San Cristobal climate — normals and trends
San Cristobal (Cuba) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 24.8 °C and it receives 944 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (27.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (21.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.
San Cristobal averages 0 frost days, 142 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 149 rainy days per year.
No statistically significant temperature trend emerges for San Cristobal between 1940 and 2025: over this span, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal.
The hottest day of the period reached 36.1 °C (on 4 July 1998) and the coldest 7.5 °C (on 14 January 1981).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
San CristobalArtemisa
- coords
- 22.72°, -83.06°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
24.8°C
Average daily high
28.7°C
Average daily low
21.8°C
Annual rainfall
944mm
Sunshine / day
10.9h
Mean relative humidity
79%
Average peak wind
14.9km/h
Seasonal range
6.1°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
142 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
149 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
32.1 °C
Average feels-like low
24.5 °C
Average peak gust
34.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
271 d/yr
Solar radiation
19.2 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
No clear trend over this period
Over a short window, year-to-year swings outweigh the climate signal. Try 86 years.
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
36.1 °C
4 July 1998
Coldest day
7.5 °C
14 January 1981
Wettest day
151 mm
10 September 1979
Windiest day
88.7 km/h
18 October 1944
Strongest gust
170.6 km/h
18 October 1944
Hottest feels-like
42.3 °C
31 August 2025
Coldest feels-like
5.4 °C
14 January 1981
Sunniest day
13.0 h
5 May 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25.0 °C | -0.3 °C | 8 mm | -19 mm |
| Feb | 27.3 °C | +1.3 °C | 29 mm | -3 mm |
| Mar | 27.7 °C | +0.2 °C | 16 mm | -16 mm |
| Apr | 28.7 °C | -0.6 °C | 19 mm | -18 mm |
| May | 31.5 °C | +1.3 °C | 67 mm | -40 mm |
| Jun | 31.3 °C | +0.8 °C | 150 mm | -15 mm |
| Jul | 32.0 °C | +0.6 °C | 93 mm | -11 mm |
| Aug | 32.8 °C | +1.4 °C | 131 mm | +4 mm |
| Sep | 31.1 °C | +0.6 °C | 255 mm | +99 mm |
| Oct | 29.7 °C | +0.8 °C | 118 mm | +17 mm |
| Nov | 27.3 °C | +0.1 °C | 17 mm | -18 mm |
| Dec | 26.7 °C | +0.8 °C | 36 mm | +13 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of San Cristobal?
San Cristobal has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 24.8 °C and it receives 944 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in San Cristobal?
The hottest day measured in San Cristobal between 1940 and 2025 was 4 July 1998, reaching 36.1 °C.
What is the coldest day in San Cristobal?
The coldest day measured in San Cristobal between 1940 and 2025 was 14 January 1981, at 7.5 °C.
Does it snow in San Cristobal?
Almost never: San Cristobal sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of San Cristobal warmed?
Between 1940 and 2025, no statistically significant temperature trend emerges in San Cristobal.
What is the wettest day in San Cristobal?
The wettest day measured in San Cristobal between 1940 and 2025 was 10 September 1979, with 151 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in San Cristobal?
The windiest day measured in San Cristobal between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1944, with winds reaching 88.7 km/h.
What is the warmest month in San Cristobal?
The warmest month in San Cristobal is July (27.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (21.4 °C).
How much does it rain in San Cristobal?
San Cristobal receives on average 944 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 149 rainy days.
Is it sunny in San Cristobal?
San Cristobal gets on average 10.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,979 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in San Cristobal?
Yes: San Cristobal has on average 271 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in San Cristobal?
In San Cristobal, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.3 °C on 31 August 2025, and the lowest was 5.4 °C on 14 January 1981.
Compare San Cristobal with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around San Cristobal