Al Burj climate — normals and trends

Al Burj (Egypt) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 20.7 °C and it receives 152 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (26.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (14.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

Al Burj averages 0 frost days, 18 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 31 rainy days per year.

Al Burj has warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.15 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 37.6 °C (on 30 May 1961) and the coldest 4.9 °C (on 6 February 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Al BurjKafr el-Sheikh Governorate

coords
31.58°, 30.98°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

20.7°C

Average daily high

23.3°C

Average daily low

18.6°C

Annual rainfall

152mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

69%

Average peak wind

22.8km/h

Seasonal range

12.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

18 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

31 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

23.3 °C

Average feels-like low

18.1 °C

Average peak gust

36.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

158 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.3 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.40 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

37.6 °C

30 May 1961

Coldest day

4.9 °C

6 February 1950

Wettest day

32 mm

4 December 2001

Windiest day

63.6 km/h

26 March 1967

Strongest gust

95.0 km/h

26 March 1967

Hottest feels-like

40.8 °C

29 July 2002

Coldest feels-like

-3.6 °C

5 February 1950

Sunniest day

14.0 h

12 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202533.5 °C26 May 202510.3 °C24 February 202521.9 °C52 mm460
202434.3 °C11 September 20249.2 °C1 February 202422.4 °C121 mm890
202333.9 °C6 August 202310.5 °C9 February 202322.1 °C111 mm540
202232.0 °C11 June 20229.1 °C25 January 202221.2 °C135 mm200
202133.5 °C5 August 202110.0 °C17 February 202121.8 °C149 mm510
202032.7 °C21 June 202010.9 °C3 January 202021.5 °C220 mm310
201936.8 °C23 May 20199.5 °C7 February 201921.4 °C212 mm200
201835.3 °C22 May 201810.9 °C26 January 201822.2 °C140 mm350
201733.0 °C2 July 20178.9 °C10 January 201721.5 °C45 mm540
201635.3 °C14 May 20168.6 °C27 January 201621.8 °C96 mm420
201535.7 °C27 May 20158.8 °C7 January 201521.4 °C205 mm550
201435.1 °C4 June 201411.6 °C6 February 201421.4 °C66 mm200
201334.2 °C8 June 20137.2 °C13 December 201321.2 °C157 mm170
201232.2 °C8 August 20128.7 °C8 February 201221.3 °C167 mm430
201131.4 °C9 October 201110.5 °C10 March 201120.9 °C148 mm150
201032.2 °C21 June 20109.7 °C7 February 201021.9 °C75 mm380
200932.0 °C18 October 200910.9 °C23 February 200921.3 °C125 mm260
200833.6 °C25 September 20088.7 °C18 February 200821.3 °C96 mm240
200731.7 °C25 August 200710.6 °C6 February 200721.0 °C136 mm250
200632.8 °C29 September 20069.8 °C14 January 200620.7 °C115 mm120
200531.5 °C26 September 20059.6 °C18 January 200520.7 °C98 mm90
200430.6 °C14 July 20048.2 °C14 February 200420.7 °C150 mm40
200332.0 °C11 September 20038.2 °C25 March 200320.9 °C139 mm100
200234.8 °C17 September 20028.5 °C7 January 200221.2 °C175 mm260
200131.4 °C31 March 200110.6 °C22 February 200121.2 °C129 mm140
200032.3 °C12 April 20008.8 °C27 January 200020.7 °C178 mm80
199932.6 °C23 August 199911.4 °C20 February 199921.5 °C41 mm290
199832.3 °C7 September 19989.3 °C18 March 199821.2 °C116 mm370
199733.1 °C13 July 19979.7 °C11 April 199720.5 °C131 mm90
199634.8 °C20 September 19968.9 °C20 January 199620.5 °C168 mm90
199532.4 °C1 July 19959.3 °C16 January 199520.4 °C109 mm80
199432.8 °C20 April 199410.8 °C19 December 199420.7 °C217 mm80
199332.4 °C17 April 19938.2 °C2 February 199320.3 °C85 mm70
199231.8 °C11 April 19927.2 °C24 February 199219.6 °C207 mm20
199130.5 °C8 May 19919.6 °C30 December 199120.1 °C293 mm10
199029.7 °C12 September 19909.9 °C9 February 199020.4 °C86 mm00
198931.9 °C1 October 19898.5 °C10 January 198920.2 °C129 mm20
198831.4 °C29 June 198810.0 °C25 February 198820.4 °C133 mm190
198730.5 °C24 July 19878.4 °C9 March 198719.9 °C131 mm80
198631.9 °C24 September 198610.4 °C27 December 198620.4 °C126 mm70
198530.4 °C2 August 19859.7 °C26 February 198520.4 °C158 mm60
198429.9 °C25 May 198411.3 °C25 January 198420.2 °C101 mm00
198332.7 °C10 July 19838.2 °C20 February 198319.8 °C162 mm70
198230.6 °C5 September 19829.6 °C6 February 198220.1 °C131 mm30
198130.3 °C29 June 19818.8 °C10 January 198120.2 °C101 mm60
198033.9 °C20 May 19808.8 °C2 March 198020.2 °C98 mm40
197934.2 °C2 April 197910.4 °C18 January 197920.7 °C93 mm10
197834.7 °C22 June 19788.5 °C6 January 197820.3 °C124 mm140
197732.4 °C31 May 19779.6 °C4 March 197720.5 °C154 mm210
197630.4 °C12 October 19768.9 °C21 January 197620.2 °C104 mm30
197530.9 °C22 March 19759.3 °C12 February 197520.3 °C156 mm60
197432.2 °C26 September 19749.1 °C23 January 197420.5 °C274 mm140
197332.2 °C20 July 19737.7 °C15 January 197320.4 °C112 mm150
197231.8 °C29 September 19729.5 °C14 March 197220.5 °C209 mm180
197131.5 °C6 October 197110.1 °C10 January 197120.5 °C240 mm100
197035.0 °C21 May 19709.8 °C12 December 197020.5 °C169 mm110
196932.9 °C16 June 19699.4 °C29 January 196920.6 °C219 mm50
196834.4 °C14 August 19687.7 °C15 January 196820.6 °C182 mm160
196733.4 °C21 June 19679.5 °C21 January 196720.1 °C175 mm90
196631.5 °C29 August 19669.9 °C14 January 196620.9 °C171 mm70
196533.9 °C23 April 196510.3 °C13 January 196520.4 °C189 mm120
196431.5 °C12 June 19649.3 °C18 January 196420.1 °C252 mm60
196332.1 °C18 June 19639.7 °C27 January 196320.9 °C105 mm190
196232.4 °C9 August 19629.8 °C22 February 196221.0 °C102 mm280
196137.6 °C30 May 19619.3 °C1 March 196120.3 °C259 mm140
196032.4 °C1 June 196010.0 °C6 February 196021.1 °C106 mm180
195935.2 °C10 June 19598.2 °C16 February 195920.1 °C95 mm50
195833.0 °C31 March 19589.1 °C29 January 195820.7 °C124 mm130
195731.2 °C15 April 19579.2 °C3 February 195720.4 °C227 mm90
195632.3 °C24 July 19569.0 °C20 December 195620.5 °C108 mm180
195532.4 °C4 September 195510.2 °C1 January 195521.0 °C200 mm90
195431.3 °C31 July 19549.1 °C5 January 195420.3 °C224 mm160
195332.0 °C16 June 19537.4 °C14 January 195320.1 °C217 mm170
195231.7 °C24 August 19529.7 °C10 January 195220.6 °C137 mm170
195131.7 °C12 August 195110.1 °C21 December 195120.7 °C232 mm240
195031.9 °C3 April 19504.9 °C6 February 195020.4 °C151 mm120
194930.9 °C3 June 19498.3 °C29 January 194919.6 °C268 mm20
194831.4 °C14 June 19489.3 °C3 January 194820.0 °C243 mm40
194733.4 °C4 September 194710.1 °C16 January 194721.0 °C119 mm290
194632.0 °C9 September 19469.3 °C16 February 194621.0 °C136 mm640
194533.0 °C16 August 19458.5 °C5 January 194520.2 °C146 mm410
194434.4 °C14 June 19448.8 °C23 January 194420.3 °C190 mm90
194332.6 °C2 October 19436.5 °C6 March 194320.2 °C198 mm300
194231.2 °C30 September 19426.2 °C5 January 194220.4 °C136 mm160
194134.3 °C11 June 19419.1 °C30 December 194120.6 °C187 mm350
194032.9 °C12 May 19408.5 °C20 December 194020.4 °C163 mm90

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
24.4 °C
+1.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
46 d/yr
+28
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
52 mm
-100 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan19.2 °C+1.9 °C7 mm-34 mm
Feb16.8 °C-0.7 °C5 mm-19 mm
Mar20.7 °C+1.7 °C5 mm-10 mm
Apr21.8 °C+0.3 °C2 mm-2 mm
May25.5 °C+1.2 °C3 mm+2 mm
Jun27.8 °C+0.7 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul30.2 °C+1.5 °C0 mm+0 mm
Aug30.7 °C+1.5 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep28.7 °C+0.6 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct26.3 °C+0.5 °C1 mm-7 mm
Nov24.6 °C+2.0 °C9 mm-12 mm
Dec20.1 °C+1.1 °C20 mm-17 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
33.5 °C
26 May 2025
Coldest day
10.3 °C
24 Feb 2025
Wettest day
7.8 mm
10 Dec 2025
Windiest day
48.6 km/h
6 Feb 2025
Strongest gust
68.8 km/h
5 Feb 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.4 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
5.5 °C
6 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
11 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Al Burj?

Al Burj has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 20.7 °C and it receives 152 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Al Burj?

The hottest day measured in Al Burj between 1940 and 2025 was 30 May 1961, reaching 37.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Al Burj?

The coldest day measured in Al Burj between 1940 and 2025 was 6 February 1950, at 4.9 °C.

Does it snow in Al Burj?

Almost never: Al Burj sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Al Burj warmed?

Yes: Al Burj warmed by +1.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Al Burj?

The wettest day measured in Al Burj between 1940 and 2025 was 4 December 2001, with 32 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Al Burj?

The windiest day measured in Al Burj between 1940 and 2025 was 26 March 1967, with winds reaching 63.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Al Burj?

The warmest month in Al Burj is August (26.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (14.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Al Burj?

Al Burj receives on average 152 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 31 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Al Burj?

Al Burj gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Al Burj?

Yes: Al Burj has on average 158 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Al Burj?

In Al Burj, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.8 °C on 29 July 2002, and the lowest was -3.6 °C on 5 February 1950.

Compare Al Burj with another city

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