El Shorouk climate — normals and trends
El Shorouk (Egypt) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.6 °C and it receives 22 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (28.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (13.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.
El Shorouk averages 0 frost days, 166 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 5 rainy days per year.
El Shorouk has warmed by +1.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.20 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 46.4 °C (on 21 May 1970) and the coldest -0.9 °C (on 7 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
El ShoroukCairo Governorate
- coords
- 30.14°, 31.62°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
21.6°C
Average daily high
27.9°C
Average daily low
15.9°C
Annual rainfall
22mm
Sunshine / day
11.3h
Mean relative humidity
55%
Average peak wind
19.7km/h
Seasonal range
15.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
166 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
5 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
26.6 °C
Average feels-like low
15.4 °C
Average peak gust
34.2 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
112 d/yr
Solar radiation
21.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.7 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.39 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
46.4 °C
21 May 1970
Coldest day
-0.9 °C
7 January 1942
Wettest day
40 mm
20 February 1975
Windiest day
54.4 km/h
3 February 1992
Strongest gust
96.5 km/h
1 February 1988
Hottest feels-like
46.0 °C
7 June 1961
Coldest feels-like
-5.3 °C
7 January 1942
Sunniest day
13.9 h
30 June 2025
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 21.0 °C | +2.2 °C | 1 mm | -3 mm |
| Feb | 18.6 °C | -1.7 °C | 0 mm | -3 mm |
| Mar | 25.2 °C | +1.8 °C | 1 mm | -3 mm |
| Apr | 27.6 °C | -0.3 °C | 1 mm | -1 mm |
| May | 31.9 °C | +0.1 °C | 0 mm | -1 mm |
| Jun | 34.1 °C | -0.5 °C | 0 mm | -0 mm |
| Jul | 36.0 °C | +0.9 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Aug | 35.1 °C | +0.3 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Sep | 32.7 °C | -0.2 °C | 0 mm | -0 mm |
| Oct | 30.0 °C | +0.4 °C | 0 mm | -2 mm |
| Nov | 27.1 °C | +2.3 °C | 1 mm | -1 mm |
| Dec | 21.7 °C | +1.4 °C | 1 mm | -3 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of El Shorouk?
El Shorouk has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.6 °C and it receives 22 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in El Shorouk?
The hottest day measured in El Shorouk between 1940 and 2025 was 21 May 1970, reaching 46.4 °C.
What is the coldest day in El Shorouk?
The coldest day measured in El Shorouk between 1940 and 2025 was 7 January 1942, at -0.9 °C.
Does it snow in El Shorouk?
Almost never: El Shorouk sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of El Shorouk warmed?
Yes: El Shorouk warmed by +1.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in El Shorouk?
The wettest day measured in El Shorouk between 1940 and 2025 was 20 February 1975, with 40 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in El Shorouk?
The windiest day measured in El Shorouk between 1940 and 2025 was 3 February 1992, with winds reaching 54.4 km/h.
What is the warmest month in El Shorouk?
The warmest month in El Shorouk is July (28.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (13.4 °C).
How much does it rain in El Shorouk?
El Shorouk receives on average 22 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 5 rainy days.
Is it sunny in El Shorouk?
El Shorouk gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in El Shorouk?
Yes: El Shorouk has on average 112 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in El Shorouk?
In El Shorouk, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.0 °C on 7 June 1961, and the lowest was -5.3 °C on 7 January 1942.
Compare El Shorouk with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around El Shorouk