Mikkeli climate — normals and trends

Mikkeli (Finland) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 3.8 °C and it receives 644 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (17.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-8.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.

Mikkeli averages 162 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 134 rainy days per year.

Mikkeli has warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.28 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 177 to 147 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 32.4 °C (on 29 July 2010) and the coldest -37.0 °C (on 10 January 1987).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MikkeliSouth Savo

coords
61.69°, 27.27°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthAugustDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

3.8°C

Average daily high

6.6°C

Average daily low

0.9°C

Annual rainfall

644mm

Sunshine / day

6.9h

Mean relative humidity

82%

Average peak wind

15.9km/h

Seasonal range

25.4°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

162 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

134 d/yr

Annual snowfall

139.4 cm

Average feels-like high

3.4 °C

Average feels-like low

-2.6 °C

Average peak gust

34.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

8.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.4 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.32 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

32.4 °C

29 July 2010

Coldest day

-37.0 °C

10 January 1987

Wettest day

60 mm

30 June 2020

Windiest day

42.2 km/h

7 September 1977

Strongest gust

95.8 km/h

26 October 1985

Hottest feels-like

32.4 °C

27 June 1988

Coldest feels-like

-42.8 °C

10 January 1987

Snowiest day

14.3 cm

31 March 1998

Sunniest day

18.3 h

13 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202530.9 °C24 July 2025-19.1 °C5 January 20256.3 °C708 mm1124
202428.7 °C28 June 2024-29.8 °C4 January 20245.7 °C727 mm0139
202328.6 °C7 August 2023-20.4 °C22 February 20234.9 °C887 mm0168
202230.3 °C27 June 2022-23.7 °C11 January 20225.2 °C691 mm1159
202131.2 °C22 June 2021-26.8 °C15 January 20214.5 °C678 mm2147
202028.5 °C25 June 2020-12.5 °C27 January 20206.6 °C692 mm0122
201930.0 °C27 July 2019-23.1 °C21 January 20195.0 °C648 mm1149
201830.0 °C1 August 2018-24.8 °C28 February 20185.1 °C516 mm1152
201723.2 °C10 July 2017-26.3 °C6 January 20174.6 °C741 mm0164
201625.5 °C26 July 2016-29.3 °C18 January 20164.7 °C646 mm0147
201527.3 °C3 July 2015-19.9 °C6 January 20155.9 °C656 mm0102
201429.1 °C31 July 2014-22.4 °C24 January 20145.5 °C604 mm0142
201328.7 °C26 June 2013-24.1 °C18 January 20135.4 °C621 mm0144
201227.1 °C30 July 2012-32.1 °C5 February 20123.7 °C781 mm0157
201129.1 °C1 July 2011-29.8 °C18 February 20115.3 °C660 mm0135
201032.4 °C29 July 2010-27.5 °C23 December 20103.0 °C525 mm6162
200924.4 °C28 June 2009-22.1 °C31 January 20094.0 °C524 mm0169
200824.0 °C25 July 2008-15.3 °C16 February 20085.3 °C740 mm0141
200727.7 °C13 August 2007-28.8 °C8 February 20075.1 °C697 mm0141
200629.1 °C8 July 2006-29.0 °C20 January 20064.8 °C519 mm0144
200528.4 °C10 July 2005-21.1 °C1 March 20054.9 °C658 mm0157
200426.3 °C7 August 2004-23.6 °C12 February 20044.3 °C636 mm0165
200328.7 °C31 July 2003-31.1 °C1 January 20034.1 °C621 mm0157
200227.7 °C5 July 2002-30.1 °C31 December 20024.2 °C508 mm0175
200127.8 °C18 July 2001-28.9 °C5 February 20014.1 °C578 mm0166
200027.7 °C29 June 2000-20.7 °C25 January 20005.5 °C666 mm0129
199929.2 °C26 June 1999-29.4 °C11 February 19994.5 °C607 mm0159
199827.3 °C16 June 1998-26.1 °C2 February 19983.5 °C665 mm0169
199728.1 °C2 July 1997-21.1 °C6 January 19974.0 °C521 mm0183
199625.5 °C21 August 1996-27.4 °C26 December 19963.4 °C617 mm0159
199528.4 °C15 June 1995-27.8 °C25 December 19954.5 °C583 mm0170
199429.7 °C28 July 1994-28.5 °C12 February 19943.6 °C608 mm0164
199324.2 °C15 May 1993-23.7 °C28 December 19933.4 °C598 mm0182
199227.7 °C11 August 1992-21.4 °C20 January 19924.4 °C592 mm0179
199125.8 °C10 July 1991-25.0 °C30 January 19914.3 °C693 mm0153
199024.9 °C4 August 1990-23.7 °C12 January 19904.7 °C675 mm0140
198927.1 °C28 June 1989-23.1 °C14 December 19895.8 °C601 mm0127
198830.3 °C27 June 1988-22.9 °C21 February 19884.0 °C743 mm1171
198725.6 °C23 July 1987-37.0 °C10 January 19871.4 °C654 mm0170
198627.3 °C5 August 1986-28.2 °C21 January 19863.2 °C625 mm0154
198528.0 °C29 May 1985-32.5 °C6 January 19851.5 °C657 mm0177
198425.4 °C17 May 1984-18.8 °C24 February 19844.4 °C672 mm0153
198328.1 °C10 July 1983-25.2 °C9 February 19834.2 °C680 mm0149
198226.6 °C17 July 1982-30.1 °C9 January 19823.7 °C548 mm0157
198126.5 °C10 July 1981-23.1 °C6 March 19813.2 °C814 mm0185
198027.7 °C30 July 1980-29.6 °C1 February 19802.8 °C602 mm0186
197925.2 °C25 June 1979-31.9 °C14 February 19793.4 °C735 mm0169
197826.0 °C31 July 1978-32.1 °C30 December 19781.8 °C510 mm0186
197729.0 °C12 June 1977-25.9 °C13 February 19773.0 °C812 mm0148
197624.3 °C23 May 1976-29.0 °C4 February 19761.8 °C551 mm0190
197526.2 °C2 August 1975-21.7 °C12 January 19755.1 °C621 mm0155
197425.2 °C10 July 1974-16.0 °C24 January 19744.9 °C931 mm0165
197327.9 °C4 July 1973-26.9 °C8 December 19733.7 °C658 mm0180
197231.2 °C8 July 1972-28.4 °C29 January 19724.5 °C757 mm1161
197126.2 °C1 June 1971-22.7 °C4 March 19713.2 °C696 mm0177
197027.2 °C19 July 1970-26.8 °C20 February 19702.9 °C716 mm0171
196926.7 °C12 August 1969-30.2 °C26 January 19692.3 °C666 mm0174
196827.2 °C4 July 1968-33.9 °C12 January 19682.4 °C697 mm0182
196727.2 °C3 August 1967-31.8 °C30 January 19673.8 °C657 mm0144
196627.3 °C20 June 1966-34.9 °C4 February 19661.8 °C756 mm0174
196523.4 °C9 June 1965-25.1 °C1 March 19652.9 °C612 mm0171
196425.5 °C15 June 1964-24.0 °C20 February 19643.5 °C541 mm0153
196328.7 °C2 August 1963-25.9 °C18 January 19632.8 °C543 mm0164
196222.8 °C20 June 1962-25.6 °C20 December 19623.0 °C769 mm0156
196129.3 °C5 June 1961-22.7 °C27 December 19615.1 °C668 mm0156
196028.6 °C27 July 1960-26.7 °C14 January 19603.3 °C621 mm0178
195926.7 °C16 August 1959-24.3 °C19 January 19594.1 °C557 mm0165
195826.4 °C30 June 1958-32.1 °C9 January 19582.2 °C535 mm0165
195727.5 °C16 July 1957-23.3 °C20 March 19573.9 °C806 mm0157
195626.8 °C9 June 1956-35.2 °C9 February 19561.6 °C582 mm0186
195526.6 °C12 July 1955-27.8 °C10 December 19551.8 °C616 mm0185
195426.9 °C11 July 1954-25.8 °C18 February 19543.8 °C753 mm0169
195326.6 °C25 June 1953-29.7 °C6 February 19534.2 °C622 mm0159
195227.4 °C10 July 1952-20.9 °C9 December 19522.9 °C745 mm0183
195125.0 °C8 August 1951-24.1 °C15 February 19513.8 °C504 mm0155
195023.9 °C19 August 1950-32.8 °C10 January 19503.8 °C638 mm0153
194924.3 °C4 July 1949-24.6 °C30 December 19494.9 °C637 mm0151
194824.1 °C8 June 1948-21.2 °C8 February 19484.5 °C586 mm0152
194725.7 °C29 June 1947-28.6 °C8 February 19472.9 °C487 mm0175
194626.1 °C7 July 1946-27.0 °C9 February 19463.6 °C600 mm0180
194527.2 °C20 July 1945-26.8 °C25 December 19452.8 °C592 mm0185
194423.6 °C10 July 1944-16.2 °C10 January 19444.3 °C755 mm0169
194324.5 °C30 July 1943-22.7 °C25 January 19435.0 °C700 mm0155
194222.7 °C7 July 1942-29.0 °C25 January 19421.8 °C572 mm0179
194130.4 °C11 July 1941-27.8 °C15 January 19410.5 °C358 mm1220
194026.3 °C26 June 1940-34.0 °C16 January 19402.1 °C548 mm0185

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
9.2 °C
+2.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
1 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
124 d/yr
-38
Annual rainfall
708 mm
+64 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-1.4 °C+4.7 °C53 mm+14 mm
Feb-2.7 °C+3.1 °C14 mm-17 mm
Mar3.4 °C+4.2 °C38 mm+5 mm
Apr7.7 °C+2.5 °C46 mm+8 mm
May12.0 °C-0.7 °C50 mm+4 mm
Jun17.4 °C-0.6 °C111 mm+42 mm
Jul24.1 °C+3.8 °C69 mm-15 mm
Aug19.0 °C+0.5 °C85 mm-1 mm
Sep16.7 °C+3.7 °C75 mm+12 mm
Oct8.0 °C+1.6 °C57 mm-0 mm
Nov3.9 °C+3.3 °C47 mm-6 mm
Dec1.3 °C+4.7 °C64 mm+17 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
30.9 °C
24 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-19.1 °C
5 Jan 2025
Wettest day
29.1 mm
8 Jul 2025
Windiest day
31.1 km/h
4 Jul 2025
Strongest gust
82.8 km/h
4 Jul 2025
Hottest feels-like
31.0 °C
24 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-23.8 °C
5 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
8.0 cm
10 Mar 2025
Sunniest day
18.3 h
13 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Mikkeli?

Mikkeli has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 3.8 °C and it receives 644 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Mikkeli?

The hottest day measured in Mikkeli between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 2010, reaching 32.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Mikkeli?

The coldest day measured in Mikkeli between 1940 and 2025 was 10 January 1987, at -37.0 °C.

Does it snow in Mikkeli?

Yes. Mikkeli gets on average 139.4 cm of snow per year and has around 162 frost days.

Has the climate of Mikkeli warmed?

Yes: Mikkeli warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Mikkeli?

The wettest day measured in Mikkeli between 1940 and 2025 was 30 June 2020, with 60 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Mikkeli?

The windiest day measured in Mikkeli between 1940 and 2025 was 7 September 1977, with winds reaching 42.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Mikkeli?

The warmest month in Mikkeli is July (17.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (-8.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Mikkeli?

Mikkeli receives on average 644 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 134 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Mikkeli?

Mikkeli gets on average 6.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,519 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Mikkeli?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Mikkeli between 1940 and 2025 was 31 March 1998, with 14.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Mikkeli?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Mikkeli.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Mikkeli?

In Mikkeli, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 32.4 °C on 27 June 1988, and the lowest was -42.8 °C on 10 January 1987.

Compare Mikkeli with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Mikkeli

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