Hīrna climate — normals and trends
Hīrna (Ethiopia) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 20.1 °C and it receives 1,089 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is May (21.3 °C on average) and the coldest is December (18.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.
Hīrna averages 0 frost days, 7 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 157 rainy days per year.
Hīrna has warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.30 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 33.1 °C (on 22 March 2009) and the coldest 6.0 °C (on 20 January 1987).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
HīrnaOromiya
- coords
- 9.22°, 41.10°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
20.1°C
Average daily high
25.6°C
Average daily low
15.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,089mm
Sunshine / day
10.9h
Mean relative humidity
60%
Average peak wind
11.2km/h
Seasonal range
3.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
7 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
157 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
26.5 °C
Average feels-like low
15.0 °C
Average peak gust
32.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
1 d/yr
Solar radiation
20.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.5 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.78 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
33.1 °C
22 March 2009
Coldest day
6.0 °C
20 January 1987
Wettest day
196 mm
19 April 1980
Windiest day
26.1 km/h
16 July 1978
Strongest gust
65.2 km/h
16 July 1978
Hottest feels-like
34.8 °C
19 March 2024
Coldest feels-like
2.9 °C
20 January 1987
Sunniest day
12.0 h
30 April 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 26.4 °C | +1.7 °C | 1 mm | -17 mm |
| Feb | 28.8 °C | +2.8 °C | 0 mm | -30 mm |
| Mar | 28.3 °C | +1.7 °C | 66 mm | -24 mm |
| Apr | 29.1 °C | +3.0 °C | 90 mm | -63 mm |
| May | 29.1 °C | +2.4 °C | 131 mm | -11 mm |
| Jun | 29.2 °C | +2.4 °C | 23 mm | -60 mm |
| Jul | 27.4 °C | +2.0 °C | 114 mm | -41 mm |
| Aug | 25.2 °C | +0.3 °C | 183 mm | +25 mm |
| Sep | 25.6 °C | +0.3 °C | 76 mm | -26 mm |
| Oct | 26.7 °C | +1.3 °C | 93 mm | -6 mm |
| Nov | 26.1 °C | +1.5 °C | 3 mm | -39 mm |
| Dec | 25.9 °C | +1.8 °C | 9 mm | -8 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Hīrna?
Hīrna has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 20.1 °C and it receives 1,089 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Hīrna?
The hottest day measured in Hīrna between 1940 and 2025 was 22 March 2009, reaching 33.1 °C.
What is the coldest day in Hīrna?
The coldest day measured in Hīrna between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1987, at 6.0 °C.
Does it snow in Hīrna?
Almost never: Hīrna sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Hīrna warmed?
Yes: Hīrna warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Hīrna?
The wettest day measured in Hīrna between 1940 and 2025 was 19 April 1980, with 196 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Hīrna?
The windiest day measured in Hīrna between 1940 and 2025 was 16 July 1978, with winds reaching 26.1 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Hīrna?
The warmest month in Hīrna is May (21.3 °C on average); the coldest is December (18.3 °C).
How much does it rain in Hīrna?
Hīrna receives on average 1,089 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 157 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Hīrna?
Hīrna gets on average 10.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,979 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Hīrna?
Yes: Hīrna has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Hīrna?
In Hīrna, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 34.8 °C on 19 March 2024, and the lowest was 2.9 °C on 20 January 1987.
Compare Hīrna with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Hīrna