Abū Ḩammād climate — normals and trends

Abū Ḩammād (Egypt) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.7 °C and it receives 28 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (28.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (13.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Abū Ḩammād averages 0 frost days, 176 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 7 rainy days per year.

Abū Ḩammād has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 47.4 °C (on 14 June 1944) and the coldest -1.9 °C (on 9 February 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Abū ḨammādSharqia Province

coords
30.54°, 31.68°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

21.7°C

Average daily high

28.6°C

Average daily low

15.7°C

Annual rainfall

28mm

Sunshine / day

11.1h

Mean relative humidity

57%

Average peak wind

16.7km/h

Seasonal range

15.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

176 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

7 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

28.2 °C

Average feels-like low

15.6 °C

Average peak gust

33.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

105 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.35 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

47.4 °C

14 June 1944

Coldest day

-1.9 °C

9 February 1950

Wettest day

40 mm

27 October 1961

Windiest day

49.6 km/h

3 February 1992

Strongest gust

96.5 km/h

1 February 1988

Hottest feels-like

46.4 °C

7 June 1961

Coldest feels-like

-5.3 °C

9 February 1950

Sunniest day

13.9 h

5 July 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202542.0 °C26 May 20255.2 °C25 February 202522.8 °C10 mm1830
202442.0 °C15 June 20247.1 °C1 February 202423.4 °C12 mm1820
202342.0 °C2 June 20235.1 °C9 February 202323.4 °C29 mm1980
202241.9 °C11 June 20224.2 °C22 January 202222.6 °C34 mm1770
202141.7 °C5 August 20215.9 °C21 January 202123.3 °C22 mm2010
202044.0 °C19 May 20205.9 °C25 January 202023.0 °C63 mm1830
201945.9 °C23 May 20195.2 °C11 January 201923.0 °C52 mm1870
201843.9 °C22 May 20186.9 °C31 January 201823.9 °C22 mm2060
201741.0 °C1 July 20175.4 °C19 February 201722.8 °C15 mm1790
201643.6 °C14 May 20165.6 °C28 January 201623.3 °C13 mm2050
201546.1 °C27 May 20155.5 °C1 February 201522.7 °C36 mm1790
201444.2 °C4 June 20146.7 °C15 March 201422.7 °C17 mm1860
201342.5 °C2 June 20134.9 °C16 December 201322.5 °C19 mm1790
201239.2 °C16 July 20124.7 °C9 February 201222.6 °C20 mm2000
201139.6 °C10 June 20116.6 °C12 March 201122.0 °C36 mm1660
201042.3 °C20 June 20105.3 °C7 February 201023.5 °C11 mm1940
200940.0 °C18 October 20096.3 °C6 January 200922.7 °C8 mm1800
200841.6 °C23 April 20082.8 °C19 January 200822.6 °C20 mm1840
200741.4 °C10 June 20075.6 °C3 January 200722.2 °C19 mm1890
200640.9 °C29 September 20064.5 °C16 January 200621.8 °C20 mm1660
200539.4 °C20 June 20054.6 °C10 February 200521.8 °C11 mm1730
200440.1 °C14 July 20045.9 °C20 February 200421.8 °C24 mm1800
200341.6 °C29 May 20035.7 °C6 February 200321.9 °C8 mm1830
200241.9 °C29 July 20025.0 °C4 January 200222.2 °C27 mm1700
200140.9 °C27 May 20014.4 °C28 January 200122.2 °C8 mm1740
200041.7 °C12 April 20003.6 °C31 January 200021.5 °C25 mm1660
199939.7 °C18 June 19995.2 °C2 December 199922.3 °C7 mm1810
199842.0 °C13 June 19986.9 °C13 January 199822.5 °C28 mm1760
199741.9 °C8 June 19973.6 °C8 February 199721.5 °C36 mm1670
199641.5 °C1 May 19964.2 °C23 January 199621.7 °C28 mm1740
199542.8 °C1 July 19955.6 °C19 January 199521.3 °C17 mm1560
199441.3 °C20 April 19946.0 °C4 February 199421.7 °C44 mm1760
199340.9 °C4 June 19933.2 °C15 February 199321.2 °C29 mm1680
199241.3 °C20 June 19922.9 °C26 December 199220.3 °C22 mm1560
199139.7 °C12 May 19914.8 °C16 January 199120.9 °C26 mm1650
199038.2 °C27 April 19904.9 °C21 February 199021.0 °C25 mm1600
198939.5 °C28 May 19893.7 °C4 February 198920.9 °C17 mm1720
198843.3 °C15 May 19885.0 °C12 December 198821.2 °C39 mm1620
198740.9 °C27 May 19874.0 °C28 January 198720.8 °C18 mm1490
198641.9 °C7 June 19865.9 °C24 January 198621.2 °C35 mm1480
198539.6 °C23 May 19854.0 °C1 January 198521.2 °C49 mm1560
198440.9 °C25 May 19845.7 °C30 December 198420.9 °C7 mm1710
198340.3 °C10 July 19834.0 °C29 January 198320.5 °C20 mm1610
198238.6 °C26 June 19824.6 °C17 January 198220.7 °C31 mm1620
198140.9 °C23 April 19814.4 °C9 January 198121.1 °C12 mm1790
198043.0 °C20 May 19805.9 °C7 January 198021.4 °C18 mm1740
197943.2 °C2 April 19794.9 °C17 January 197921.8 °C13 mm1830
197844.6 °C22 June 19783.0 °C6 January 197821.6 °C20 mm1930
197743.9 °C31 May 19773.9 °C10 January 197721.6 °C27 mm1700
197642.3 °C15 April 19764.3 °C1 March 197621.4 °C13 mm1850
197539.6 °C15 June 19755.0 °C12 February 197521.5 °C62 mm1840
197440.2 °C1 May 19744.7 °C24 January 197421.7 °C55 mm1940
197342.2 °C10 June 19732.7 °C4 January 197321.4 °C16 mm1840
197242.2 °C19 June 19723.9 °C26 December 197221.6 °C42 mm1740
197140.3 °C20 June 19714.5 °C17 December 197121.6 °C51 mm1730
197047.3 °C21 May 19703.2 °C21 December 197021.4 °C21 mm1670
196944.6 °C16 June 19694.6 °C1 February 196921.6 °C39 mm1760
196841.2 °C14 August 19684.8 °C29 January 196821.4 °C42 mm1690
196744.5 °C21 June 19673.9 °C24 January 196720.7 °C59 mm1610
196640.4 °C18 May 19663.9 °C8 January 196621.5 °C47 mm1800
196543.6 °C13 June 19655.6 °C13 January 196520.8 °C38 mm1500
196441.0 °C30 May 19643.6 °C19 January 196420.2 °C32 mm1410
196341.5 °C18 June 19632.6 °C28 January 196321.1 °C23 mm1600
196241.9 °C11 June 19624.0 °C18 January 196221.1 °C11 mm1710
196144.9 °C7 June 19613.8 °C22 January 196120.3 °C86 mm1450
196039.4 °C5 May 19604.9 °C6 February 196021.3 °C15 mm1690
195943.0 °C10 June 19593.4 °C7 February 195920.5 °C13 mm1520
195840.7 °C14 June 19586.2 °C8 February 195821.8 °C14 mm1830
195742.0 °C15 April 19572.9 °C8 January 195721.6 °C46 mm1880
195643.9 °C23 July 19562.5 °C11 February 195621.6 °C18 mm1860
195544.6 °C30 July 19553.4 °C1 January 195522.2 °C17 mm1910
195443.6 °C20 May 19543.4 °C15 January 195421.6 °C42 mm1750
195344.1 °C16 June 19530.6 °C6 January 195321.3 °C27 mm1890
195242.6 °C24 August 19521.9 °C22 January 195221.9 °C19 mm1860
195141.3 °C9 September 19512.5 °C18 January 195121.8 °C59 mm1890
195040.8 °C20 April 1950-1.9 °C9 February 195021.5 °C31 mm1814
194942.4 °C3 June 19490.8 °C8 January 194920.6 °C46 mm1720
194842.4 °C4 July 19483.7 °C31 December 194820.9 °C35 mm1720
194741.1 °C27 August 19472.9 °C19 December 194722.1 °C18 mm1890
194643.4 °C2 June 19462.1 °C11 February 194622.1 °C22 mm1870
194544.2 °C23 August 19451.0 °C3 January 194521.1 °C40 mm1700
194447.4 °C14 June 19443.1 °C25 January 194421.6 °C26 mm1870
194343.1 °C24 July 19433.7 °C2 February 194321.4 °C45 mm1760
194246.0 °C6 May 1942-0.8 °C5 January 194221.9 °C29 mm1872
194145.5 °C10 May 19413.7 °C29 December 194122.2 °C18 mm1890
194043.7 °C18 July 19403.6 °C20 December 194021.5 °C33 mm1900

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
29.2 °C
+0.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
183 d/yr
+7
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
10 mm
-18 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan21.8 °C+2.2 °C2 mm-3 mm
Feb19.5 °C-1.5 °C1 mm-4 mm
Mar25.9 °C+1.8 °C3 mm-2 mm
Apr28.1 °C-0.4 °C1 mm-1 mm
May32.5 °C+0.2 °C1 mm+0 mm
Jun35.0 °C-0.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul36.5 °C+0.7 °C0 mm+0 mm
Aug35.6 °C+0.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep33.5 °C-0.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct30.7 °C+0.3 °C0 mm-3 mm
Nov28.0 °C+2.3 °C2 mm-2 mm
Dec22.6 °C+1.4 °C1 mm-3 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
42.0 °C
26 May 2025
Coldest day
5.2 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
1.0 mm
6 Mar 2025
Windiest day
31.4 km/h
13 May 2025
Strongest gust
66.2 km/h
13 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
44.3 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
2.4 °C
25 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
13.9 h
5 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Abū Ḩammād?

Abū Ḩammād has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.7 °C and it receives 28 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Abū Ḩammād?

The hottest day measured in Abū Ḩammād between 1940 and 2025 was 14 June 1944, reaching 47.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Abū Ḩammād?

The coldest day measured in Abū Ḩammād between 1940 and 2025 was 9 February 1950, at -1.9 °C.

Does it snow in Abū Ḩammād?

Almost never: Abū Ḩammād sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Abū Ḩammād warmed?

Yes: Abū Ḩammād warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Abū Ḩammād?

The wettest day measured in Abū Ḩammād between 1940 and 2025 was 27 October 1961, with 40 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Abū Ḩammād?

The windiest day measured in Abū Ḩammād between 1940 and 2025 was 3 February 1992, with winds reaching 49.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Abū Ḩammād?

The warmest month in Abū Ḩammād is July (28.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (13.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Abū Ḩammād?

Abū Ḩammād receives on average 28 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 7 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Abū Ḩammād?

Abū Ḩammād gets on average 11.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,052 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Abū Ḩammād?

Yes: Abū Ḩammād has on average 105 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Abū Ḩammād?

In Abū Ḩammād, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.4 °C on 7 June 1961, and the lowest was -5.3 °C on 9 February 1950.

Compare Abū Ḩammād with another city

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