Kozani climate — normals and trends

Kozani (Greece) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.2 °C and it receives 604 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (23.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (1.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Kozani averages 67 frost days, 39 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 98 rainy days per year.

Kozani has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 81 to 53 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.7 °C (on 24 July 2007) and the coldest -23.8 °C (on 14 January 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KozaniWest Macedonia

coords
40.30°, 21.79°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

12.2°C

Average daily high

17.6°C

Average daily low

7.4°C

Annual rainfall

604mm

Sunshine / day

9.6h

Mean relative humidity

68%

Average peak wind

9.3km/h

Seasonal range

21.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

67 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

39 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

98 d/yr

Annual snowfall

75.2 cm

Average feels-like high

16.2 °C

Average feels-like low

5.7 °C

Average peak gust

29.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

6 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.0 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.7 °C

24 July 2007

Coldest day

-23.8 °C

14 January 1950

Wettest day

119 mm

3 September 1964

Windiest day

27.6 km/h

8 February 2022

Strongest gust

107.3 km/h

24 March 2008

Hottest feels-like

41.6 °C

24 July 2007

Coldest feels-like

-28.3 °C

14 January 1950

Snowiest day

46.6 cm

2 December 1983

Sunniest day

14.9 h

13 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.4 °C22 July 2025-4.5 °C20 February 202513.7 °C707 mm5431
202436.2 °C15 July 2024-9.0 °C22 January 202414.3 °C627 mm7629
202339.2 °C25 July 2023-7.3 °C8 February 202313.8 °C739 mm5450
202236.4 °C24 July 2022-8.6 °C26 January 202213.6 °C805 mm6157
202139.3 °C1 August 2021-15.7 °C17 February 202113.7 °C715 mm7644
202037.3 °C31 July 2020-6.1 °C8 January 202013.9 °C502 mm7142
201937.2 °C14 August 2019-16.6 °C6 January 201914.1 °C619 mm7045
201835.4 °C22 July 2018-5.6 °C7 December 201813.8 °C693 mm4442
201738.4 °C1 July 2017-14.9 °C12 January 201713.5 °C642 mm6460
201636.6 °C18 June 2016-9.5 °C1 January 201613.6 °C608 mm5256
201536.7 °C30 July 2015-8.0 °C2 January 201513.2 °C665 mm5859
201436.4 °C8 July 2014-6.1 °C31 December 201413.6 °C624 mm4934
201336.6 °C30 July 2013-7.1 °C9 January 201313.7 °C487 mm4748
201239.3 °C15 July 2012-15.9 °C15 January 201213.4 °C710 mm8677
201135.6 °C16 July 2011-8.2 °C25 December 201112.3 °C541 mm5976
201035.4 °C28 August 2010-7.1 °C17 December 201013.1 °C688 mm4355
200938.1 °C24 July 2009-13.6 °C1 January 200912.9 °C755 mm3848
200836.1 °C14 July 2008-15.1 °C31 December 200813.2 °C425 mm7051
200739.7 °C24 July 2007-7.8 °C21 December 200713.1 °C522 mm5651
200637.0 °C20 August 2006-21.7 °C8 February 200612.0 °C630 mm4076
200535.4 °C19 July 2005-7.5 °C11 March 200512.1 °C586 mm2774
200435.1 °C10 July 2004-17.1 °C1 February 200412.1 °C589 mm3066
200336.2 °C17 July 2003-12.2 °C9 April 200312.4 °C590 mm4476
200235.1 °C15 July 2002-15.4 °C5 January 200212.3 °C741 mm3554
200135.8 °C20 July 2001-19.6 °C20 December 200112.7 °C453 mm4265
200038.0 °C5 July 2000-14.8 °C3 January 200012.5 °C352 mm4783
199937.3 °C21 August 1999-14.3 °C4 February 199912.8 °C558 mm3473
199837.3 °C2 July 1998-11.6 °C25 December 199812.5 °C593 mm5178
199737.0 °C5 July 1997-7.4 °C4 February 199712.1 °C481 mm3481
199637.2 °C8 July 1996-7.1 °C19 January 199611.8 °C667 mm2551
199532.4 °C4 July 1995-11.7 °C18 January 199511.9 °C584 mm1657
199437.0 °C11 August 1994-6.0 °C17 December 199413.2 °C547 mm5863
199335.4 °C26 August 1993-15.7 °C7 January 199312.0 °C477 mm4198
199232.4 °C12 August 1992-10.3 °C3 February 199211.6 °C487 mm2091
199131.9 °C26 July 1991-15.9 °C3 February 199111.0 °C572 mm1681
199034.6 °C2 July 1990-17.2 °C7 January 199012.5 °C440 mm3064
198933.7 °C9 August 1989-13.8 °C4 January 198912.1 °C378 mm2779
198839.1 °C7 July 1988-14.5 °C19 December 198812.3 °C406 mm5580
198738.0 °C25 July 1987-18.2 °C10 January 198712.1 °C654 mm4873
198634.4 °C20 August 1986-17.0 °C27 December 198612.1 °C535 mm2770
198537.2 °C31 July 1985-18.2 °C21 February 198512.3 °C504 mm3753
198434.8 °C15 July 1984-8.6 °C28 December 198411.9 °C474 mm1949
198334.9 °C25 July 1983-14.2 °C22 January 198311.4 °C612 mm1275
198236.8 °C26 June 1982-7.4 °C17 January 198212.0 °C538 mm3072
198135.1 °C30 June 1981-14.0 °C16 February 198111.5 °C626 mm2085
198037.0 °C11 July 1980-13.3 °C5 January 198011.8 °C586 mm3169
197934.0 °C3 August 1979-15.7 °C9 January 197911.9 °C764 mm1549
197836.3 °C13 July 1978-14.6 °C10 January 197811.5 °C660 mm3374
197736.9 °C9 July 1977-14.9 °C6 December 197713.2 °C352 mm5252
197629.7 °C1 August 1976-12.0 °C9 February 197611.2 °C729 mm067
197533.0 °C19 July 1975-15.3 °C5 January 197511.8 °C547 mm2377
197435.3 °C17 July 1974-10.2 °C16 January 197411.8 °C687 mm2664
197338.4 °C18 July 1973-17.0 °C15 January 197311.5 °C677 mm2185
197234.2 °C17 June 1972-6.3 °C29 December 197211.9 °C886 mm2553
197134.7 °C19 July 1971-12.1 °C4 March 197111.6 °C684 mm2565
197035.1 °C8 August 1970-9.9 °C1 March 197012.4 °C563 mm3058
196934.6 °C16 August 1969-9.1 °C28 January 196912.4 °C612 mm2847
196836.2 °C12 July 1968-16.0 °C14 January 196812.2 °C744 mm2670
196734.0 °C11 August 1967-20.4 °C19 January 196711.7 °C686 mm2183
196634.8 °C6 August 1966-9.9 °C30 January 196612.2 °C816 mm2962
196537.0 °C26 July 1965-11.9 °C14 February 196511.4 °C416 mm2678
196433.9 °C23 August 1964-10.5 °C19 January 196411.3 °C785 mm874
196336.8 °C16 August 1963-17.9 °C26 January 196311.7 °C864 mm1661
196238.0 °C12 July 1962-16.5 °C10 December 196212.4 °C684 mm6171
196136.5 °C13 August 1961-11.3 °C21 January 196112.6 °C395 mm3761
196036.2 °C19 August 1960-9.4 °C3 February 196012.5 °C661 mm3947
195934.0 °C16 July 1959-10.2 °C7 January 195911.3 °C632 mm1462
195839.2 °C24 August 1958-5.6 °C8 December 195812.8 °C460 mm4945
195738.4 °C13 August 1957-14.5 °C21 January 195712.3 °C585 mm4063
195637.6 °C21 July 1956-18.4 °C9 February 195611.5 °C630 mm5793
195534.6 °C22 July 1955-15.0 °C6 March 195512.2 °C827 mm1833
195436.0 °C29 July 1954-15.8 °C26 January 195411.5 °C749 mm3883
195334.7 °C31 July 1953-15.2 °C26 December 195311.9 °C544 mm5496
195239.5 °C22 August 1952-12.9 °C11 February 195213.7 °C473 mm7352
195139.4 °C10 August 1951-16.7 °C23 January 195112.8 °C664 mm5156
195036.3 °C3 August 1950-23.8 °C14 January 195012.9 °C590 mm6755
194935.0 °C9 July 1949-13.7 °C8 March 194911.8 °C534 mm2271
194836.8 °C11 August 1948-18.1 °C29 December 194811.7 °C507 mm3192
194735.0 °C9 July 1947-16.4 °C24 January 194712.5 °C625 mm3870
194635.6 °C21 August 1946-12.4 °C16 February 194612.1 °C588 mm5190
194538.6 °C10 August 1945-19.2 °C31 January 194511.2 °C583 mm38100
194432.3 °C22 July 1944-14.3 °C29 December 194410.6 °C620 mm1098
194338.0 °C22 July 1943-19.1 °C12 January 194311.7 °C497 mm4688
194232.7 °C12 July 1942-21.0 °C2 January 194211.1 °C567 mm1590
194136.0 °C4 August 1941-19.2 °C30 December 194110.6 °C637 mm24104
194035.8 °C16 July 1940-20.3 °C3 January 194010.5 °C709 mm12100

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
19.1 °C
+1.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
54 d/yr
+15
Frost days (< 0 °C)
31 d/yr
-36
Annual rainfall
707 mm
+103 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan9.7 °C+4.3 °C50 mm-11 mm
Feb7.5 °C-0.2 °C41 mm-12 mm
Mar15.4 °C+3.9 °C69 mm+10 mm
Apr16.5 °C0.0 °C87 mm+31 mm
May21.0 °C-0.6 °C108 mm+51 mm
Jun29.6 °C+3.1 °C12 mm-25 mm
Jul32.6 °C+3.1 °C9 mm-16 mm
Aug29.5 °C0.0 °C25 mm+4 mm
Sep26.2 °C+1.3 °C26 mm-10 mm
Oct16.8 °C-1.7 °C87 mm+28 mm
Nov14.1 °C+2.0 °C90 mm+22 mm
Dec9.7 °C+2.7 °C105 mm+33 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.4 °C
22 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-4.5 °C
20 Feb 2025
Wettest day
41.2 mm
2 Oct 2025
Windiest day
20.5 km/h
26 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
60.1 km/h
17 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.8 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.0 °C
20 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
7.7 cm
12 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.9 h
13 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Kozani?

Kozani has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.2 °C and it receives 604 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kozani?

The hottest day measured in Kozani between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 2007, reaching 39.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Kozani?

The coldest day measured in Kozani between 1940 and 2025 was 14 January 1950, at -23.8 °C.

Does it snow in Kozani?

Yes. Kozani gets on average 75.2 cm of snow per year and has around 67 frost days.

Has the climate of Kozani warmed?

Yes: Kozani warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Kozani?

The wettest day measured in Kozani between 1940 and 2025 was 3 September 1964, with 119 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Kozani?

The windiest day measured in Kozani between 1940 and 2025 was 8 February 2022, with winds reaching 27.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Kozani?

The warmest month in Kozani is July (23.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (1.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Kozani?

Kozani receives on average 604 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 98 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Kozani?

Kozani gets on average 9.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,504 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kozani?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kozani between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1983, with 46.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Kozani?

Yes: Kozani has on average 6 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kozani?

In Kozani, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.6 °C on 24 July 2007, and the lowest was -28.3 °C on 14 January 1950.

Compare Kozani with another city

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Nearby cities

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