Dijon climate — normals and trends
Dijon (France) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 10.6 °C and it receives 931 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (19.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (2.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.
Dijon averages 58 frost days, 9 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 147 rainy days per year.
Dijon has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 69 to 47 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.2 °C (on 24 July 2019) and the coldest -20.3 °C (on 16 January 1985).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
DijonBourgogne
- coords
- 47.31°, 5.01°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
10.6°C
Average daily high
14.6°C
Average daily low
6.8°C
Annual rainfall
931mm
Sunshine / day
8.2h
Mean relative humidity
77%
Average peak wind
16.0km/h
Seasonal range
17.5°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
58 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
9 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
147 d/yr
Annual snowfall
28.5 cm
Average feels-like high
12.6 °C
Average feels-like low
4.3 °C
Average peak gust
34.5 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
1 d/yr
Solar radiation
12.3 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.9 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.43 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.2 °C
24 July 2019
Coldest day
-20.3 °C
16 January 1985
Wettest day
72 mm
12 November 1996
Windiest day
49.3 km/h
26 December 1999
Strongest gust
124.2 km/h
26 December 1999
Hottest feels-like
40.8 °C
30 June 2019
Coldest feels-like
-27.1 °C
10 February 1956
Snowiest day
22.0 cm
7 January 1994
Sunniest day
15.1 h
26 June 1942
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6.4 °C | +1.9 °C | 93 mm | +20 mm |
| Feb | 8.3 °C | +1.7 °C | 56 mm | -12 mm |
| Mar | 13.1 °C | +2.3 °C | 58 mm | -11 mm |
| Apr | 17.4 °C | +3.0 °C | 65 mm | -11 mm |
| May | 20.1 °C | +1.7 °C | 56 mm | -35 mm |
| Jun | 26.9 °C | +4.8 °C | 63 mm | -17 mm |
| Jul | 25.3 °C | +0.8 °C | 69 mm | -0 mm |
| Aug | 26.9 °C | +2.8 °C | 133 mm | +55 mm |
| Sep | 19.6 °C | -0.9 °C | 142 mm | +60 mm |
| Oct | 15.2 °C | +0.1 °C | 93 mm | +12 mm |
| Nov | 10.4 °C | +1.6 °C | 96 mm | +10 mm |
| Dec | 7.4 °C | +2.1 °C | 61 mm | -18 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Dijon?
Dijon has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 10.6 °C and it receives 931 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Dijon?
The hottest day measured in Dijon between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 2019, reaching 39.2 °C.
What is the coldest day in Dijon?
The coldest day measured in Dijon between 1940 and 2025 was 16 January 1985, at -20.3 °C.
Does it snow in Dijon?
Yes. Dijon gets on average 28.5 cm of snow per year and has around 58 frost days.
Has the climate of Dijon warmed?
Yes: Dijon warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Dijon?
The wettest day measured in Dijon between 1940 and 2025 was 12 November 1996, with 72 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Dijon?
The windiest day measured in Dijon between 1940 and 2025 was 26 December 1999, with winds reaching 49.3 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Dijon?
The warmest month in Dijon is July (19.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (2.0 °C).
How much does it rain in Dijon?
Dijon receives on average 931 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 147 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Dijon?
Dijon gets on average 8.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,993 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Dijon?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Dijon between 1940 and 2025 was 7 January 1994, with 22.0 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Dijon?
Yes: Dijon has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Dijon?
In Dijon, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.8 °C on 30 June 2019, and the lowest was -27.1 °C on 10 February 1956.
Compare Dijon with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Dijon