °C11 January 1970	24.5 °C	614 mm	71
1969	32.1 °C11 July 1969	14.5 °C14 December 1969	24.4 °C	1,200 mm	75
1968	31.7 °C19 August 1968	12.0 °C17 December 1968	24.2 °C	1,059 mm	51
1967	31.9 °C28 July 1967	12.5 °C26 February 1967	24.8 °C	800 mm	73
1966	32.6 °C5 September 1966	13.6 °C31 January 1966	24.6 °C	943 mm	72
1965	33.2 °C31 July 1965	14.8 °C18 January 1965	25.2 °C	610 mm	137
1964	32.5 °C26 July 1964	13.9 °C15 January 1964	25.1 °C	955 mm	104
1963	32.9 °C2 September 1963	16.1 °C21 February 1963	24.9 °C	743 mm	132
1962	34.6 °C25 July 1962	13.7 °C13 December 1962	25.1 °C	624 mm	130
1961	33.4 °C5 August 1961	15.1 °C19 January 1961	25.4 °C	617 mm	129
1960	32.2 °C19 May 1960	14.8 °C22 January 1960	24.8 °C	937 mm	77
1959	32.9 °C8 July 1959	13.9 °C30 November 1959	25.4 °C	749 mm	127
1958	33.6 °C31 July 1958	11.7 °C5 February 1958	25.1 °C	867 mm	138
1957	33.1 °C1 August 1957	13.1 °C12 December 1957	25.3 °C	707 mm	114
1956	33.5 °C31 August 1956	15.2 °C12 January 1956	25.1 °C	455 mm	123
1955	33.2 °C12 August 1955	15.0 °C12 February 1955	25.1 °C	532 mm	119
1954	32.2 °C15 September 1954	13.6 °C22 December 1954	24.6 °C	856 mm	81
1953	32.4 °C8 August 1953	14.6 °C13 January 1953	25.1 °C	921 mm	109
1952	32.2 °C28 August 1952	13.7 °C17 December 1952	24.7 °C	868 mm	86
1951	33.3 °C20 September 1951	13.5 °C4 February 1951	24.8 °C	662 mm	118
1950	32.3 °C21 June 1950	14.7 °C30 November 1950	24.4 °C	642 mm	60
1949	32.9 °C23 August 1949	16.1 °C2 January 1949	25.3 °C	637 mm	111
1948	32.3 °C12 August 1948	13.0 °C15 January 1948	25.4 °C	1,101 mm	100
1947	32.3 °C17 July 1947	16.0 °C3 March 1947	25.4 °C	808 mm	117
1946	32.2 °C30 July 1946	17.9 °C19 January 1946	25.4 °C	784 mm	96
1945	33.5 °C11 June 1945	16.8 °C11 January 1945	25.1 °C	734 mm	93
1944	32.4 °C15 August 1944	15.6 °C22 January 1944	25.2 °C	706 mm	120
1943	33.1 °C21 July 1943	15.0 °C21 December 1943	25.1 °C	754 mm	101
1942	32.6 °C3 August 1942	15.7 °C24 January 1942	25.2 °C	536 mm	73
1941	31.7 °C19 August 1941	15.6 °C13 January 1941	25.0 °C	613 mm	70
1940	31.9 °C15 July 1940	12.3 °C29 January 1940	24.6 °C	739 mm	46

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Year

Across the whole year

Average daily high

28.5 °C

+0.4 °C

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

135 d/yr

+40

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Annual rainfall

666 mm

-106 mm

Month by month

	High	vs. normal	Precipitation	vs. normal
Jan	24.7 °C	-0.4 °C	16 mm	-13 mm
Feb	26.8 °C	+1.1 °C	26 mm	-3 mm
Mar	26.9 °C	0.0 °C	20 mm	-7 mm
Apr	27.7 °C	-0.5 °C	21 mm	-8 mm
May	30.3 °C	+1.2 °C	33 mm	-49 mm
Jun	31.0 °C	+1.3 °C	76 mm	-53 mm
Jul	31.3 °C	+0.8 °C	35 mm	-39 mm
Aug	31.4 °C	+0.7 °C	96 mm	+7 mm
Sep	30.1 °C	+0.2 °C	161 mm	+47 mm
Oct	28.8 °C	+0.4 °C	124 mm	+23 mm
Nov	26.8 °C	0.0 °C	32 mm	-9 mm
Dec	26.4 °C	+0.7 °C	26 mm	-2 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day

32.7 °C

24 Aug 2025

Coldest day

15.2 °C

10 Jan 2025

Wettest day

19.5 mm

5 Sep 2025

Windiest day

36.3 km/h

11 Nov 2025

Strongest gust

62.6 km/h

11 Nov 2025

Hottest feels-like

40.6 °C

22 Aug 2025

Coldest feels-like

13.6 °C

25 Jan 2025

Sunniest day

13.0 h

15 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Madruga?

Madruga has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.0 °C and it receives 772 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Madruga?

The hottest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 1962, reaching 34.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Madruga?

The coldest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 1970, at 10.6 °C.

Does it snow in Madruga?

Almost never: Madruga sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Madruga warmed?

Yes: Madruga warmed by +0.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Madruga?

The wettest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 25 September 1998, with 129 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Madruga?

The windiest day measured in Madruga between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1944, with winds reaching 80.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Madruga?

The warmest month in Madruga is August (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (22.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Madruga?

Madruga receives on average 772 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 142 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Madruga?

Madruga gets on average 11.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,015 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Madruga?

Yes: Madruga has on average 309 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Madruga?

In Madruga, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.4 °C on 8 August 2023, and the lowest was 6.1 °C on 13 January 1981.

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